Africa Page

West's political, economic ties with UAE

fuel silence on..... genocide in Sudan:

Analyst

October 31st, 8:26pm

by Press TV Website Staff

The silence of the international community over the genocide

in Sudan stems from a combination of political convenience,

economic interests, and moral hypocrisy, says an analyst.

In an interview with the Press TV website, Kribsoo Diallo, a

commentator on African affairs based in Cairo, said many

Western governments maintain deep alliances with the

United Arab Emirates (UAE), which they see -- as a

"vital trade partner, investor, and security ally."

"Condemning or sanctioning it would threaten lucrative arms

deals, energy cooperation, and intelligence ties, so silence

becomes easier than confrontation," he noted.

Mass killings by the so-called Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a militia

group backed by the UAE, Israel, and some Western governments,

have been reported in El Fasher in recent weeks as the war that

started in April 2023 ------- takes an ugly turn.

According to UN officials, the Sudanese city has "descended

into an even darker hell" following the militia group’s violent

takeover last week.

Some reports say over 2,000 people were killed in about 48 hours,

and tens of thousands were displaced as RSF militants attacked

Sudanese armed forces and civilians.

While the UAE has been held directly responsible, for the ongoing

genocide in the African country, its close ally Israel and Western

countries, including the UK, France, Canada, and the US, have

provided arms and logistical support to the militants.

UAE's interests in Sudan 'multifaceted'

Diallo, who has closely followed the events in Sudan over the past

few years, said the UAE’s interests in Sudan are "multifaceted,"

encompassing both economic and geopolitical dimensions.

"Sudan possesses vast reserves of gold, minerals, and agricultural

potential. It is believed that the UAE --- seeks privileged and

preferential access to these resources or their revenues.

For instance, according to reports, the UAE practically

receives most of Sudan’s gold exports, which makes

Sudan’s economy vulnerable to Emirati influence,"

he told the Press TV website.

"To clarify, gold exports refer to the extraction and transfer of

Sudanese gold abroad, while preferential access means the

UAE may benefit from political or economic leverage that

allows it to obtain these resources ------- under 'more

favorable' terms."

The Cairo-based African affairs analyst said Sudan also has a

coastline along the Red Sea and a major port in Port Sudan,

as well as a proposed project in Abu Amama, an economic

zone and port that the UAE had planned to develop.

"This location is significant for the UAE ----- as part of its effort to

expand influence across the Red Sea, maritime trade networks,

and access routes, positioning Sudan as a gateway to Africa

and an extension of Emirati commercial & naval presence,"

he noted.

Diallo also referred to --- "regional balance and Persian Gulf

dominance," saying that, with the ongoing rivalry among

Persian Gulf states and other regional powers, the UAE

aims to assert itself as a major player in the Horn of

Africa, the Red Sea, and the Gulf of Aden.

"Sudan’s strategic location ---- makes it a key arena in this

competition. Regional rivalry here refers to the struggle

among states for political and economic influence, not

necessarily open warfare, but through policies,

investments, and alliances," he told the

Press TV website.

Sudan genocide and Western complicity

The ongoing genocide in Sudan, while orchestrated by the UAE,

is being executed by RSF militants using US, UK, French, and

Canadian weapons, according to observers --- citing piles

of evidence.

And, like the genocide in Gaza, Sudan's crisis

has failed to awaken the world's conscience.

Diallo said the legacy of the so-called “war on terror” also plays

a role in the ongoing Sudan crisis. The UAE, he noted, has

successfully branded itself as a "stabilizing force and a

counterterrorism partner," which gives it political

immunity .....even when it fuels proxy wars

and supports repressive actors.

"Another factor -- is the hierarchy of global empathy. The suffering

of Black Africans rarely receives the same attention as conflicts

in Europe or West Asia. The genocide in Sudan does not fit into

the media or strategic 'priorities' of the West, so it remains

neglected," he told the Press TV website.

There is also ------ "complicity through the

arms trade," said the analyst and author.

"The RSF’s weapons are largely American, British, French, and

Canadian. Acknowledging the genocide would mean admitting

that these governments through their industries, are indirectly

arming and enabling mass murder," he stated, adding that the

silence is "not due to ignorance" ----- but a "deliberate act of

preservation of profit, alliances, and geopolitical control."

African Union and Sudan genocide

African Union Commission chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf

on Wednesday condemned what he called “alleged war

crimes” in El Fasher, but ---- the role of the African

alliance has also been questioned.

Diallo said the African Union’s response to the ongoing genocide

in Sudan --- particularly in El Fasher, has been "largely symbolic

and diplomatically cautious, rather than concrete or effective."

"Mahmoud Ali Youssouf’s condemnation fits into a familiar pattern

of statements that express deep concern ---- but avoid any real

intervention or accountability mechanisms. In theory, the AU

possesses the legal and institutional tools to act, including

the Peace and Security Council - and the African Standby

Force, yet these mechanisms remain inactive due to

political fragmentation, lack of funding, and the

influence of powerful member states that

prioritize sovereignty over justice,"

he said.

The African affairs analyst noted ------ that many African leaders

hesitate to confront Sudan’s warring factions because several

of their own regimes face similar accusations of repression

and human rights abuses, and.... taking a firm stance on

Sudan would invite scrutiny of their own actions.

He added that there is also a dependence on Persian Gulf and

Western funding that undermines the AU’s autonomy, as the

UAE, Saudi Arabia, and the EU ---------- all provide substantial

financial support, which limits its willingness to challenge

those fueling the war.

"In short, beyond condemnations and appeals for dialogue, the

African Union has done little to protect Sudanese civilians. Its

inaction exposes a deeper crisis of legitimacy - an institution

built to defend African lives ----- now seems paralyzed.... by

political caution and external dependence," Diallo stated.

Grim situation ----- bleak future?

The situation looks grim in El Fasher, with thousands killed in

recent days and hundreds of thousands displaced. On what

lies ahead, the analyst said the fall of El Fasher marks a

"turning point" in Sudan’s war, one that could push the

country deeper into fragmentation and humanitarian

catastrophe.

"In the coming weeks, we are likely to see

three overlapping developments," he said.

"First, the RSF will attempt to consolidate control over Darfur

and formalize its de facto rule. This may involve appointing

local administrators, controlling trade routes, & tightening

its grip on gold-mining areas. Such a move will effectively

divide Sudan into two competing authorities — the army

-controlled east and centre, and the RSF-dominated

west," he told the Press TV website.

"Second, the humanitarian situation will deteriorate rapidly.

With El Fasher destroyed and aid convoys unable to reach

those trapped inside or displaced to Chad ---- famine and

disease could kill more civilians, than the fighting itself.

The RSF’s record in Darfur: marked by ethnic cleansing

& systematic violence suggests that more massacres

could follow -------- especially against non-Arab

communities seen as loyal to the army.

"Third, the regional and international response will remain weak.

The UAE may continue to back the RSF indirectly. The African

Union and UN will likely issue more statements, but without

enforcement power or political will, their words will do

little to change the balance of power."

Diallo said the African country is entering a darker phase

of the war, one defined by... "territorial fragmentation,

humanitarian collapse, and foreign manipulation."

"Unless a decisive international effort is made to cut off

external funding and force negotiations, the war could

evolve into a long-term partition reminiscent of Libya

or Somalia," he warned.

Dakar 2026 presents Ayo,

the official mascot of

youth Olympians

October 31st, 12:59pm

(Prensa Latina)

Exactly one year until the opening of the Dakar 2026

Youth Olympic Games, its Organizing Committee

today presented Ayo as the official mascot

of the great sporting occasion.

The young lion represents the values of the multi-sport

event, agreed from October 31 to November 13, 2026,

and highlights the cultural heritage of Senegal as

the host country.

According to what was disclosed, its name means joy in

Yoruba, a language widely spoken in West Africa, and

reflects the spirit of celebration and unity

typical of the Games.

Ayo wears a traditional Fulani Tingandé hat,

which represents wisdom, dignity.... and

connection to rural life.

The special ceremony at the Grand Théâtre in Dakar was

attended by the nation's president, Bassirou Diomaye

Faye, and the head of the International Olympic

Committee (IOC), Kirsty Coventry; as well
as members of the Dakar 2026

Organizing Committee.

In Coventry's words, “these Games represent a lot to Africa;

they will inspire the next generation and open up a world

of opportunity across our continent - and beyond”.

The mascot was chosen.... through a national competition

organized by the Organizing Committee in collaboration

with the Ministry of National Education.

In the context of the celebrations of «One year for the Olympic

Games» between November 4 and 9, the fourth and final

edition of Dakar will take place in Jeux, the annual

culture and sports festival - that constitutes a

central element of the youth competition

participation program.

The Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games will bring together

2,700 of the best young athletes in the world, up to 17

years old, in three venues in Senegal: Dakar,

Diamniadio and Saly.

__________________________________________

UK........ temporarily withdraws

staff from its embassy in Mali

October 31st, 12:11pm

(Prensa Latina)

The UK Ministry of Foreign Affairs reported today

by statement, on the temporary revocation of

its embassy support staff in Mali.

The British Foreign Ministry maintains recommendations

for citizens to refrain from any type of travel around the

country and to leave their territory...... due to the

insecurity situation, according to the text.

According to the Support Group for Islam and Muslims, the

blockade is a retaliatory measure for the ban, imposed by

the Malian authorities, to sell fuel outside the stations in

rural areas, where the fuel was transported in drums

for later marketing.

Since 2012, Mali has faced a deep security crisis, fueled

above all by violence by groups affiliated with Al Qaeda

and the Islamic State, as well as community criminal

groups. This situation adds to an economic crisis,

now aggravated by the blockade.

__________________________________

South Africa celebrates departure

from financial watchdog gray list

October 31st, 11:47am

(Prensa Latina)

The South African government today celebrated the country's

removal from the gray list of the Financial Action Task Force

(FATF), after successfully completing the 22 actions

required to strengthen its financial system.

The decision - adopted after an on-site assessment carried out

in July, confirms that the reforms implemented against money

laundering & terrorist financing are effective & sustainable,

ending two years of enhanced surveillance.

In an official statement --- the Executive praised the coordinated

work of the interdepartmental team .....made up of the National

Treasury, the State Security Agency, the National Prosecutor's

Office and the Directorate of Investigation of Priority Crimes.

The gray list exit demonstrates South Africa's commitment to

the rule of law, institutional strengthening and improving

governance and law enforcement processes, the

statement noted.

The measure is expected to increase business confidence,

reduce the cost of borrowing, contribute to economic

integrity... and boost investment and job creation,

in addition to facilitating lawful cross-border

financial transactions.

The FATF, an intergovernmental organization that sets global

standards against money laundering and terrorist financing,

requires countries that leave the gray list to maintain their

commitment through measurable results.

South Africa will need to demonstrate progress in investigations,

prosecutions and sanctions related to anti-money laundering

and counter-terrorism financing during the next FATF

Mutual Assessment, scheduled to begin in the first

half of 2026 and conclude in October 2027.

For the cabinet, the exclusion from the list --- reinforces the

international reputation of the African nation as a reliable

and compliant actor within the global financial system,

concluded the Cabinet meeting in Cape Town.

__________________________________________

Malian Army bombs camps

of alleged Islamists

October 31st, 11:04am

(Prensa Latina)

The Malian Army reported today that its troops bombed two

alleged Islamist positions in the north of the country, given

the continuous attacks by these factions against the fuel

supply caravans.

According to military sources, the day before a still

undetermined number of Islamists died, in a

bombing carried out in the Gao region, to

the north, in the midst of its operations

against these groups..... due to the

increase in insecurity.

Likewise, the military announced in a statement published

on its account on the social network Facebook that the

attacks occurred in the towns of Doro, to the north --

and in Inarabane and Akaba, in the Ménaka region,

to the northeast, almost bordering Niger.

For its part.... the so-called Support Group for Islam and Muslims

(Jnim), affiliate of Al Qaeda in the Sahel, claimed responsibility

for a latest attack on fuel transportation in the surroundings

of this capital, in the midst of its blockade policy - to try to

hinder fuel supply routes to the country.

Meanwhile, to try to reverse the situation, the Malian army

.....began escorting some truck convoys on the roads

between Bamako and the borders with Senegal

and Ivory Coast.

Mali also faces the coalition of Tuareg groups, known as

Berbers, determined to achieve the separation of the

northern region from the rest of the country, to

create an independent state.

Nation of the Sahel, Mali lives mired in a deep political crisis,

which has increased after successive coups d'état that

occurred in August 2020 and May 2021, and it is also

affected by continuous attacks by armed

Islamist groups.

____________________________________________

South Africa rejects US program

for...... Afrikaner ''refugees''

October 31st, 10:57am

(Prensa Latina)

The South African government today described as “worrying

and factually inaccurate” the refugee program established

by the US - for Afrikaner South Africans.

In an official statement - when responding to President Donald

Trump's decision to set a quota of 7,500 places for that group,

the Ministry of International Relations and Cooperation

(DIRCO) stressed that the US initiative is based on

the discredited theory... of a “white genocide”

in South Africa, lacking reliable evidence

and openly rejected by prominent

members of the Afrikaner

community itself.

The Foreign Ministry emphasized ----- that while the national

Constitution guarantees the right of any citizen to emigrate

through legal channels, there is a critical difference

between voluntary migration and refugee status,

the confusion of which has significant legal

consequences for individuals and

undermines international

protection systems.

“A program --- designed to facilitate your immigration and

resettlement as refugees, is fundamentally flawed. The

limited acceptance of this offer by South Africans is a

telling indicator of this reality”, the Ministry said.

In the text, DIRCO recalled that South Africa values its strategic

partnership with the US and stays committed to collaborating

on issues of mutual concern - through dialogue and shared

respect for international law and national sovereignty.

The government response comes after the Trump administration

released a document the day before that would keep the U.S.

refugee system largely closed in 2026 to millions of people

fleeing conditions unsafe in the world, except for that

specific program.... for Afrikaners.

_____________________________________

The death toll in El Fasher, Sudan,

---------- has reached about 2,000

October 30th, 11:45pm

(Izvestia.ru)

In Sudan's El Fasher, the death toll after the city was captured

by rebels from the Rapid Response Force (RRF) reached

around 2,000, according to the newspaper Akhbar

al-Asr on October 30.

The Yale University Humanitarian Research Laboratory

confirmed mass killings in Al-Fashir, using satellite

images and videos... describing the situation as

potentially equivalent to an ethnic cleansing.

"In two days, the militants killed about 2,000 people,

most of whom were women, children, and the

elderly," local medical organizations said.

At the same time, the Sudanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs

demanded -- that two senior officials of the World Food

Programme (WFP) leave the country within 72 hours.

Earlier, on October 29, it was reported that more than 460

people were killed ------ as a result of the assault on the

maternity hospital in El Fasher by the SBR militants.

The conflict between the SBR - backed clandestinely by the

West, under the command of General Mohammed Hamdan

Dagalo, and the Sudanese army, has been ongoing since

April 2023 and during this time, according to the WHO,

there have been 185 attacks on medical facilities,

which have resulted in the deaths of more than

1,200 people.

_______________________________________________

DRC Armed Forces --- accuse

rebels of violating ceasefire

October 30th, 1:52pm

(Prensa Latina)

The Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

accused the Congo River Alliance-March 23 Movement

(AFC/M23) of violating the ceasefire and reaffirmed

the defense of the national territory under

any circumstances.

Through a statement released today by the Congolese press,

the Ministry of National Defense and Veterans Affairs

blamed the rebels, with the help of Rwanda, for

attacking several of their positions ------ and

boycotting the ongoing peace processes.

Army spokesman Major General Sylvain Ekenge stated when

reading the note -- that the AFC/accusations/M23 of attacks

by the Armed Forces against insurgent positions are false,

and said that the rebels themselves, are responsible.

He added that instead of being the target of Army operations,

what has occurred is a reinforcement of the rebel coalition

forces, both in personnel and equipment, coming from

Kigali, as well as repeated attacks against the

positions of forces loyal to Kinshasa.

The AFC/M23, since the Permanent Ceasefire Monitoring

Mechanism and Report Verification was agreed on

October 14, has reported on several occasions

bombings and attacks by the Congolese

Armed Forces and their allies, in

the province of North Kivu.

The media have also reported these attacks, mainly carried

out by the militias called Wazalendo, but with the use of

heavy weapons and drones.

These accusations, however, were refuted in the statement,

where they also pointed out that the population living in

the areas occupied by the AFC/M23 suffers serious

atrocities and human rights violations --- and is

often used as a human shield by the rebels.

“The government of the Republic has the sacred duty

to protect its population and cannot, under any

circumstances, subject it to further suffering”,

he stated and added that the main concern

continues to be --- the restoration of the

integrity of the national territory.

“The Armed Forces of the Republic remain mobilized,

disciplined - and committed to defending territorial

integrity, the protection of the civilian population

and the restoration of peace --- in all occupied

areas”, the text noted.

________________________________

New protests ---- after

elections in Tanzania

October 30th, 1:18pm

(Prensa Latina)

New anti-government demonstrations took place today in

Tanzania, after the elections the day before, which

caused a curfew, the deployment of the Army

and a cut in Internet access in several

cities in the country.

After the announcement, through state television, that the

president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, had an advantage in

counted votes, hundreds of protesters took to the

streets for a second day of demonstrations in

these controversial elections.

Attendance at schools this Wednesday was considered low,

and in the afternoon, protesters set fire to a bus, attacked

police stations and stormed voting centres, especially

in the city of Dar es Salaam, considered the

economic capital of the country.

On this day, the demonstrations appeared again -- despite the

curfew - and cities such as Dar es Salaam, Arusha or Mbeya

woke up with violent clashes and the streets blocked,

according to local media.

The current president, Samia Suluhu Hassan ---- is seeking

re-election for the ruling party - the Chama Cha Mapinduzi

(CCM), which has led the country since its independence

in 1961,against a total of 17 other assorted parties.

Samia took office after the death of her predecessor John

Magufuli in 2021 and ran for the first time as a candidate

in a presidential election.

According to analysts, Samia has a good chance of achieving

victory, after the National Electoral Commission disqualified

the candidate of the main opposition party currently in the

country, the Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT).

The Commission ruled that ACT candidate Luhaga Mpina

be disqualified --- over alleged complaints that his party

failed to comply with primary nomination procedures.

Mpina is a former member of the CCM and the Government,

whom he recently left --------- to join the opposition.

Local media highlight that this opens the way.... for the CCM

candidate, Samia Suluhu, since the main opposition leader,

Tundu Lissu, of the Chadema party, was arrested four

months ago on charges of alleged treason, charges

he flatly denied.

__________________________________________________

DRC and Angola -- prepare

economic forum for 2026

October 30th, 11:06am

(Prensa Latina)

The Governments of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and

Angola are preparing today the third bilateral Economic Forum,

scheduled for February 2026 in Muanda, kongo Central

Province, western Congo.

The meeting, whose objective ------- is to strengthen bilateral

cooperation and promote trade between both neighbouring

countries, will address issues such as the elimination of

barriers to formal trade, Radio Okapi said.

A Congolese delegation, led by the deputy prime minister and

the head of the National Economy, Daniel Mukoko Samba,

traveled this week to Luanda -- where they met with

several members of the Angolan Government -- as

did those responsible for the Planning portfolios,

Víctor Hugo Guilherme, and for Industry and

Commerce, Víctor Fernandes.

They also held preparation exchanges for next year's meeting

with the Minister of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Carmen

Sacramento Neto, taking into account that this is a sector

prioritized by the country and where it is expected to

increase imports to the DRC

The delegation also spoke with the Minister of State for

Economic Coordination, José de Lima Massano, in

which they advocated taking advantage of

the shared economic potential -- and

revitalizing trade.

The High Representative of the Congolese head of state,

Tony Kanku, was among the members of the delegation,

which also worked ---- to revitalize the alliance with the

Angolan state oil company, Sonangol.

__________________________________________________

South Africa and Switzerland

---- strengthen economic ties

October 30th, 10:52am

(Prensa Latina)

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, and his Swiss

counterpart Karin Keller-Sutter, said bilateral economic

relations were strengthened here today during a

working breakfast with business leaders.

The meeting, described as unprecedented - for its innovative

format (on a train trip) - featured representatives from major

Swiss industries and focused on cooperation opportunities

in industrial modernization, life sciences, logistics,

financial services and skills development.

During the meeting, Ramaphosa expressed his appreciation for

the opportunity to interact directly with Swiss businessmen

during the second day of his state visit, highlighting the

extended level of discussions and exposure to the

business community ---- in the presence of the

president and other government officials.

“Some of you are already invested in South Africa and we are

here to appeal for you to invest even more. So don't think

that this is a free train trip, we want more investments”,

said the South African president ---- in a jovial, but

serious tone.

Keller-Sutter, for his part, described the meeting as a

continuation of the productive commitments that

have characterized the state visit, underscoring

the fine relationship.... between both nations.

The Swiss president recalled the signing of several

memoranda of understanding during the previous

day to deepen bilateral cooperation in various

fields, pointing out the representation of

top-level Swiss companies at the

railway meeting.

According to South African analysts, President Ramaphosa's

current state visit to Switzerland represents a significant

milestone in bilateral relations, laying the foundation

for expanded economic cooperation that benefits

both nations.

___________________________________________________

South Africa: promotes solidarity and

development agenda ------ at the G20

October 30th, 10:40am

(Prensa Latina)

South Africa uses its pro tempore presidency of the G20 ---- to

place Africa's experiences at the centre of global discourse

and contribute significantly to international dialogue.

As stated today by Deputy Minister of the Presidency Kenny

Morolong in a G20 Social Dialogue taking place in the local

community of Frankfort, in the central province of the Free

State, that role is crucial for his country, Africa and the

developing world --- home to the majority of the poor

and rural communities.

On this occasion, the senior official recalled how the South

African presidency not only seeks global visibility, but also

aligns the international cooperation agenda --- with

community priorities, actively working to reduce

inequalities between rural and urban areas,

rich and poor, and digitally connected

and unconnected people.

Among the priority areas, he highlighted the transformation

of the digital economy, where internet access should be

treated as a basic right, not as a luxury, as it is a

gateway to education, employment

and innovation.

Under the G20 Digital Economy Working Group, South Africa

advocates for universal broadband access, digital skills

development and inclusive data policies, along with

investments in digital public infrastructure for

efficient and secure government services.

Equally crucial is a commitment to artificial intelligence and

data governance that works in the public interest, with

ethical standards that prevent bias in algorithms,

protect privacy and ensure that African data

develops tools that reflect their realities

and languages.

South Africa assumed the presidency of the G20 on December 1,

2024, marking the start of the fourth consecutive presidency of

the Global South, the first by an African state and the second

year of full membership of the African Union in the group.

The upcoming G20 Summit will be held on November 22 and

23 in Johannesburg under the theme «Solidarity, Equality,
Sustainability», which reflects national values and the

South African historical journey.

_________________________________________________

General elections are

passing calmly in

Tanzania

October 29th, 1:01pm

(Prensa Latina)

The polling stations opened today in Tanzania for the elections

to elect the future president of the nation, on a day where

calm prevailed throughout this African country.

The elections will decide the president, members of Parliament

and representatives of local councils, for a five-year term.

However, political observers this Wednesday highlight the

concerns of human rights groups about the arrest of

important opposition figures, candidates for the

first magistracy, before the votes.

Meanwhile, the current president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, is

seeking re-election for the ruling party, the Chama Cha

Mapinduzi (CCM), which has led the country since its

independence in 1961, compared to a total of

17 parties that presented candidates.

Samia took office after the death of his predecessor John

Magufuli in 2021 and for the first time will run as a

candidate in a presidential election.

The CCM spokespersons pointed out that their candidacy is

due to the need to maintain unity to ensure the victory of

the party and serve the citizens again.

According to analysts, Samia has a good chance of achieving a

victory, after the National Electoral Commission disqualified

the candidate of the main opposition party currently in the

country, the Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT).

The Commission ruled that the ACT candidate Luhaga Mpina

be disqualified -------- over alleged complaints that his party

had failed to comply with primary nomination procedures.

Mpina is a former member of the CCM and the Government,

whom he recently left ....and joined the opposition.

Local media highlight --- that this opens the way for the CCM

candidate, Samia Suluhu - since the main opposition leader,

Tundu Lissu, of the Chadema party was arrested 4 months

ago on charges of alleged treason, charges which he

flatly denied.

______________________________________________

Namibia condemns US blockade

of Cuba at the UN and calls for

its end

October 29th, 12:53pm

(Prensa Latina)

Namibia demanded today in the UN General Assembly -- the

immediate end of the economic, commercial and financial

blockade imposed by the United States against Cuba.

By intervening before the vote on the resolution presented

by Cuba against the measure, Namibia reaffirmed its vote

in support of ending the blockade - and called on other

member states to do the same, in solidarity with the

Cuban people

The African country described the siege, in force for 66 years,

as «inhuman and unilateral», violating international law and

the Charter of the United Nations, that seeks to develop

friendly relations - based on respect for equal rights

and the self-determination of peoples.

In its speech, the Namibian delegation highlighted how Cuba

brought peace to Namibia by fighting side by side with its

people during the fight for independence, also hosting

numerous refugees and subsequently contributing

to national reconstruction.

He stressed that, however.... the right to development of the

Cuban people continues to be undermined by the unilateral

coercive measures imposed by the United States, severely

affecting Cuba's import of food, essential equipment

and materials.

In this context, the representative of Namibia recognized

the resilience of the Cuban people and their enormous

contributions to the well-being of millions of people

in the world through their solidarity in cases of

natural disasters.... its scientific-technical

advances, its training of professionals

-- and sending medical collaborators

to numerous nations.

Likewise, the African representative cited the words of

former US President Barack Obama in his State of the

Union address of January 20, 2015, when he urged

the lifting of the blockade (-- which Washington

presents as an ''embargo'') considering it

an obsolete policy ----- that had not

worked...... for 50 years.

He regretted that, on the contrary, since June 2017 the US

government has intensified measures against the island,

emphasizing that the blockade hinders international

cooperation --- and thus Namibia's --- with Cuba.

Finally, Namibia called on the UN Secretary General to use his

good offices to facilitate dialogue between both countries, in

the hope of eliminating restrictions that affect generations

of Cubans.

In the subsequent vote, the Cuban resolution was approved

in the plenary session of the UN General Assembly by 165

nations, with 7 votes against and 12 abstentions, in the

midst of great pressure and international blackmail

carried out by Donald Trump's administration ----

against Cuba's proposal.

____________________________________________

South Africa ---------- will hold a debate

within the G20 on local communities

October 29th, 11:45am

(Prensa Latina)

The South African government will carry out an outreach

program tomorrow, the 30th, within the framework of

the G20 --- aimed at the population, as part of its

presidency of the group ------ the Ministry of

International Relations and Cooperation

reported today.

The activity, organized together with the University of
South Africa and the Municipality of Rustenburg, will
take place under the theme “Inclusive economic
growth ---- and a just transition..... for
sustainable development”.

In accordance with a ministerial statement to this end,
the pro tempore South African presidency of the G20,
exercised under the motto “Solidarity, Equality,
Sustainability”, represents a crucial moment
to shape global dialogues and promote
inclusive growth, peace...... and
sustainable development.

As the first African country ----- to host the G20 Leaders
Summit, South Africa seeks to amplify the continent's
voice..... in discussions on global governance and
economic reform.

The meeting is part of national efforts to “bring the G20 to
the people”, guaranteeing that communities, companies,
academics and civil society actively participate in
conversations about how global economic
decisions --- can be translated into
tangible local benefits,
the text adds.

The debate will focus on inclusive growth and “just
transition”, particularly in sectors such as mining,
agriculture and tourism, with emphasis on how
all social segments - including women, young
people & local communities can participate

equitably in economic opportunities.

__________________________________________

Italian ministers... tour African

countries to ''strengthen ties''

October 28th, 8:55am

(Prensa Latina)

The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Italy, Antonio Tajani, began

today together with the head of the Interior, Matteo

Piantedosi, a tour of..... Mauritania, Senegal and

Niger, aimed at strengthening ties between

Rome and those African countries.

A statement released by the Italian Foreign Ministry, indicates

that the first stop of the tour will be in the Mauritanian capital,

Nouakchott, where Tajani and Piantedosi will meet with the

prime minister, Mokhtar Ould Diay, as well as with the

heads of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Salem Ould

Merzoug; and from the Interior, Mohamed

Ahmed Ould Mohamed Lemine.

Italy considers Mauritania to play an important role in that region,

and to be a growing political and economic partner, which

motivated the opening in 2024 of the embassy of this

European country in Nouakchott, as part of a

process that, in the last decade, included

new diplomatic headquarters in Niger,

Guinea, Burkina Faso and Mali.

The objective of this mission is, according to this official document

“to strengthen collaboration with three key West African countries,

prioritizing institutional stabilization, socioeconomic development,

the fight against jihadist violence and the fight against illicit

trafficking in weapons, drugs and human beings”.

These nations offer interesting prospects for growth and economic

collaboration, which Rome intends to promote.. with the so-called

Mattei Plan, which is why a Business Forum will be organized in

Dakar, capital of Senegal, to revitalize the economic presence

in the region, which already has more than 170 active

Italian companies.

In Dakar, senior Italian officials will meet with Senegalese

President Bassirou Diomaye Diakhar Faye, as well as

Foreign Minister Cheikh Niang and Interior

Minister Mouhamadou Bamba Cissé.

Senegal is a strategic economic partner for Italy and represents

the fourth largest destination market for its exports in sub-

Saharan Africa and the second among West African

countries, the text notes.

The mission will conclude in Niger with meetings between Tajani

and Piantedosi with President Abdourahamane Tiani; with the

chancellor, Bakary Yaou Sangaré, and with the Minister of

the Interior, Mohamed Boubacar Toumba.

They will also maintain contact with General Ivan Cioffi,

commander of the contingent of the Italian Support

Mission to Niger (Misin).

In statements to the newspaper Il Messaggero, Tajani recognized

that this mission is part of the purpose of the EU “to be Africa's

main interlocutors and not delegate this role to China

and Russia”. (RR adds - tell that to Libya!)

“Africa is a rich continent, inhabited in many parts by poor

populations”, he said, specifying that “Italy wants to play

a leading role in an area as crucial in the Sahel as Niger,

which is also rich in raw materials - such as uranium”.

___________________________________________________

They advocate in Angola ------ for an

alliance for the progress of Africa

October 28th, 8:22am

(Prensa Latina)

The president of the African Union Commission (AUC), Mahmoud

Ali Youssouf, today advocated for a greater alliance between

the countries of the continent to carry out projects that

lead to the progress of Africa.

Speaking at the third Summit on Financing for Infrastructure

Development in Africa, which is taking place until October

31 in Luanda, Angola, Youssouf highlighted that the

continent needs to invest 130 billion dollars

annually to close its gap in this area.

The head of the CUA meant that this is the backbone of

the African Continental Free Trade Area and economic

sovereignty, hence the priority given to it by the

continental entity.

In this regard, he reported that through the Program for

Infrastructure Development in Africa, 16 thousand

kilometers (km) of roads have already been

executed, four thousand railways.... and

30 million people were given access

to energy.

He added that the next phase will expand these actions

by mobilizing national resources, innovative financing

and stronger global alliances.

“Africa integration is not a dream; it is our method”, said

Youssouf, who insisted that the countries of the

continent must move from a logic of aid ---

to the logic of alliances.

He added that, beyond financial instruments, it is necessary to

strengthen collective coherence and, despite a geopolitical

context of fragmentation, move forward with a mentality

of cooperation --- defined by Africans themselves.

Integration between members has become a condition of

strength, said the CUA president and stressed that if

Africans do not dominate their own corridors,

resources and networks, others will.

“What we are building here are not roads or bridges ---- we are

building a connected, confident, sovereign Africa”, he stated.

He noted that an issue that demands attention is trust in African

institutions and the continent's capabilities, one of the topics

that will be debated on the summit panels.

The event, organized by Angola and the AU -- aims to

mobilize capital ----- and accelerate the progress of

strategic infrastructure projects throughout Africa.

_____________________________________________

South Africa and Switzerland.. will

strengthen bilateral cooperation

October 28th, 7:15am

(Prensa Latina)

The South African president, Cyril Ramaphosa, will make a state

visit to Switzerland on the 29th and 30th, following the formal

invitation of the Swiss president, Karin Keller-Sutter

revealed an official statement here today.

In accordance with the text issued by the Presidency, the visit

seeks to consolidate the political, economic and social ties

between both nations, with special emphasis on strategic

areas such as trade, investments, etc, capacity

development and scientific innovation.

Ramaphosa will be accompanied by a high-level delegation made

up of the Minister of International Relations, Ronald Lamola; the

head of Science, Technology and Innovation, Blade Nzimande;

that of Higher Education, Buti Manamela, and the Vice

Minister of Commerce, Zuko Godlimpi.

A priority objective of the bilateral agenda ---- will be the

establishment of a youth cooperation framework, that

facilitates training and technical education programs,

aimed at equipping new generations with skills

required in the modern economy.

According to the statement..... the state visit will include

conversations on deepening cooperation in multilateral

forums and identifying new investment opportunities in

technological sectors, reinforcing a strategic

partnership that spans decades.

South Africa is currently consolidating itself as Switzerland's

main partner in scientific, technological and research

matters on the African continent. The Swiss

incorporation into the SKA Observatory

in 2022..... has allowed us to expand

collaboration -- in radio astronomy

and space exploration, reflecting

a shared commitment to global

scientific progress, the

statement recalls.

Bilateral relations, supported by 22 current agreements, are

managed through High Level Consultation Mechanisms

that include working groups on foreign policy, human

rights, economic cooperation and scientific-

educational development.

In the commercial field..... Switzerland remains

among South Africa's main European partners.

Official South African statistics... recorded a trade exchange

of approximately $959 million during 2024, while the Swiss

figures –which incorporate gold exports– raise the total

volume to about eight thousand 580 million dollars,

placing Switzerland as the African nation's sixth

largest trading partner.

The commercial structure reflects economic complementarity:

S. Africa exports precious metals (with gold predominating),

machinery and agricultural products such as wines, fruits

and nuts to the Swiss market, while mainly importing

pharmaceutical products, medical equipment

and specialized machinery.

___________________________________

Africa - seeks financial solution

for infrastructure development

October 28th, 6:29am

(Prensa Latina)

The president of Angola and incumbent President of the African

Union (AU), João Lourenço, today called for strengthening the

continent's financial institutions --- to allocate resources to

critical infrastructure..... for economic growth.

When inaugurating the third Infrastructure Financing Summit

for Africa in Luanda, the president recalled that the deficit

estimated by the African Development Bank for this area

is between 130 billion and 170 billion dollars.

He added that the need to develop this area, is aligned with the

AU Agenda 2063 and the acceleration objectives of the African

Continental Free Trade Area, therefore, the event aims to

debate figures, projects and financial mechanisms, as

well as reaffirm the vision of a connected, modern

and resilient Africa.

The lack of infrastructure ---- increases the cost of production and

perpetuates regional inequalities, said Lourenço, who noted that

the meeting is an opportunity ---- to strengthen commitment to

pan-African financial institutions.

He also pointed out - that another issue to address this will be

ways to reduce the risk perceived by international rating

agencies -- which do not always fit the potential of

African economies, or their history of regularly

meeting their obligations to debt

security holders.

“The Luanda Declaration, which will subsequently be presented to

African Union bodies --- should consider concrete commitments to

strengthen African financing mechanisms”, said the AU president.

He added that the document will summarize the political guidelines

that will allow harmonizing actions in each country, to guarantee

the effective mobilization of internal and external resources,

addressing the challenges of greater connectivity and

integration in Africa.

He mentioned that the meeting aims to find financial solutions for

several infrastructure projects preselected within the framework

of the Program for Infrastructure Development in Africa, thanks

to preparatory work carried out between the AU Development

Agency ......and the Alliance of African Multilateral

Financial Institutions.

“Infrastructure development is a means to create jobs, promote

intraregional and intra-African trade, foster regional and

continental integration, increase the complementarity

and competitiveness of our economies and improve

the living conditions of our population”,

he stressed.

The summit, which runs until October 31 with the presence

of high-level figures from the continent, plans to mobilize

financing for railways, ports, roads, renewable energy,

water security, urban infrastructures and information

and communication technologies.

Lourenço also commented with those present on Angola's

progress in this area and the persistent challenges in

terms of energy distribution networks, road, railway,

port, airport infrastructure, etc, energy and

telecommunications, among others.

________________________________________

RSF claims control of army base

in El Fasher ------ amid clashes

October 27th, 6:05pm

by Abdallah Hussain

Press TV, Khartoum

Fierce fighting continues in El Fasher, North Darfur, a city long

under siege and now at the centre of Sudan’s escalating war.

The paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) say they’ve

captured the Sudanese army’s 6th Division HQ,

the military’s last stronghold in the region.

But army sources deny the claim, saying

combat is still underway inside the city.

_______________________________________

Angola's new copper mine --- will

process about 300 tons per day

October 27th, 1:32pmm

(Prensa Latina)

Tetelo, the new copper mine in the province of Uíge in Angola,

will process four thousand tons of the mineral daily to obtain

300 tons of concentrate, the ministry of the sector

reported today.

The enclave, located in the Maquela do Zombo region, will be

inaugurated on October 29 and its launch marks the rebirth

of copper exploration in the region, according to a note

from the Ministry of Mineral Resources, Oil and Gas.

Tetelo will be exploited by Shining Star Icarus (SSI), SU,

Limitada, and constitutes the first modern copper mine

in Angola since national independence, with a global

investment of 305 million dollars.

According to the portfolio -- the project presents solid economic

indicators, including a Net Present Value (NPV) of $338 million,

an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 40.9 percent and a

recovery period of 4.1 years.

The studies carried out determined that the mining site

will have an estimated useful life of 14 years.

The project currently employs 1,840 workers, 70 percent of

whom are Angolans, but it is expected that throughout its

development the number of direct and indirect jobs

will exceed three thousand.

In this sense, the Ministry highlighted the policy of technical

training, continuing education -- and local integration of the

company in charge, which will allow greater development

of people and communities around the mine.

_______________________________________

Sustainable water development in

Ethiopia -- favours Horn of Africa

October 27th, 1:06pm

(Prensa Latina)

Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh stated today that

Ethiopia continues to play a fundamental role in the

sustainable development of water and energy,

while promoting shared regional prosperity.

Tiruneh, opening the Second Ethiopian Water and Energy Week

at the Science Museum, explained that the country makes a

tangible difference by improving the lives of millions of

people through renewable energy, water, and green

development initiatives.

“Ethiopia remains steadfast in its commitment to harness its rivers

for the shared prosperity of the region, while ensuring access to

the sea for its national interests”, he stressed.

In his opinion, Addis Ababa is becoming the regional energy

centre and, to date, supplies renewable energy to Djibouti,

Sudan and Kenya.

He specified that, as the country becomes an energy centre,

it allows neighbouring countries to benefit from affordable

and sustainable renewable energy, in addition to

strengthening regional ties and promoting

collective prosperity.

According to the deputy prime minister, the Great Ethiopian

Renaissance Dam constitutes a beacon of the country's

vision of a better future, a light for Africa, a symbol of

unity and a testament to the power of cooperation

between nearby nations.

“The dam will not only boost energy development, but also

protect biodiversity, prevent flooding and provide stable

water flow to downstream countries”, he added.

After emphasizing the importance of ensuring mutual benefit and

cooperation, rather than competition, he explained why Ethiopia

works with the clear conviction that its transboundary rivers

are the basis of regional connectivity.

He reiterated that ensuring access to the sea ------ guarantees the

future of the country, as its economy grows and is a vital step in

deepening regional economic integration and fostering shared

growth throughout the Horn of Africa.

“The sustainable development of water and energy resources,

through cooperation, innovation and mutual trust, remains

the basis of our common destiny”, he stressed.

In his opinion, access to the sea will open a new chapter

in strengthening trade, improving economic integration

and regional cooperation.

He concluded that Ethiopia will continue to play its leading role

in ensuring Africa's sustainable water and energy security.

________________________________________

Government of Ethiopia --- and UN

launched joint national programs

October 27th, 1:05pm

(Prensa Latina)

The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the United

Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the Ethiopian

Ministry of Finance today launched new joint National

Programs for the period 2025-2030.

Ethiopian State Minister of Finance, Semereta Sewasew

stated -- that these UN agencies played a fundamental

role in advancing the African country's development

agenda. “Their strong collaboration has been

essential in driving our national priorities

and contributing to our development

agenda”, he declared.

Sewasew, recognizing their strong collaboration and receptive

support to Addis Ababa... over the years, noted that their

contributions were crucial --- in governance, resilience,

economic transformation, health & gender equality.

He urged greater synergy between UN agencies to ensure greater

impact, taking into account that the programs are aligned with

Ethiopia's Ten-Year Development Plan and the Local

Economic Reform agenda.

“This joint launch is both a celebration of our collaboration

and a reaffirmation of our shared responsibility to deliver

results for the people of Ethiopia”, he said.

For his part, the UNFPA Country representative, Koffi Kouame,

considered that this event is more than the beginning of two

new programs: «It is a renewed alliance, based on

collaboration, the shared results and synergy of

our comparative strengths ----- to drive human

development in Ethiopia».

Kouame revealed investments in sexual and reproductive health,

women's empowerment and youth potential development,

building on its global transformation goals to «end

preventable maternal deaths, the unmet ''need''

for family planning, and ending gender-based

violence and ''harmful practices''».

The tenth Country Program, with a budget of 140.04 million

dollars, is aimed at more than 21 million women and

young people in ten regions... and a municipal

administration, he added.

Meanwhile, UNDP resident representative Samuel Doe highlighted

that the new Country Program, with a value of 279.3 million

dollars, will continue to consolidate a milestone in the

national dialogue and support key areas, such as

electoral assistance.

Doe specified that this United Nations program.. seeks to take

advantage of the catalytic power of innovation and artificial

intelligence to expand solutions regarding climate action,

expansion of governance and job creation, especially

for youth and women.

_________________________________________

Ethiopian exporters ------ are urged to

take advantage of African free trade

October 27th, 1:01pm

(Prensa Latina)

The Ministry of Commerce & Regional Integration of Ethiopia

today -------- urged the export sector to make the most of the

opportunities offered by the African Continental Free

Trade Area (AfCFTA) to gain higher export growth.

In statements to the Ethiopia News Agency, the AfCFTA

coordinator in that State portfolio, Samuel Gizaw,

explained that implementation of the agreement

presents great market potential, given Africa's

large population.... and its growing annual

Gross Domestic Product.

Gizaw emphasized that the business community

and other stakeholders --- must actively take

advantage of these opportunities.

He recalled that the continental initiative not only seeks to

reduce tariffs, but also simplify complex trade procedures,

which will improve competitiveness in the African market.

He highlighted.. the introduction of various incentives by the local

government to accelerate export activities under the agreement.

“The agreement will help our exporters become more

competitive and increase export our trade at an

accelerated pace”, he said.

On the other hand, representatives of export organizations

confirmed that the implementation of the agreement has

a positive impact --- by expanding destination markets

and increasing competitiveness in African markets.

Chairman of the board of directors of the Ethiopian Association of

Meat Producers and Exporters, Khalifa Hussein,told the same

media outlet that the launch of the AfCFTA will provide

ample market opportunities in African countries.

Hussein reported that foreign sales of these products have so far

been directed mainly..... to Far Eastern countries; However, this

agreement will contribute to diversifying export destinations.

Demand for meat products is high in many African countries,

which will not only incentivize producers but also benefit

the country's economy, he added.

He further explained that the agreement will facilitate trade

relations with the countries operated by Ethiopian Airlines,

Ethiopia's flag carrier, and will help address existing

challenges, in particular tariff barriers, thus

improving competitiveness.

Likewise, the general director of the Ethiopian Association of

Horticultural Producers and Exporters, Tewodros Zewde,

stated that implementation of the AfCFTA ------ will

contribute to expanding export destinations

in the horticultural sector.

Zewde noted that the initiative will allow Ethiopia to increase its

sales volumes and further strengthen its economic growth,

highlighting that it presents important opportunities,

especially in horticulture.

The African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement

was officially launched in Ethiopia ------ this month.

_________________________________________

South Africa promotes autonomous

medical production in Africa

October 24th, 12:59pm

(Prensa Latina)

South Africa called for increased investments in African

scientific and manufacturing capabilities to ensure

continental health security and cut dependence

on medical imports.

As the Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation,

Blade Nzimande, said here at the BIO Africa-CPHIA

2025 Convention ----- health self-confidence

constitutes a fundamental requirement -

to achieve Universal Health Coverage

on the continent.

«The Covid-19 pandemic --- highlighted the vulnerabilities of

excessive dependence on imported health products, but

also demonstrated the enormous potential .....of

coordinated scientific and industrial action»,

the Minister stated ---- before delegates

from multiple African countries.

On the occasion, Nzimande stressed the need for policymakers,

researchers and scientists to understand... that a sustainable

future for Africa cannot exist without strategic investments

in sovereign capabilities for human development,

particularly in the health sector.

Visionary political leadership and strategic commitment, he added,

represent the critical driver for nations to build robust innovative

ecosystems and resilient domestic manufacturing capabilities.

As a concrete part of that vision, the South African government

has placed science, technology and innovation at the centre

of its development strategy, implementing the Ten-Year

Science Plan, Technology and Innovation (2022-2032).

The instrument identifies Health Innovation as a central priority,

with specific training development goals throughout the value

chain, from basic research to local vaccine manufacturing,

with pharmaceutical and diagnostic ingredients.

Among the continental initiatives... Nzimande highlighted the

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Plan of the African Centres

for Disease Control and Prevention, backed by an

investment of $3.2 billion. This program seeks

to ensure that by 2040 at least 60 percent

of the vaccines used in Africa ---- are

produced within the continent.

At the national level, South Africa develops its Vaccine Innovation

and Manufacturing Strategy ------- complemented by technical

cooperation from Germany, the EU & GIZ through initiatives

such as SAVax and MAV+. These collaborations provide

regulatory strengthening, business development, and

the establishment of mRNA technology platforms.

____________________________________

South Africa ----- launches digital

platform to combat tuberculosis

October 24th, 10:50am

(Prensa Latina)

The South African Ministry of Health today presented a national

campaign against tuberculosis --- supported by a public control

panel that monitors the progress of tuberculosis ---- with tests

in almost real time.

The system, described here as innovative at the national level,

was inaugurated by the Minister of the branch, Aaron

Motsoaledi, at the Headquarters of the Health

Laboratory Service.

The tool represents a commitment to the use of digital technology

to promote health equity, as highlighted by the health portfolio.

«It is an investment in the power of data to save lives. Our political

will to end tuberculosis is very strong and unwavering», the

minister stated, during the launch.

This is part of collaborative efforts between the Ministry, the

National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD) and

the National Health Laboratory Service (NHLS). Its

central objective is to reduce the incidence and

mortality from tuberculosis in South Africa

by 2035.

The platform offers a detailed view..... of exam trends over time,

allowing users to monitor progress and identify gaps. Provides

performance tracking at all administrative levels, including

province and district.

Additionally, data is disaggregated by age and gender

to visualize which populations are being reached

and which remain underserved.

Motsoaledi addressed the historical impact of gold mining

on tuberculosis rates, noting that the mines generated

significant silica dust. «Today we pay the price of

that gold for the amount of tuberculosis that

occurred in the gold mines», he stated.

The «End TB» campaign.. has also revealed gender disparities

in healthcare seeking behaviour, in the country. Previous HIV

testing campaigns showed that 65 percent of people tested

were women, while men made up only 30.

The Minister announced that a priority focus is the

development of a vaccine, expressing his hope

that the corresponding clinical trials can be

completed in three years.

___________________________________

African entity ------- advocates

transparent Ivorian elections

October 24th, 10:31am

(Prensa Latina)

The Economic Community of West African States, today

advocated for the holding of transparent, credible and

peaceful elections in Côte d'Ivoire tomorrow.

Through a statement, the head of the observer mission of the

subregional organization, the Nigerian Yemi Osinbajo, stated

that the delegation is made up of 187 supervisors, which

must demonstrate objectivity and impartiality when

collecting and reporting information about the

electoral process.

In these presidential elections, scheduled for this Saturday,

the more than 8.7 million Ivorian voters called -------- must

choose between 5 candidates, including 2 women, for

the country's president, with the greatest chances

of re-election.... for the current president,

Alassane Ouattara.

Various sources indicate that, according to opinion polls, the

outgoing Head of State, 83 years old, appears as a large

favourite to win the vote, with the exclusion by the

electoral authorities -- of the candidacies of two

of the main opponents, among them, former

president Laurent Gbagbo.

During the previous democratic exercise, Ouattara, who focused

his electoral campaign on solving economic & social problems

& reinvigorating the industrialization of this African country,

was re-elected --- for the third time --- with more than 94%

of the votes.

According to analysts, Ivory Coast -- one of the largest cocoa

producing territories, is still suffering the effects of a bloody

''civil war'' between 2002 and 2007 that left some 4,000

dead and 750,000 people displaced.

In the event that none of the presidential candidates obtains

more than 50 percent of the ballots in dispute, a second

round of elections will be held, as provided by the

electoral body.

__________________________________

South African president -- will visit

Indonesia, Vietnam and Malaysia

October 21st, 10:28am

(Prensa Latina)

The President of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa, will begin

tomorrow, the 22nd, an official tour.. of three Southeast

Asian nations, with the aim of strengthening strategic

and economic links with a region of growing

global influence.

The agenda, which runs from October 22 to 28, according to

a presidential statement released today, includes state

visits to Indonesia and Vietnam, and a working visit to

Malaysia, where the president will also attend the

47th Summit of the Association of Southeast

Asian Nations (ASEAN) as a guest of

the Presidency.

Local analysts consider that this tour reflects Pretoria's foreign

policy, aimed at diversifying its international alliances and

building bridges of economic and political cooperation

with key actors in a global context in transformation,

beyond traditional partners.

According to the text.... the first stop will be in Indonesia, at the

invitation of his counterpart - President Prabowo Subianto. The

official program in Jakarta includes a private meeting between

both leaders and subsequent expanded bilateral talks with

their ministerial delegations.

Discussions are expected to focus on expanding cooperation in

key sectors - such as trade, agriculture, tourism and defence, in

order to diversify trade in a volatile global context. The bilateral

relationship, formalized in 1994, the document recalls, has its

roots in historical ties dating back to the 17th century and

solid political solidarity. Indonesia was a frontal critic of

the apartheid regime and a strong supporter of the

South African liberation movement.

Currently, both nations are partners within the BRICS bloc,

adding an additional strategic dimension to their

relationship ---- and reinforcing their shared

commitment to South-South cooperation.

Prior to the state visit, the statement reveals, a South Africa-

Indonesia Business Forum was held, focused on identifying

investment opportunities in mining, manufacturing,

infrastructure and the green economy.

Ramaphosa will subsequently travel to Vietnam for a state visit on

October 23 and 24, where it is expected to deepen an economic

association that has shown sustained growth in recent years.

The tour will conclude in Malaysia, where from October 25 to 28, it

will hold high-level work meetings. His participation in the ASEAN

Summit underlines South Africa's commitment to South-South

dialogue - and strengthening interregional cooperation.

________________________________________________

Polisario Front ------ Offers Direct Talks

With Morocco Under UN Supervision

October 21st, 8:50am

(teleSUR)

On Monday, Polisario Front leader Brahim Ghali sent a letter

to United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres

expressing his willingness.. to “engage in direct and

serious negotiations with the Kingdom of Morocco”

under the auspices of the United Nations.

The letter includes a Polisario proposal ---- to hold a referendum

supervised by the United Nations and the African Union and to

convey the Sahrawi State’s readiness... to negotiate with

Morocco “the establishment of strategic and mutually

beneficial relations between the two countries.”

The letter was presented to the UN secretary-general under the

title “Proposal of the Polisario Front for a Mutually Acceptable

Political Solution Providing for the Self-Determination of the

People of Western Sahara and Restoring Regional Peace

and Stability.”

The Polisario offered “good-faith, unconditional negotiations”

based on “the spirit and content of the expanded proposal,

with a view to achieving a peaceful and lasting solution

that ensures the self-determination of the

Sahrawi people.”

The Sahrawi independence movement described the resolution

of the conflict as “urgent” and called for moving away from

“solutions based on the status quo and unilaterally

imposed,” urging all sides to “have the political

courage and foresight needed - to

work together.”

The Polisario Front said its proposal responds to United Nations

Security Council (UNSC) resolutions that stress the importance

of both parties “broadening their positions” ....in order to

promote a solution.

On Oct. 31, the UNSC is scheduled to discuss the extension of

the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western

Sahara (MINURSO).

Peace negotiations remain stalled despite ongoing contacts

by the UN secretary-general’s personal envoy for Western

Sahara, Staffan de Mistura.. who last visited the Sahrawi

refugee camps in Algeria’s Tindouf region in September.

Morocco proposes granting the territory autonomy under its

sovereignty. In 2020, however.. the Polisario Front declared

the 1991 ceasefire with Rabat void, reiterating its demand

for self-determination through a referendum.

A Stalemate Between Sovereignty and Independence

Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony, is considered a non-

self-governing territory in the process of decolonization.

Morocco currently controls about 80% of the area, but

the United Nations has not recognized Moroccan

sovereignty over it.

The conflict between Morocco and the Polisario Front centres

on the disputed territory of Western Sahara, located on

Africa’s northwest coast. After Spain withdrew in

1975, both Morocco and Mauritania claimed

the territory.

The indigenous Sahrawi people, represented by the Polisario

Front — a liberation movement founded in 1973 — sought

independence rather than integration with either

neighbouring country.

Morocco, however, asserted historical sovereignty over the

territory, while the Polisario Front, backed by Algeria,

declared the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

(SADR) in 1976, claiming full independence.

A protracted war between Morocco and the Polisario Front, lasted

from 1975 to 1991. During that period, Morocco gained control of

about two-thirds of Western Sahara and built a heavily fortified

sand wall, known as the “Moroccan Berm,” to secure its hold

on the region.

The Polisario Front operated mainly from refugee camps in Tindouf,

Algeria, conducting guerrilla warfare against the Moroccan forces.

The United Nations brokered a ceasefire in 1991 and established

MINURSO to organize a self-determination referendum. However,

disputes over voter eligibility and political disagreements have

delayed the vote.... indefinitely.

The conflict remains unresolved. Morocco considers Western

Sahara an integral part of its national territory and proposes

limited autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty, while the

Polisario Front continues to demand full independence

for the Sahrawi people.

Sporadic clashes --- have resumed since 2020, and diplomatic

tensions persist among Morocco, Algeria, and other regional

actors. Despite international efforts, including UN-led

negotiations, the status of Western Sahara, remains

one of Africa’s longest-running and most complex

territorial disputes.

_______________________________________________

G20 Incorporates Environmental

Issues Proposed by South Africa

October 21st, 7:39am

(Prensa Latina)

The G20 incorporated for the first time in its history, under the

management of South Africa, two crucial issues on its global

agenda: air quality and crimes that affect the environment.

The adoption was materialized through the Cape Town Ministerial

Declaration on Air Quality & the Ministerial Declaration on Crimes

Affecting the Environment, marking a unanimous recognition of

its urgency ......and its transversal impact on populations,

ecosystems and economies.

In this regard --- the Minister of Forests, Fisheries and Environment,

Dion George, highlighted that this diplomatic achievement reflects

the leadership of the African nation during his presidency -- of the

G20 Working Group on Environmental and Climate Sustainability.

“These issues reflect the daily realities of our citizens: the air they

breathe, the security of their natural heritage and the rule of law

that protects it. We managed to place these critical issues at

the top of the global agenda, protecting our people and our

environment, ensuring that justice and health go hand in

hand”, he said.

The Declaration on Environmental Crimes calls for strengthened

international cooperation to combat the illegal wildlife trade,
deforestation, illegal mining and waste trafficking, and

trans-national crimes that undermine environmental

security, societies, and economic integrity.

The document commits forum members, to foster synergies

between policies and sectors, mobilize financial resources,

improve data and monitoring systems and expand support

to the communities most affected by air pollution.

Together, both statements represent a turning point on the global

environmental agenda - and reflect South Africa's position, which

links environmental protection to social & economic well-being.

The results of these decisions will be integrated into the

G20 Leaders' Declaration, to be considered at the next

Johannesburg Summit.

In parallel to this achievement, the South African government

reaffirmed its position ahead of the 30th Conference of the

Parties (COP30) of the United Nations Framework

Convention on Climate Change ---- which will be

held in Belém, Brazil, from November 10 to 21.

The Minister demanded a significant increase in climate finance

for developing economies, stressing that this support --- should

not generate new debt burdens.

“Nations with developing economies require predictable and

accessible financing, expanded for mitigation, adaptation

and loss and damage”, he said.

These resources should be in the form of grants and concessional

financing, not through new loans, the minister declared during

the National Consultation of Social Actors for COP30,

held in Johannesburg.

George stressed that climate finance is central to meaningful

action and recalled that developed countries have a legal

obligation, under Article 9.1 of the Paris Agreement,

to provide this support.

The minister also referred to the New Quantified Collective Goal,

adopted at COP29, and the Roadmap from Baku to Belém,

which aims to mobilize 1.3 trillion dollars annually,

by 2035.

“The world must move from promises to practice. Every decision

in Belém must come ---- with an implementation, financing and

accountability plan”, he concluded.

_______________________________________________

Paramilitaries -- bomb

the Khartoum airport

October 21st, 7:38am

(Prensa Latina)

Sudanese paramilitaries bombed Khartoum international airport

with drones today, less than 24 hours after its reopening.

The air terminal was recovered by the Army -- last March, after

almost two years in the hands of the so-called Rapid Support

Forces (RSF), almost since the start of the war in April 2023.

According to the Sudanese news portal Sudan Tribune, the

airport's air defense intercepted several drones, although

several possible impacts were seen.

It has not yet been reported by the authorities, whether there

are victims.... as well as the extent of the damage left by

the attack.

The air terminal of this capital was scheduled to begin its

nationwide reopening tomorrow, Wednesday, after

numerous renovation works, after having

suspended its operations after the

outbreak of a war between the

official Army, and the RSF.

__________________________________

Angola aspires to a 10%

mining share of GDP

October 21st, 7:34am

(Prensa Latina)

Angola creates conditions today for the diversification and

growth of mining production, with a view to achieving a

10 percent participation of the sector in the Gross

Domestic Product (GDP) by 2035.

Currently mining represents 2% of GDP, focused fundamentally

on diamond extraction, an issue that must be transformed

with ongoing projects linked to the production of gold,

iron, copper, phosphate and rare earth minerals.

The opportunities that the country offers in this area, the

existing challenges and the sustainability of initiatives

were addressed this Tuesday at the Angola Mining

Summit 2025, at the Talatona Convention Centre,

in Luanda, which brought together business

people and investors from the sector.

Engineer Joao Chimuco, executive director of the National Mineral

Resources Agency (ANRM), pointed out that the country has only

40 percent of the territory geologically mapped, therefore, the

potential identified so far.... might be even greater.

Angola can become an important player on the international stage,

he noted, but it must first work on issues such as insufficient

infrastructure, including the lack of electrical energy in

mining enclaves which lack transmission networks,

despite the fact that the country generates

more electricity ....than it consumes.

He also indicated the need to advance rail

connections for the transportation

of materials.

Other challenges identified are illegal mining activity,

especially gold and diamonds, in addition to the low

processing of raw materials, locally.

Chimuco explained that the national strategy towards 2035

includes five fundamental pillars, among which the

diversification of mining production stands out,

to reduce dependence on diamonds, and

along this path.... progress is already

being made ------ in projects for the

extraction of copper and niobium.

Likewise, the local transformation of materials, the promotion

of investments, establishing modern legal regulation, as well

as defending the sustainability of all projects.... constitute

essential axes.

This Tuesday's meeting was held under the motto Mining,

innovation and sustainability in Angola, and was

organized by the ANRM and the Brazilian

Mining Institute.

The Angolan Secretary of State for Mineral Resources,

Janio Correa Victor, and the executive director of the

Brazilian Mining Institute, Gustavo Cruz, led the

work sessions.

At the opening, Correa Victor highlighted the role of the event

in sharing knowledge, debating strategic issues, generating

partnerships and identifying spaces for investment.

Among the issues addressed during the meeting were

current trends on critical minerals --- and the

innovation and sustainability of projects

in the sector, among others.

___________________________________________

US and EU Funding Cuts - Push Nigeria to
the Brink of a Major Hunger Emergency

October 21st, 4:29am

(teleSUR)

As U.S. and Western funding declines, aid agencies warn of a

worsening hunger crisis in northern Nigeria, where millions

rely on shrinking humanitarian assistance.

Food and nutrition insecurity in northeast Nigeria was exacerbated

by tightening constraints on humanitarian access, increased food

prices, and supply chain disruptions... associated with events in

Ukraine. Nigeria’s rural population struggled to grow food on

unsafe or damaged land. Retailers of food and fuel

dependent on imports faced challenges in

managing the steep decline in the value

of the naira against other currencies.

As the current decade approaches its mid-point, Nigeria remains

far from its goal of achieving zero hunger by 2030. The WFP has

been providing General Food Assistance (GFA) through Cash-

Based Transfers (CBT) to internally displaced persons (IDPs)

and other food insecure people in North-East Nigeria since

2016. WFP has scaled up its activities over the years to

support IDPs and vulnerable beneficiaries affected by

crises in both urban and rural areas to reach almost

1 million people with cash based transfers in 2022.

Nigeria is facing an escalating hunger emergency as international

aid agencies warn that funding cuts — led by a drastic reduction

in U.S. assistance — are crippling efforts to support millions of

displaced people in the country’s conflict-affected north. The

World Food Programme estimates that 600,000 children are

at risk of dying from malnutrition ------- if relief operations

continue to shrink.

Humanitarian groups report that, while needs across Nigeria have

surged ---- resources have plummeted. The WFP has already been

forced to close more than 150 nutrition clinics that once treated

malnourished children and infants.

“There are millions of people --- who need our help,” said Ancel

Kats of the WFP in Nigeria. “But the funding isn’t forthcoming.”

Until earlier this year, the US provided over half of Nigeria’s

humanitarian aid. That support collapsed shortly after

President Donald Trump announced the dismantling

of the U.S. Agency for International Development

(USAID), causing an abrupt drop in foreign aid.

Several European governments have also

reduced their ''development'' budgets,

deepening the financial strain on

relief programs.

Aid organisations managed to absorb some of the shortfall in the

first half of the year, but the effects are now stark. The WFP

faces a funding gap - of more than $115 million in Nigeria

alone and is cutting its help ---- across the continent.

In the town of Bama, in Borno State — one of the epicentres

of the displacements caused by ongoing violence ------- food
distributions are NOW being cut back. “They all depend

on WFP to distribute this food for them to eat,” said

Soumbami Tukunabo... an ''aid worker'' with the

Italian organisation -- InterSOS. “It would be

very bad to tell them that - due to funding
cuts there is going to be a reduction
in caseloads.”

The crisis extends beyond food relief. Since the end of USAID

operations, Nigeria lost $600 million in health sector support

— roughly one-fifth of its total health budget — threatening

basic services such as disease prevention, maternal

care, and nutrition programs.

As humanitarian funding recedes and displacement continues,

aid agencies warn that Nigeria could face one of Africa’s

gravest hunger crises in decades. Without renewed

international commitment, they say, millions of

lives may soon depend... on an aid system
...no longer able to respond.

______________________________________________________

Culture unites peoples

of Cuba and Angola

October 20th, 6:06pm

(Prensa Latina)

“La Bayamesa”, a war song that has become the national anthem

of Cuba and a symbol of identity of the Caribbean nation, was

heard today with an Angolan and Cuban accent in Luanda,

just on the date of his 157th birthday.

Convened by the Cuban embassy to commemorate that event,
which consecrated October 20th --- as National Culture Day,

representatives of both countries and guests of the

accredited diplomatic corps attended the

Dr. António Agostinho Neto

Memorial Centre.

Music, dance, poems, plastic arts and a review of the history

of the creation of the piece were among the elements of the

program, which was witnessed by the Angolan Secretary of

State for Culture, Maria da Piedade de Jesus, among other

members of the Government and organizations.

The closeness between both peoples, the common history built

over half a century - which will be celebrated next November

15 - and even much earlier, made it possible for several of

those present to sing as their own ------- the anthem that

called on Cubans since 1868 to fight for their freedom.

The Cuban ambassador Oscar León highlighted the African

footprint in the culture of his country -- which also has its

roots in these towns --- well, around 1,300,000 Africans

were taken as slaves to the archipelago.

Their customs, traditions, rhythms and foods were integrated

and today they are part of a cultural legacy enriched over

the centuries, which identifies and unites us, he noted.

The diplomat highlighted the efforts to preserve these ties and

noted that a Memorandum of Understanding is ready to be

signed between the Ministries of Culture of Angola and

Cuba, which seeks to promote the reinforcement of

collaboration in this area.

He commented that in the last two years exchanges between the

two nations have been maintained, and mentioned in particular

the visit of the Secretary of State for Culture, who participated

in the Jazz Plaza Festival, the International Conference of the

Decade of People of African Descent - and toured the Higher

Institute of Art.

Pianist Dimbo Makiesse and tenor Isau Fortunato, who shared their

art with those present, also spoke of their admiration for the music

and musicians of the Caribbean nation.

The Cuban painter Yasiel Palomino, who has lived in Angola for

almost 10 years, painted a piece during the celebration that

he donated to the Agostinho Neto Memorial, as a symbol

of friendship between both peoples.

The Angolan poet Jolena and the Cuban declaimer

Miguel García .....completed the program.

Those present ...could also get a little closer to the seven Cuban

elements that make up the Representative List of the Intangible

Cultural Heritage of Humanity: the French Tomb, the Cuban

Rumba, the Cuban Point ....and the Parrandas of the

central region.

It is also made up of the Knowledge of the masters of light rum;

Bolero, in conjunction with Mexico, and traditional knowledge

and practices for the manufacture and consumption of

cassava bread, in conjunction with the Dominican

Republic, Haiti, Honduras, and Venezuela.

_____________________________________________

Post-election tension ---

escalates in Cameroon

October 20th, 10:57am

(Prensa Latina)

The tension in the Cameroonian political situation is more

evident today ....due to accusations of electoral fraud

in last week's presidential elections.

We are for alternation (in power), said Issa Tchiroma Bakary,

who competed in the race with the incumbent president,

Paul Biya, candidate for re-election in the elections on

Sunday the 12th of this month.

Maneuvers are underway to use fraud and favour the

president, Bakary said at a rally with his supporters.

Likewise, he urged the Constitutional Court

to validate the will of the voters.

Just 48 hours after the closing of the voting centers, the

opposition candidate, was proclaimed the winner of the

consultation, an allegation that he repeats almost daily.

From Biya's side, silence persists about the accusations and

the Electoral Commission limited itself to remembering that

the Constitutional Court is the authority in charge of

announcing and publishing the official results for

which has a maximum period of 15 days

from the close of voting.

____________________________________

Government reforms try to calm

the young people in Morocco

October 20th, 5:48am

Prensa Latina)

After weeks of protest demonstrations, the Moroccan

Government agreed to several institutional reforms

that contemplate improvements for Education

and Health, it was learned here today.

The Cabinet reported - that the meeting of the Council of

Ministers was held the day before - at the Royal Palace

of this capital.. headed by monarch Mohamed VI, and

it was dedicated to the examination of the Finance

bill for 2026..... presented by the Minister of
Economy and Finance, Nadia Fetá.

Political observers highlight this Monday -- that the reforms

are trying to calm popular spirits, after several weeks of

demonstrations... against the Government and the

educational and health system, which left at

least three dead and dozens arrested.

According to Minister Fetá, the changes... seek to achieve

a national development that combines social justice and

integrated territorial development, which includes an

increase in spending on education and health.

The proposals also contemplate intensifying efforts for

the insertion of young people and women into the

world of work, highlighted the Moroccan state

news agency, MAP.

The demonstrations, which occurred, were considered the

largest in Morocco in years and spread to several cities

despite the lack of permits from the authorities.

Participants in the protests denounced widespread corruption

while many schools and hospitals are underfunded ---- and

remain in a sorry state.

This chaos unfolded amid political campaigns

for the 2026 parliamentary elections.

The demonstrations - were also attended by representatives of

opposition political parties, such as the United Socialist Party

(PSU), which expressed concern about the repression of

the authorities --- in numerous cities and towns.

_____________________________________

Türkiye increases trade
with Africa

October 18th, 12:34pm

(Prensa Latina)

Türkiye's Minister of Commerce, Ömer Bolat, announced today

that the volume of trade between his country and the African

continent will reach 40 billion dollars this year, with the

prospect of reaching 50 billion by 2028.

During the closing of the Türkiye-Africa Economic and Business

Forum, held in Istanbul under the auspices of the Ministry of

Commerce and in coordination with the African Union,

Bolat highlighted that trade relations between

Türkiye and Africa have increased sevenfold

in the last two decades, consolidating an

alliance based on mutual respect,

equity and shared benefit.

The forum, organized by the Board of Foreign

Economic Relations (DEIK), brought together

government representatives, entrepreneurs

and leaders of regional organizations

under the motto “Strengthening

Turkish-African relations to

share mutual benefits”.

Bolat recalled that since 2003, the year in which Türkiye

officially adopted a policy of openness towards Africa,

strategic steps -- have been taken to strengthen

cooperation. Among them, he highlighted that

Ankara was recognized as an observer state

of the African Union in 2005 and as a

strategic partner in 2008, in addition

to having signed multiple bilateral

agreements with countries on

the continent.

Likewise, he emphasized that institutions such as Turkish

Airlines, the Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TIKA),

the Maarif Foundation and various Turkish civil society

organizations have an active presence in the region,

contributing to development in sectors such as

education, infrastructure, health

and transportation.

Our vision towards Africa is a partnership between equals,

focused on justice and sharing benefits, stated the head

of the Economy, who also highlighted --- that Turkish

investments in Africa generate jobs for hundreds

of thousands of people ....and promote

local production.

________________________________________

South Africa promotes agricultural

research in the face of

climate change

October 18th, 6:54am

(Prensa Latina)

South Africa's National Planning Commission (NPC) advances

key research on agriculture and irrigation to counter climate

change and ensure food security.

In this regard, Commissioner Lebogang Pheko warned about

scenarios where crops such as wheat are scarce due to

climatic variations, raising the costs of basic foods and

threatening cultural traditions linked to food.

The NPC, an independent advisory body created by President

Cyril Ramaphosa and custodian of the National Development

Plan (NDP), prioritizes studies to eliminate poverty by 2030

through economic growth, exports..... and greater

labour absorption.

Pheko, one of the 26 commissioners and senior political

economist, explained that the research addresses

innovative agricultural methods, small business

development, reduction of bureaucracy and

water infrastructure, in a context of water

scarcity aggravated by the climate.

Chapter six of the NDP highlights the rural agricultural potential

to generate nearly one million jobs by 2030, with the plant

industry as an engine of job creation and improvement of

livelihoods, in the face of growing demand in South

Africa and the south of the continent.

«We consider water scarcity and its impacts on harvest seasons

and availability of traditional foods», Pheko explained, under-

lining the need to reconfigure the national agricultural

footprint and attract young people to the sector,

and integrating it ----- into the national

construction discourse.

Data from the South African Chamber of Agricultural Business

(Agbiz) indicates that agricultural exports reached a record

of $13.7 billion in 2024, with 44 percent directed to Africa.

Since 1994, the value and volume of the sector has

doubled, directly employing 924 thousand people.

The NPC projects intergenerational scenarios beyond 2030,

reimagining socio-agricultural, water and energy needs,

in a complex economy due to extractive legacies

and educational deficiencies.

Before the G20 Summit in November, the NPC advocates for

African inclusion, global collaborations against crises such

as climate change and food insecurity, taking advantage

of the group's weight ------ at 85 percent of world GDP.

___________________________________________

Cairo to Lead Global Push for Gaza

Recovery; Funding and Planning

Underway

October 18th, 5:39am

(teleSUR)

Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty held a phone

conversation Friday with Palestinian Prime Minister

Mohammad Mustafa to advance preparations for

a high-level conference on rebuilding the Gaza

Strip, set to take place in Cairo........... in

late November.

According to Foreign Ministry spokesman Tamer Khafagy,

the two officials reviewed logistical and political details

of the upcoming event, including its goals, anticipated

outcomes, and mechanisms for coordinating

international funding commitments. They

also discussed the urgency of updating

assessments.... of the extensive

destruction across Gaza.

Abdelatty stressed that Egypt expects broad participation

from governments and international organizations, noting

the conference is being convened with key global

partners under the mandate of the previously

endorsed Arab-Islamic summit.

Prime Minister Mustafa praised Egypt’s diplomatic leadership

and thanked Cairo for hosting the conference and pushing

for a permanent halt to the war in Gaza. He also

commended..... Egypt’s continued defense of

Palestinian rights in international forums.

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly confirmed that the

reconstruction framework has already been endorsed by

Arab and Islamic states, as well as by several major

world powers. He added that now that the Gaza

agreement has been signed, the overall vision

is being converted into a detailed

implementation plan complete

with timelines.......... and

funding channels.

_____________________________________________

Ural cars may be.......

assembled in Uganda

October 17th, 2:16pm

(Izvestia.ru)

A large-scale assembly plant for Ural cars may be

established in Uganda. This was announced on

October 17 by Vladlen Semivolos, Russia's

Ambassador to Uganda, after the third

meeting of the Intergovernmental

Commission for Economic and

Scientific-Technical

Cooperation in

Kampala.

"Among the specific projects approved at the meeting,

it is worth noting ----- the plans for companies of our

countries, to create an enterprise for large-scale

assembly of Ural cars in Uganda to meet the

needs of East African countries," TASS

quoted Semivolos as saying, on

October 17.

According to the diplomat, the event also focused on

cooperation in the fields of trade, industry, finance

and banking, energy, agriculture, construction,

transport, education, healthcare, and others.

The parties signed a final protocol that outlined specific

areas of trade, investment, and industrial cooperation

for the foreseeable future.

Earlier, on May 23, it was reported that the Ural automotive

plant opened a new building for the assembly of trucks of

increased labour intensity. The opening of the site.. will

allow to increase the total production capacity of the

enterprise by more than 5.5 thousand cars per year.

_____________________________________

President of Angola received

envoys.... from Zambia

and Mozambique

October 17th, 12:44pm

(Prensa Latina)

The president of Angola, Joao Lourenco, received today the

Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of

Zambia, Mulamba Haimbe, who gave the president a letter

from his counterpart, Hakainde Hichilema.

The special envoy commented to the press after the meeting

that the letter addresses aspects related to strengthening

bilateral relations in various areas.

The Angolan head of state and president of the Popular

Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) party,

also granted an audience on Friday to the general

secretary of the Mozambique Liberation Front

party (Frelimo), Ghakie Aboobacar.

Both parties spoke at the Presidential Palace of Ciudad Alta

about the historic and friendly relations that exist between

the two towns and political formations, according to what

Aboobacar told the press.

On the same day, Lourenço also spoke with the president of the

National Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA) party, Nimi a Simbi,

with whom he discussed issues related to the current

political situation in the country.

The FNLA leader commented - after the meeting, that he took the

opportunity to thank the president for the decision to award the

commemorative medal for 50 years of national independence

to Álvaro Holden Roberto, one of the signatories of the Alvor

Agreements and president of the FNLA for several decades.

______________________________________________________

Ambush causes casualties to

Nigerian security forces

October 17th, 12:44pm

(Prensa Latina)

An ambush set by unknown persons on a caravan in the north

of the country cost the lives of eight soldiers and police,

official Nigerian sources admitted today.

The action occurred in the state of Zamfara, near

Borno, headquarters of the Islamist group Boko

Haram, suspected of the action, although the

report only identifies the attackers as

“bandits” and does not specify.

If the conjecture is proven, the ambush marks the restart of

the operations of that entity --- although the Islamic State

also operates in the West African Province in the area.

The frequent attacks by both insurgents, are the main

headache for the central government of this country,

Africa's largest oil producer.

_________________________________________

South Africa promotes exports

to Africa ......at trade fair

October 17th, 10:51am

(Prensa Latina)

South Africa intensified its strategy of diversifying export

markets to the African continent, after concluding an

Export Symposium and Exhibition organized for

this purpose.

The event, organized by the Ministry of Commerce, Industry

and Competition (dtic), brought together more than 130

local exporters from sectors with high added value

and growth, for three days.

The director of Export Promotion of the dtic, Zanele Sanni,

confirmed that the event reinforced the commitment to

reduce dependence on a small group of traditional

trading partners.

“The symposium - underlined the urgency of diversifying our

markets and strengthening intra-African trade”, the official

stated on the occasion -- by highlighting the key role of
the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

Sanni also considered that this agreement represents a

catalyst for the expansion of South African foreign

sales, especially in the face of disruptions and

increasing tariffs in the global market.

The program included four panel discussions on export

financing, inclusive growth ....and the role of trade

agreements in accessing new destinations.

Buyers from Kenya, Ghana, Nigeria, Egypt and Malawi

participated in business rounds with South African

companies in automotive components,

technology, agribusiness, mining

machinery and brand services.

“That the majority of buyers are African confirms our ambition

to direct export growth towards the continent, with value-

added manufactured products”, Sanni stressed.

At the expo, delegates asked the government to accelerate

the finalization of rules of origin for sensitive sectors, a

step considered crucial to building regional value

chains and generating employment.

In this regard, the Vice Minister of Commerce, Zuko Godlimpi, in

charge of the opening, announced that the Export Symposium

will evolve..... and expand to other African countries, to

showcase its manufacturing capabilities.

“Each African nation has the potential to produce value-added

goods, supply each other and strengthen intra-African trade,

exceeding the current levels of 15 to 16 percent”, he said.

__________________________________

Post-election tensions

increase in Cameroon

October 17th, 9:59am

(Prensa Latina)

The perpetrators of the fire at an office of the Popular

Democratic Movement (MPD - in government) in the

autonomous county of Daxchang (west) remain

anonymous today.

The action occurred on Wednesday - amid political tensions

unleashed by the self-proclamation of victory in last week's

presidential election by Tchiroma Bakary, 43 --- who vied

with President Paul Biya, 93 years old, and 43 years in

power --- as his rival candidate for re-election.

The local authorities announced an investigation

to find the perpetrators of the intentional fire.

The post-election incidents are added to those generated by the

actions of an armed militia created by the English-speaking

community, based in the northwest and southwest of

Cameroon, whose members denounce what they

describe as discrimination by the French-

speaking majority that monopolizes

the government - and the

instruments of power:

the Armed Forces

and the Police.

The attack on the ruling party headquarters heralds the

outbreak of violent incidents -- if the result favours

President Biya.. whose health was questioned

months ago, but they seem dissipated after

the president's return to the country......

from a private visit to Europe.

______________________________________

Communist Party of Cuba greets

XXII National Conference

of ZANU-PF

October 17th, 8:27am

(Prensa Latina)

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba

today sent a message to the XXII National Conference

of the African National Union of Zimbabwe – Patriotic

Front (ZANU-PF).

On behalf of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of

Cuba we send a fraternal greeting to the dear colleagues and

brothers of ZANU-PF, at the same time, we wish you success

in holding your XXII National Conference, indicates the

message presented by the Ambassador, Suselys

Pérez Mesa.

On this very significant occasion -- he adds -- we ratify the will to

continue deepening excellent interparty relations, based on the

Exchange and Cooperation Agreement, signed in January 2025

....during the visit of the member of the Political Bureau and

Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Simbarashe Mumbengegwi.

The message thanks ZANU-PF and the people of Zimbabwe for

their unwavering solidarity in the fight to lift the criminal and

genocidal economic, commercial and financial blockade,

imposed more than six decades ago ------ by the US.

It also recognizes the position of the African nation in

demanding the elimination of Cuba from the list of

States supposedly sponsoring terrorism.

According to the Communist Party of Cuba, in the face of the

resurgence of fascist forces and the indiscriminate use of

force, we must continue to promote unity between leftist

and progressive forces ---- in defense of peace around

the world.

Be convinced that we will continue working together to face

the great global challenges, concludes the message to the

XXII National Conference of ZANU-PF, to the event in this

city, about 260 kilometres southeast of Harare.

______________________________________

South Africa participates in

G7 development meeting

October 17th, 7:30am

(Prensa Latina)

South African Planning Minister, Maropene Ramokgopa,

heads his country's delegation at the G7 Development

Ministerial Meeting being held today in Washington.

In accordance with an official statement to this effect

released here, Ramokgopa will reaffirm in the

conclave -- South Africa's efforts to promote

collective actions ---- that accelerate the

fulfillment of both national and global

development objectives.

South African participation.. also seeks to continue the work

carried out in his current pro tempore presidency of the G20.

Under the minister's leadership, the G20 development meeting

last July in South Africa's Kruger National Park adopted the

Skukuza Ministerial Declaration by consensus. This

document established key positions on universal

social protection --- and the fight against illicit

financial flows.

At that meeting, Ramokgopa presented a statement on

the financing of Global Public Goods, which included

principles for international cooperation and the

proposal to create an Ubuntu Commission to

follow up on these initiatives.

The G7 meeting takes place within the framework of the annual

meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World

Bank Group. In addition to her intervention at the

ministerial forum, the S. African representative

will hold bilateral and strategic meetings.

According to local analysts, South Africa's presence

in this forum reinforces its active role in global

development governance, promoting the

consensus reached, during his recent

G20 presidency, and advocating ---

for more effective South-North

cooperation mechanisms.

____________________________

Malagasy military leader promises

civilian government ....soon

October 16th, 2:26pm

(Prensa Latina)

In Madagascar there was no coup d'état, the Constitutional

Court declared a presidential vacancy and we took office,

the head of the military movement that governs the

country explained today.

A Coup d'état is when armed men assault the Executive mansion

and there is bloodshed, General Michael Randrianirina told

reporters, as the visible head of the movement that put

the Malagasy president, Andry Rajoelina, to flight....

now missing.

The president's escape was advised, after several days of street

protests called by the online platform Generation Z
Madagascar - which at its peak - was joined by
military groups.

Protesters denounced the lack of public services and

job opportunities in this African island country in
the Indian Ocean.

The soldier - who spoke without documentary support, also

promised the formation of a “government made up mostly

of civilians” ...shortly ------- without specifying the date
or political inclination of the members of that

hypothetical cabinet.

___________________________________________

African Union demands: to restore

Malagasy constitutional order

October 16th, 1pm

(Prensa Latina)

The African Union (AU) reported today that it will send a high-

level delegation to Madagascar, which will dialogue with the

parties in conflict in that country, with a view to peacefully

restoring constitutional order.

An official note from the continental organization specified that

the President of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali

Youssouf, stressed, in this sense, the urgency --- of joining

diplomatic efforts to establish genuine and constructive

talks between authorities, political parties, and

other actors.

After considering that such actions are carried out jointly, with the

Community of Southern African States, the AU document detailed

that in addition to the beginning of dialogue and consultations at

the national level, it is expected to restore stability, social

cohesion and the defense of governance in the country.

The declaration is made after the day before the AU Peace and

Security Council suspended the participation of Madagascar

and its institutions in all the organization's activities until

constitutional order is restored.

This takes place shortly after an elite unit of the Malagasy Army

staged a military coup in the country, and the Constitutional

Court (TC) issued a resolution ------- on the vacancy in

the Presidency.

The new Malagasy military authorities indicated that Colonel

Michael Randrianina will be sworn in tomorrow before the

TC, and will replace Andry Rajoelina as president of the

country, who, after denouncing a coup d'état against

him, took refuge -- in a place that had not been told.

Along with the announcement of the formation of a Transitional

National Defense Council, the president to be confirmed

expressed that among the first measures he will adopt

are the annulment of the 2010 Constitution and

other State bodies.

The situation in Madagascar became even more tense and

volatile last weekend when the military joined popular

protests, which began three weeks ago.

During the massive mobilizations, the protesters demanded,

among other demands -- an end to government corruption,

nepotism and stopping the increase in the cost of living,

local media reported.

___________________________________________

Foreign Ministers of Venezuela and

Tunisia strengthen friendship

and cooperation

October 16th, 12:34pm

(Prensa Latina)

The Foreign Minister of Venezuela, Yván Gil, and his Tunisian

counterpart, Mohamed Ali Nafti, held a meeting today in the

capital, to continue strengthening their ties of friendship

and cooperation.

The meeting was held in the context of the final day of

the Intermediate Summit of Foreign Ministers of the

Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), which met for two

days in Kampala, Uganda.

Gil thanked the head of Foreign Affairs, Migration and Tunisians

Abroad for his country's solidarity in the face of the threats

facing Venezuela and the Caribbean --- he published on

his Telegram account.

The senior diplomats reaffirmed their “firm

commitment --- to the unity of our people”.

As part of his agenda in the North African state, the Venezuelan

Minister for Foreign Affairs also met yesterday with his Cuban

counterpart, Bruno Rodríguez, to whom he expressed “deep

gratitude for his unwavering voice in denouncing the

dangerous military deployment of the US ---- in

the Caribbean”.

The Bolivarian Foreign Minister denounced: that

this threat “puts the lives of our people at risk”.

Venezuela will always reject the criminal blockade imposed

on Cuba, as well as the unilateral coercive measures that

affect the Venezuelan people, he stressed.

Gil also spoke with his counterpart from Iran, Seyed Abbas

Araqchi, on which occasion they reviewed the broad and

strategic bilateral alliance, which “is based on friend-

ship and the shared objective of defending our self-

determination and sovereignty”.

He also thanked Iran for its firm stance towards the hostilities of

the United States Government and its unconditional support in

the midst of ------- the disinformation campaign and threats

directed against Venezuela.

The senior Bolivarian diplomat also met the day before with

the Palestinian ambassador to the UN, Riyad Mansour,

and he reaffirmed “Venezuela's firm solidarity with

the Palestinian people --- and their legitimate

historical right - to return to their lands

and rebuild their homeland”.

He considered this a fight for justice, that

the people of the world will continue to

firmly support.

The Bolivarian minister... also spoke with the Minister of
Foreign Affairs of Uganda, Haji Abubaker Jeje Odongo,
and with his counterpart from Belarus,
Maksim Ryzhenkov.

In a Special Statement released here, the NAM

expressed its deep concern about the

ongoing developments ------ in the

Caribbean region.

_________________________________________

Automotive sales in South

Africa --- rise 1.9 percent

October 16th, 12:33pm

(Prensa Latina)

South Africa's automotive sales grew 1.9 percent year-on-year

during August 2025, according to constant price inflation -

adjusted data from 2019, the national statistics agency,

Stats SA, revealed today.

According to the report, the main boost came from the sale of

new vehicles, which increased 9.4 percent and contributed

2.4 percentage points to the overall result. Sales of

accessories also contributed, with an increase of

4.8 percent and an incidence of 0.9%.

In contrast, fuel marketing registered a drop of 4.2 percent,

which subtracted 1.1 percentage points from the total

performance of the sector.

Compared with July 2025, seasonally adjusted

automotive sales rose 0.5 percent.

That result, adds Stats SA, adds to previous monthly increases

of 0.9 percent in July and 0.4 percent in June, reflecting a

moderate growth trend.

Additionally, during the quarter ended August 2025, the sector's

sales increased 2.8 percent compared to the same period of

the previous year.

In that period, new vehicles led growth with an increase

of 10.2 percent, contributing 2.6 percentage points.

They were followed by accessories, with an increase of 6.4%

and a contribution of 1.3 points, and used vehicles, which

grew 2.5 percent and added 0.5 percentage points.

On the other hand.... when comparing the quarter ended in August

with the previous three months, a seasonally adjusted growth of

1.5 percent was observed. In that case, used vehicles led the

rebound ---- with an increase of 3.3 percent, followed by new

vehicles with 2.2 percent and accessories with 1.0 percent.

[Rhondda Records adds: lies -

damn lies - statistics - and

adjusted statistics!]

_____________________________________________

South African wholesale trade

reports growth in August

October 16th, 11:34am

(Prensa Latina)

South Africa's wholesale trade sector recorded year-on-year

growth of 1.7 percent in August this year, measured at

constant prices, as reported today by the national

statistics office, Stats SA.

Official data, seasonally adjusted and based on 2019 prices,

confirm a positive trend in wholesale sales volume.

Stats SA's monthly analysis reveals a one percent increase

during August compared to July, thus marking three

consecutive months of bullish behaviour, after

the increases of 0.3 percent and 0.7 percent

registered in July and June respectively.

The quarterly report also reflects 0.6 percent growth in

seasonally adjusted sales.... during the three months

ended August 2025, compared to the immediately

preceding period.

When examining the results, at current prices, the

sector's performance shows greater dynamism.

According to the Stats SA report, sales in nominal terms

registered a year-on-year increase of 2.8 percent

during the eighth month of the year.

That result was mainly driven by three specific categories: food,

beverage and tobacco wholesalers experienced growth of 11.4

percent; distributors of other miscellaneous goods recorded an

increase of 17.6%; and operators working on commission or

contract showed the most significant progress, with 36.5%.

In contrast to these positive results, the solid, liquid and gaseous

fuels category presented a negative performance, with a

contraction of 4.6 percent that placed it as the main

drag factor for the global indicator.

The quarterly outlook at current prices maintains this trend.

In the three-month period ending in August, wholesale sales

showed growth of 0.8 percent compared to the same

period a year earlier.

The same sectors that drove monthly growth maintained their

leadership in the quarterly analysis: food, beverage and

tobacco distributors (6.0 percent), operators by

commission or contract (26.5 percent) and

traders of other goods (8.1 percent).

_________________________________________

The Sudanese president - coordinates

positions with Egyptian counterpart

October 16th, 10:44am

(Prensa Latina)

The civil war in Sudan and the common position on the dam

built by Ethiopia on the Nile River focused the agenda of

the Sudanese and Egyptian leaders, according to

reports circulated here today.

The meeting between the Egyptian president, Abdel Fattah

el Sissi, and General Abdel Fattah a Burhan, president of

the Sudanese Sovereign Transitional Council (CST),

examined the impact of the Ethiopian reservoir

and concluded that it led to the recent floods

in their respective countries, according to

summaries from official sources here.

The construction of the Great Renaissance Dam has all the signs

of becoming a conflict between Cairo and Addis Ababa, because

the first depends on the waters of the Nile for its economy and

the consumption of a population that grows by the day.

Ethiopians assure that the reservoir will in

no way ....harm Egyptian rights and needs.

Regarding the Sudanese conflict, although implicitly, Egypt

supports the CST in the two and a half year war with the

Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia, led by General

Mohamed Handan Dagalo, who.. according to

unofficial sources - receives weapons and

drones from the UAE, whose authorities

refute any involvement.

Months ago, the RSF announced the integration of a government

that will govern the areas under its control, but its possibilities

of influence were dissipated by the African Union, that urged

to ignore that parallel cabinet.

The Sudanese civil war caused the largest refugee crisis in history,

14 million displaced, in addition to 24 thousand deaths, a higher

number of injuries and the devastation of this northeastern

African country.

__________________________________________

Angola recognizes Cuba's role

in 50 years of independence

October 16th, 9:22am

(Prensa Latina)

Angola recognized Cuba's support in various areas during the 50

years of the country's independence, to be commemorated on

November 11 and whose preparation for the celebration.....

is underway today.

During the State of the Nation speech... Angola's President,
Joao Lourenco said that the cooperation received from
the Caribbean nation was essential to guarantee the
defense of sovereignty, as well as for the training
of professionals in all areas of knowledge
.....and medical care for the population.

Before the deputies to the National Assembly, at the opening

ceremony of the 2025-2026 parliamentary year held the

day before, the president highlighted the importance

for the country of sending thousands of students

to Cuban lands.

This action allowed the talent of hundreds of young people

who now contribute to Angolan development..... to

germinate, he noted.

In this sense, the work of the members of the Association of

Former Angolan Students in Cuba, the Caimaneros, stands

out, who in addition to their functions in different sectors

of society, offer social projection actions such as health

fairs in communities --- for free.

It should also be noted that when independence was proclaimed,

Angola had only 19 doctors, an aspect that has been reversed -

with the support of the island and other countries, an example

of which was the graduation on October 14 of 399 specialists

in general and family medicine, with the mentorship of a

hundred professionals from the Caribbean nation.

In the speech, Lourenço alluded to the military cooperation

provided by Cuba and in particular, to the victory achieved

in Cuito Cuanavale on March 23, 1988, “thanks to ------- the

important contribution of Cuban internationalist fighters”.

This triumph, constituted a decisive turning point for the liberation

of Southern Africa, leading to the signing of the New York

Accords and the implementation of Resolution 435/78

of the United Nations Security Council, which led to

the independence of Namibia.

This contribution of Cubans has also been recognized with the

presentation of commemorative medals for the 50 years of

Angola's independence to three figures linked to

military cooperation.

The first head of Cuba's military mission in this country,
Commander Raul Diaz-Arguelles, received distinction

in the Peace and Development Class posthumously;

army Corps General, Leopoldo Cintra Frías, was

given the Independence Class personally; and

posthumously they awarded the Peace and

Development Class to Brigadier General

Rafael Moracen Limonta.

In the province of Cuanza Sur, a hospital named Raul Diaz-
Arguelles, was also inaugurated, and, according to the

president at its inauguration on October 21, 2024, it

is a recognition of the thousands of Cubans who

fought in Angolan lands -------- to preserve its

independence and sovereignty.

In the State of the Nation speech, the Angolan president ratified

Angola's commitment to Cuba in the fight to lift the economic

blockade imposed by the United States more than 60 years

ago; a position that he also defended in his words at the

most recent session of the UN General Assembly.

____________________________________________

DRC without new Ebola

cases in two weeks

October 16th, 7:32am

(Prensa Latina)

The Ministry of Health of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

(DRC) reported that the Ebola outbreak in Kasai province

maintains a favourable trend - without any registration

of new cases ---- in the last 17 days.

According to the agency, since the declaration of the health

emergency in September, 53 confirmed patients have been

reported, with 43 deaths, as well as 11 probable cases.

However, prevention actions, among which the vaccination

of more than 27,600 people stands out, have allowed for

positive developments in the fight against the disease,

despite some logistical challenges, the ministry said

in a statement.

The DRC Government faces the Ebola outbreak.... with the

collaboration of several institutions, including the World

Health Organization (WHO), which contributed to

implementing a treatment centre in Bulape,

the epicentre of the epidemic, equipped

with 32 beds.

The enclave includes a two-bed intensive infectious

disease treatment unit, which provides vital care

to critically ill patients.

This is the first time that the WHO has carried out this

innovation, having previously only carried out

simulations in Uganda and Ghana.

At the same time, we are working on dialogue with neighboring

communities to provide advice on prevention, collect samples

for analysis or improve surveillance and early diagnosis.

Another line of work has been the supply of drinking

water to the community and health centres.

The DRC continues to confront Ebola while also fighting two

other epidemics: that of Mpox, which in the last week

registered 679 new cases, without deaths, and

experiencing a significant decrease in the

''positive'' rate.

The provinces of Sankuru and South Kivu continue to be the

most affected, while specific vaccination campaigns are

carried out.

The other health emergency is cholera, which in the last

week reported 1,148 cases and 25 deaths, for a fatality

rate of 2.1 percent.

South Kivu, Tanganyika and North Kivu present the most

complicated situation and in this case an immunization

campaign is also carried out.

_________________________________________

Mali announces death of

insurgents -- in offensive

October 15th, 12:19pm

(Prensa Latina)

The Malian Army's containment maneuver against

Islamist groups resulted in the death of around

20 armed men, a military report claims today.

The clash occurred in the town of Dougabougou....... during

an operation to contain the actions --- of two branches of

Al Qaeda & Islamic State that restarted in recent weeks.

The communication from the military command also assures

that the insurgents were seized with weapons and other

means used in their actions against military bases and

villages populated by unarmed civilians, whose

houses they burned, in addition to looting

their crops and livestock.

The report ends with the vow - that the armed

forces -- “remain committed to the people to

protect them and preserve their security”.

_____________________________________________

Foreign Minister of Venezuela ---

at the NAM meeting in Uganda

October 15th, 12:07pm

(Prensa Latina)

The Foreign Minister of Venezuela, Yván Gil, on behalf of

President Nicolás Maduro, participated today in Uganda

in the 19th Intermediate Summit of Foreign Ministers

of the Non-Aligned Movement.

Through his Telegram social network account, the senior

diplomat stated that he had the opportunity to - “agree

with important allies ---- those who expressed their

deep solidarity in the face of the military threat

in the Caribbean”.

He noted that the threat represents a serious risk

to international peace, security and stability.

Under the pretext of fighting drug trafficking... the United States

government deployed a military contingent in Caribbean waters

since August of 8 missile ships, a nuclear-powered submarine,

fighter planes and about 10 thousand troops.

The Bolivarian Executive, denounced to the world, and the United

Nations Security Council ----- the escalation of war that has as its

fundamental purpose the theft of the vast natural wealth of the

country, including oil reserves --- considered to be the largest

on the planet.

_____________________________________

They will award medals for Angolan

independence to Savimbi

and Roberto

October 15, 2025 | 11:34

(Prensa Latina)

The president of Angola, Joao Lourenco, announced today -

that medals for the 50 years of national independence will

be awarded to the signatories of the Alvor Agreements:

António Agostinho Neto, Holden Roberto and

Jonas Savimbi.

When delivering the speech on the State of the Nation, in front of

the deputies to the National Assembly, the president meant that

it is a recognition .....within the framework of the spirit of

forgiveness, peace, reconciliation and national unity

that the date demands.... to be celebrated next

November 11.

The decision was received with a standing ovation, since the issue

had been the subject of strong debates within Parliament, since

Savimbi's name, as founder of the National Union for the Total

Independence of Angola (Unita), and Roberto, of the National

Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA), had been excluded.

Both historical figures, who played a key role, in signing the

aforementioned agreements, were at the centre of conflict

after the civil war that broke out in 1975 --- and kept the

country in conflict ------ until 2002.

“We do not doubt that this gesture, added to the work we have

done to dignify the victims of political conflicts and provide

comfort to their families, is an indelible contribution to

national reconciliation”, said President Lourenco.

He recalled that the path to freedom that is now celebrated

was not easy and cost the lives of many, brought mourning

and pain to families and shed the blood of many Angolans.

The same thing happened later.. with the “27 long years of war

between children of the same land, which decimated the lives

of millions of Angolans, they physically and mentally

mutilated several generations and postponed our

dreams of the dawn of November 11, 1975”,

he noted.

He added that achieving peace was very difficult, it required

magnanimity, serenity and the capacity for forgiveness; as

well as patriotic commitment, to create a solid unity of

Angolans, rebuild the country, build the nation and

lay the foundations for development.

He stated that the commemorative medals for the half century

of independence are a fair recognition of the sacrifices that

millions of people make every day --- so that the country

grows and becomes one land of prosperity.

Also to those who, throughout these 50 years, both national and

foreign citizens, gave their contribution to bequeath a free land

to new generations.

“This - is a good way to contribute to strengthening the nation and

inspiring our collective path”, the president said -- noting that the

date is much more than a number, “it is synonymous with peace,

forgiveness and the willingness to fight together ----- to achieve

our dreams”.

Excited to tears, the president affirmed that united Angola will

win, and added: that this is “a nation that learns from its

mistakes, overcomes its challenges and celebrates

its achievements”, a country that everyone has

built together --------- for 50 years.

___________________________________________________________

Everything ready in South Africa

for national school exams

October 15th, 10:35am

(Prensa Latina)

The South African Council for Educational Quality, Umalusi,

today declared the national evaluation system ready for

the 2025 final exams, that will mobilize more than a

million students throughout the country.

According to Umalusi CEO, Mafu Rakometsi, although an audit

identified areas for improvement, these do not compromise

the credibility of the evidence. «The system is prepared

for the conduct, administration and management of

the exams», he stated.

The audit covers..... all evaluation entities, including the

departments of Basic Education & Higher Education,

the Independent Examination Institute and the

South African Institute for Comprehensive

Evaluation. More than 900 thousand

students ---- will take the Higher

National Certificate.

In total, according to the Ministry, 766,543 full-time and 137,018

part-time candidates are registered for the tests, which will be

carried out in more than 9,400 exam centres.... nationwide.

The qualification process will run from November 15

to December 18, according to the ministry.

In this regard, Umalusi senior manager Mary-Antoinette Dliwayo

explained that the audit verified the registration of candidates,

the safety of materials, & the preparation of the qualification

centres. «All the questions have been moderated externally

and there are adequate security measures», she assured.

Rakometsi also issued a strong warning -- against any

irregularities in the exams, calling fraud - «a criminal

practice compromising the integrity of the system».

Likewise, he called on parents and communities to support

students --- and protect educational centres from protests.

______________________________________

President Nandi-Ndaitwa --- Russia

and Namibia.. have a long history

October 14th, 10:09pm

(RT.ru)

Russia and Namibia.. have a long history of cooperation, and

the two countries will continue to work together, President

Nhamo Nandi-Ndaitwa said in an interview with RT.

"When we were fighting in the jungles of Angola, the Russians

were with us through the USSR. When we needed to unite in

order to stand up to.. what was then the strongest army on

the African continent - the apartheid South African Armed

Forces, the Russians came to our aid. And even after our

independence, this has continued," the politician was

quoted by RT Telegram channel.

Last year, Namibia also announced ---- strong

political and economic relations with Russia.

______________________________________________

South African president - reaffirms

ministers' subjection to the law

October 14th, 11:21am

(Prensa Latina)

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, told Parliament today

that no member of his Cabinet is above the law and that any

credible allegations of corruption must be investigated.

During a question and answer session at the National Council

of Provinces, the president emphasized that --- if a Minister is

charged with corruption or another serious crime, he must

leave his position while the judicial process lasts.

«The fight against corruption must be based

on the rule of law», he emphasized.

Ramaphosa also highlighted his government's efforts since 2018

to rebuild law enforcement agencies ---- and strengthen the

independence of the judiciary. He mentioned significant

progress in investigations by the Special Investigation

Unit (SIU), the Falcons... and the Anti-Corruption

Investigation Directorate.

«These organizations have shown --- that they are not afraid to act.

At this time, senior officials from the government, state companies

and the private sector face trials for alleged corruption», the head

of state stressed.

Regarding the accusations about his alleged link with Hangwani

Maumela, involved in a corruption case at Tembisa Hospital,

Ramaphosa described them as unfounded. He clarified

that his only connection was a marriage, dissolved

43 years ago, with an aunt of Maumela's, whom

he did not meet personally until 2024.

The president expressed his confidence in the work of the SIU,

which is already investigating the case, and urged allowing

the institutions --- to do their work without interference.

He further stressed that the introduction of a monitoring

mechanism ensures that IUS referrals are effectively

implemented.

«To overcome the scourge of corruption, we must ensure that

due process is followed without fear, favoritism or prejudice»,

concluded the South African president.

_________________________________________

South African vice president

will travel to Türkiye - for

bilateral commission

October 14th, 11:14am

(Prensa Latina)

South African Vice President Paul Mashatile, a visit to Türkiye

will begin tomorrow the 15th to co-chair the first session of

the Binational Commission with the aim of strengthening

cooperation between the two nations.

According to an official statement released today, in this capital,

the high-level meeting, held in Ankara, allows materialization of

an agreement signed in 2012 to establish this dialogue

mechanism at the level of vice presidents.

Mashatile and his Turkish counterpart

------ will lead the discussions.

The large delegation accompanying Mashatile - includes

the Ministers of International Relations, Ronald Lamola;

Defense, Angie Motshekga; Commerce and Industry,

Parks Tau; Science and Technology, Bonginkosi

Nzimande; and Tourism, Patricia De Lille.

He is also accompanied by the Vice Ministers of Sports,

Peace Mabe; Higher Education, Nomusa Dube-Ncube;

and Agriculture, Zoleka Capa.

This broad government representation, according to local

analysts, reflects the strategic importance that South

Africa attaches to this bilateral partnership.

According to the text, the commission's agenda is focused

on --- promoting and coordinating political, economic and

social collaboration. The signing of several cooperation

agreements - in sectors such as justice, security and

the economy is planned, as well as a review of the

existing instruments.

In addition to the work sessions, the South African vice

president's agenda includes a courtesy visit to Turkish

President Recep Erdogan.

Likewise, Mashatile will participate in Istanbul

in the fifth Türkiye Business Forum – Africa.

The vice president will also speak at the South Africa-Türkiye

Business Council, with the aim of attracting investment and

strengthening commercial ties. The economic forum is

scheduled to close on October 17.

__________________________________________

Angola graduates 399 general

& family medicine specialists

October 14th, 10:37am

(Prensa Latina)

The Ministry of Health of Angola (Minsa) today held the

graduation ceremony --- for 399 general and family

medicine specialists, from 17 provinces of the

country, aimed at strengthening the primary

care system.

The minister of the sector, Silvia Lutucuta, classified the

event as a victory, since these professionals are called

to play a strategic role in the national health system,

with work focused on prevention and continuity of

care, which allows early diagnosis and support

to communities.

“These are lives -- that will be saved, families - that will have

access to decent care”, the owner stressed, who thanked
everyone who made it possible for such a large number

of these specialists to graduate in the country ---- for

the first time.

Based on the Minsa Emerging Training Program, in coordination

with various institutions and among them the Family Medicine

Coordination of the Cuban Medical Cooperation, the training

process began in February 2021 and concluded in

September of this year with the evaluation of

professional courts.

Some 110 Cuban tutors participated in the program, that was

developed in 20 health centres, a maternal and child centre,

80 municipal hospitals and six regional hospitals..... with

rotations in general or provincial hospitals.

At the end of the third year of studies, 134 interns completed

a three-month internship in Cuba, 110 in Brazil and 117 in

Portugal, with the aim of consolidating practical and

comprehensive training.... learning about the

experiences of three reference contexts

& acquiring clinical, communicative

and behavioural skills.

The representative of the World Bank in Angola, Humberto Albino,

expressed satisfaction with the way the process went, with

rigorous training and fully achieved objectives.

The institution -- which provided financing for this project,

recognized the work done to reach this moment, and he

noted ---- that the technical competence and human

commitment of the graduates ----- will make a

difference for the Angolan people.

Minister Lutucuta commented that the intention is to form true

health teams for communities, so that they not only continue

working on the preparation of general and family medicine

specialists, but that more than 700 nurses with powers

for these functions.... favour the population.

On behalf of the graduates, Dr Kama Sandra Matondo said

the training process was a transformative experience,

during which they were challenged to be creative,

resilient and proactive.

We work in contexts of significant limitations, where

commitment is essential; We relearned the meaning

of the word care, not only to treat diseases, but to

prevent, cure and restore hope, he added.

The result, he valued, are professionals committed to the life

and well-being of the Angolan people -- who will now face a

challenging stage, working together with other specialists

and creating strong teams for quality primary care.

_____________________________________________

Senegal - thwarts journey of

undocumented immigrants

October 14th, 9:56am

(Prensa Latina)

The dream of 123 undocumented migrants.. of reaching

Spanish territory faded TODAY after being intercepted

in Senegalese territorial waters by Senegal's Navy.

Although the sources of the Senegalese naval corps

remain silent ...about the port of departure and the

nationality of the frustrated travelers, presumably

they are subjects of sub-Saharan countries that

were trying to reach the Canary Islands.

Despite the dangers involved in crossing the waters of the

Atlantic Ocean, especially in these months of cyclone

formation --- thousands of people risk everything,

including their lives, to flee conflicts, poverty

------- and the lack of opportunities left by

colonialism in their countries of origin.

In accordance with statistics from the International Organization

for Migration, since the beginning of this decade, 5,610 people

found their grave in the Atlantic when they were pursuing the

chimera.... of reaching European shores.

___________________________________________

UK will support infrastructure

development in South Africa

[speaking of chimeras!)

October 14th, 9:54am

(Prensa Latina)

South Africa and the UK signed a memorandum of

understanding for infrastructure cooperation,

which includes a UK contribution of almost

half a million dollars in expertise and

capacity development.

According to a ministerial statement released here -- the

South African Minister of Public Works & Infrastructure,

Dean Macpherson... and his UK counterpart for Trade,

Chris Bryant, signed the document in London, giving

continuity to preliminary agreements established

this year.

The collaboration will focus on three specific areas. The

first is the “Capstone Project”, intended to support the

launch of a Strategic Delivery Unit to streamline high

-impact projects within the S. African department.

The second, the “Speed Project”, will seek to optimize the

management of public assets to improve efficiency in the

use of resources. The 3rd line of action will strengthen

a municipal program... that seeks to improve the

execution of works at the local level, in

selected municipalities.

On the occasion, Macpherson stated that this alliance shows

how international collaboration can enhance infrastructural

development and the state's capacity to execute projects.

“This memorandum ------ marks an important step in our

efforts to turn South Africa into a major construction

site”, the incumbent stated.

The Minister emphasized, that the agreement consolidates

the reforms within his portfolio, ensuring that the projects

contribute to job creation & local economic development.

“Our goal is to transform abandoned buildings

into assets for communities”, he added.

The initiative, according to Macpherson, will lay the foundation

for better project preparation, improved implementation and

training of South African public sector teams, in line with

the vision of using public goods for the common good.

_______________________________________________

The Russian Foreign Ministry welcomed

the successful election - in Seychelles

October 13th, 5:06pm

(Izvestia.ru)

The Russian side - welcomes the successful holding of

elections in Seychelles and is ready for cooperation.

This was reported on October 13 on the website

of the Russian Foreign Ministry.

"In Moscow, they were pleased to hear about the
successful elections in the Republic of
Seychelles," the statement said.

They added - that Russia is ready to strengthen

traditionally friendly Russian-Seychellois ties

in the economic, political, humanitarian,

and other spheres.

According to the results of the 2nd round of the presidential

election, Patrick Ermini, a candidate from the United

Seychelles Party, was elected as the new

head of state.

On September 4, Aeroflot announced that it would launch regular

flights to the Seychelles from September 27 and to Sri Lanka

from October 4. Flights to Mahe Airport in the Seychelles

will be operated twice a week, on Wednesdays

and Saturdays.

__________________________________________________

The Russian Embassy reported -- a tense

situation in Madagascar due to protests

October 13th, 4:34pm

(Izvestia.ru)

The situation in Madagascar remains tense due to the

anti-government protests that have been ongoing on

the island since September 25. This was reported

to Izvestia by the Russian Embassy in the

country on October 13.

"Although there were no demonstrations today.. that

were dispersed by law enforcement agencies, the

confrontation continues at the political level,"

the Russian diplomatic mission said.

They also clarified that there have been no recent

requests for assistance, from Russian citizens.

On October 11th, it was reported - that the President of
Madagascar, Andry Rajoelina, could leave the capital,
Antananarivo... after the army refused to resist
demonstrations involving young people
and students.

RT. ru adds today --- that it was reported that the

President ....amid mass riots, left the country
on a French military plane.

_________________________________________

Chief of the General Staff

of the Congo visits Cuba

October 13th, 1:27pm

(Prensa Latina)

Army Corps General Roberto Legrá, first vice minister of

the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR), today officially

received Major General Guy Blanchard Okoi, Chief

of the General Staff of the Congo Armed Forces.

At the mausoleum of El Cacahual.... the head of the General Staff of

the FAR also offered the visiting delegation a detailed explanation

about the history, symbolism and architecture of the mausoleum,

highlighting its value as a sacred space....... dedicated to the

memory of those who gave their lives for the Homeland.

The Congolese general laid a wreath in tribute to the heroes of

Cuban independence, in a gesture of respect and admiration

from his Government towards the history of struggle of the

Cuban people.

As part of its stay in Cuba, the Congolese delegation plans to visit

sites of historical and cultural interest, as well as FAR units and

entities, with the purpose of strengthening ties of cooperation

and friendship between both nations, Radio Rebelde reports.

El Cacahual treasures the remains of Lieutenant General Antonio

Maceo and his assistant Captain Francisco Gómez Toro, as

well as those of other Cuban patriots.

_____________________________________

Riots in Madagascar;

president denounces

October 13th, 1:01pm

(Prensa Latina)

Calm reigns today in this capital after the massive protests

the day before, which had the distinctive feature of the

participation of the military.

For his part, the Malagasy President, Andry Rajoelina,

denounced the existence of an ongoing coup d'état,

although so far.... there is no civilian or military

statement about it.

Street protests denounce the lack of public services

in this African island country in the Indian Ocean.

Strictly speaking, the protest movement, called through the

internet -- by a platform called Generation Z Madagascar,

began last September and... after an unexpected pause

they began again this Sunday, with no acts of violence

-- unlike the previous ones -- when unofficial sources

reported around twenty deaths ---- in clashes with

law enforcement forces.

____________________________________

The DRC supports the FDLR's call

------- to lay down their arms

October 13th, 12:29pm

(Prensa Latina)

Various voices today support the call of the Army of

the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) to the

Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda

(FDLR) to dispose of their weapons.

The United Nations Stabilization Mission in the DRC (Monusco)

welcomed the call made on October 10, through which, they

urged the FDLR to surrender to the Congolese authorities

or to the UN force itself.

“We have taken note of the statement and will continue to

coordinate with the Congolese authorities to better

understand their expectations and identify

concrete modalities.... through which

Monusco can respond ----- in close

consultation with all interested

parties” --- Mission sources
told Actualité.CD.

They added that this approach is fully in line with the mandate

of the blue helmets, particularly with regard to disarmament,

demobilization, repatriation, and reintegration.

They noted that, despite the tense security situation, marked by

movement restrictions in areas under the control of the Congo

River Alliance-March 23 Movement rebellion (AFC/M23), they

are willing to support the voluntary repatriation of members

of foreign armed groups.

The US president's advisor for Africa, Massad Boulos, also
supported the call of the Congolese Army and considered

it to be a decisive step in the implementation of the

Washington Peace Agreement between the
DRC and Rwanda.

The Deputy Prime Minister and Head of Foreign Affairs of Belgium,

Maxime Prévot, also expressed satisfaction with the call to all

factions of the FDLR to lay down their arms.

“The prohibition of any collaboration between the DRC Armed

Forces and the FDLR, and the imposition of severe sanctions

in case of violations of such collaboration are also crucial”,

the diplomat said.

He added that it is essential that these unequivocal decisions

are translated into concrete actions on the ground and that

all parties contribute fully to the objectives of the

Washington Peace Agreement.

The Army urged the FDLR to surrender to the Congolese

authorities or Monusco with a view to their repatriation

to Rwanda ------- in addition to warning against any

resistance ..and reiterating that “disarmament

through coercion or the use of force” could

be implemented.

The Congolese military authorities, who did not specify the terms or
deadline for possible disarmament, also prohibited their troops

from collaborating with the FDLR ----- under the penalty of
severe sanctions - and they encouraged the population
to disassociate themselves from the Rwandan rebels.

___________________________________________

Historical links between

Cuba and Ethiopia

stand out

October 13th, 11:16am

(Prensa Latina)

For Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez and his

Ethiopian counterpart, Gedion Timothewos

Hessebon, the historical ties that unite

both nations stood out here today.

During a meeting held in the context of the official visit

made by the chancellor of the Antillean nation to this

African country, the interlocutors highlighted the

existing ties of friendship and solidarity.

I conveyed Cuba's interest in deepening bilateral relations,

---- in terms of expanding economic-commercial and

cooperation ties, the highest representative of

Cuban diplomacy reported --- on his profile

on the social network X.

Upon his arrival the day before at the Bole international airport,

Rodríguez was received by the head of the State of Water and

Energy, Asfaw Dingamo and by the Deputy Director General

for Europe and America of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,

Mulie Tarekegn.

During his stay in Ethiopia, the Cuban Foreign Minister will hold

meetings with high authorities of the government and the

African Union Commission, within the framework of

strengthening the historic ties of bilateral

friendship and cooperation.

Also participating in the meeting of the foreign ministers on

the Cuban side were the Cuban ambassador to Ethiopia,

Meylin Suarez, and the Cuban ambassador to the

African Union, Lucas Domingo Hernández.

____________________________

''Surprise'' floods cause damage

-------- in northwest Morocco

October 13th, 10:27am

(Latin Press)

Still recovering from a ten-year drought, areas of northwest

Morocco woke up today --- flooded by colossal downpours

that caused flooding and the interruption of life --- due

to their magnitude.

The report from the national meteorological entity estimated

the amount of water that fell in the coastal province of

Nador in just 24 hours ---- at 66 millimetres.

The town presents a «Venetian» landscape due to the

flooding of streets, homes and submerged vehicles,

according to testimonies from sources in the

disaster area.

The same informants added that in the area there are

3 wadis (dry river beds) -- that surpassed their banks.

In the last 10 years, Morocco -- like its neighbour Algeria --

has suffered from a lack of rainfall that forced emergency
economic measures, including the import of products,

among them, rams --- during the celebration of the
fast festival in the Muslim month of Ramadan.

The natural disaster adds to a tense social situation due

to the eruption of street protests, in which protesters

criticize what they describe as official corruption

and denounce the abandonment of the public

health and education sectors.

Likewise, they condemn the waste of public funds in

organizational events ---- such as the 2030 Football

World Cup.

________________________________

President Rajoelina Leaves

Madagascar ...on a French

Military Plane

October 13th, 10:16am

(teleSUR)

His departure follows unrest and an

Army unit’s claim of control over

the armed forces.

On Monday, French outlet RFI reported that Madagascar’s

President Andry Rajoelina left the country on Sunday

aboard a French military aircraft.

“His destination has not yet been disclosed, amid growing

speculation about his whereabouts following unrest in

the capital,” online outlet Africalix said.

Earlier, the Office of the Presidency had announced that

Rajoelina would ''address the nation'' in a speech

scheduled for 7 p.m. local time on Monday.

On Sunday, an insurrectionary military unit, the Army Personnel

and Services Administration Corps (CAPSAT), claimed to have

taken control of the Armed Forces after urging soldiers on

Saturday to “disobey” any orders to open fire on

the population.

CAPSAT previously took part in the 2009 coup that overthrew

then-President Marc Ravalomanana and brought Rajoelina

to power for the first time. The president has not

appeared in public since CAPSAT expressed

support for the protests on Saturday.

Although the demonstrations initially began -- over recurring water

and power outages, the movement —— driven by Generation
Z youth —— became anti-government and demanded
Rajoelina’s resignation. The organizers -- rejected

the president’s proposal for a national dialogue.

__________________________________

Cuba and Benin reiterate their

willingness to consolidate

bilateral ties

October 11th, 11:36am

(Prensa Latina)

The governments of Cuba and Benin reaffirmed their willingness

to strengthen ties of friendship and bilateral cooperation, the

island's Ministry of Foreign Affairs assures today.

The reaffirmation of the government's will was expressed during a

meeting in Cotonou between the Cuban Foreign Minister, Bruno

Rodríguez, and the Beninese Minister of Foreign Affairs and

Cooperation, Olushegun Adjadi Bakari.

Rodríguez began an official visit to Benin, a West African

nation, invited precisely by his counterpart.

According to the ministerial notification, «the parties ratified

the positive and cordial nature of bilateral relations, based

on friendship, solidarity and cooperation».

Both ministers, he adds, discussed issues of common interest

«such as strengthening cultural ties, expanding cooperation

--- and coordination in regional and international forums».

The head of Cuban diplomacy «conveyed the gratitude of the

Cuban people and Government for the permanent support of

the Republic of Benin to the fight against the economic

blockade, commercial and financial tax on Cuba»,

he adds.

Also, it highlights, the support in the demand for the exclusion

of Cuba from the list of State sponsors of terrorism, prepared

unilaterally and illegally by the United States Government.

«The visit is a sign of Cuba's commitment to the development of

relations with the Republic of Benin and to the strengthening of

South-South cooperation, based on solidarity, reciprocity and

mutual benefit», says the Cuban Foreign Ministry.

___________________________________

60 Killed in El-Fasher Massacre:

RSF Drones, Artillery Devastate

Civilian Refuge in Darfur

October 11th, 9:37am

(teleSUR)

RSF militias kill 60 civilians in El-Fasher, using drones

and artillery, intensifying the siege and humanitarian

crisis in Darfur ----- amid global inaction.

At least 60 civilians—including children, women, and the elderly

—were massacred in a displaced persons centre in El-Fasher,

the capital of North Darfur, in what human rights groups

describe as another chapter in the silent genocide

unfolding in Sudan’s Darfur region.

According to the El-Fasher Resistance Committee, the Rapid
Support Forces (RSF) - Sudan’s foreign-backed paramilitaries

deliberately targeted the Dar al-Arqam displacement camp,

where families had sought shelter from the war. “Children,

women, and the elderly were killed in cold blood, and

many were completely burned,” the committee

reported, calling for ------ urgent international

intervention against what it labeled ------ “a

situation beyond disaster and genocide.”

El-Fasher remains the last major city in Darfur under Sudanese

Army control --- making it a strategic target for the RSF. Since

the civil war erupted in April 2023 — triggered by a dispute

between rival generals — the country has plunged into

what humanitarian agencies call the world’s largest

humanitarian emergency.

Today’s attack is part of a systematic RSF campaign to force the

city’s surrender through terror. “Generally, the RSF has relied on

aerial attacks to push civilians out of the city so they can

capture it,” explained Mohamed Badawi of the African

Centre for Justice and Peace Studies.

The humanitarian situation in El-Fasher is catastrophic. A UNDP

report confirmed the total collapse of local markets, scarcity of

affordable food, and road blockades preventing humanitarian

aid, forcing the residents...... to survive on animal feed and

discarded food scraps.

Research from Yale’s Humanitarian Research Lab, documents

a methodical destruction campaign surrounding the city, with

villages & displacement camps burned within a 57-kilometre
radius, providing evidence of ethnic cleansing, targeting non

-Arab communities. Investigators also identified an earthen

barricade encircling El-Fasher ----------- strangling civilian

movement and humanitarian access.

A World Looking Away

Despite a growing mountain of evidence and increasingly dire

reports, the international community continues to exhibit a

concerning and largely inexplicable silence regarding the

escalating crisis. The International Committee of the

Red Cross (ICRC) ------- a respected and impartial

humanitarian organization, has meticulously

documented and reported widespread,

routine attacks on, and systematic

looting of, vital health centres,

severely impeding access to

medical care for countless

numbers of individuals.

Compounding this alarming situation, the World Health

Organization (WHO) has highlighted the catastrophic

collapse of the healthcare infrastructure in the

Sudanese capital, Khartoum, noting that an

astonishing 70% to 80% of all medical

facilities ----- have been forced to

cease operations.

“The scale of humanitarian needs in Sudan ------- is staggering.

Unfortunately, cuts to international aid are adding salt to the

wound,” warned Samuel Sileshi, emergency coordinator for

Médecins Sans Frontières.

With tens of thousands killed and millions displaced, Sudanese

civilians face only global indifference in what experts call one

of the greatest human tragedies of our time.

Geopolitical Context

The El-Fasher massacre underscores the geopolitical complexity

of Sudan’s conflict, where proxy interests fuel violence and

deepen humanitarian collapse. The RSF’s advances not

only challenge Sudan’s military control, but also

destabilize the broader Sahel region, with

potential repercussions for migration

flows, border security, and

regional alliances.

In this context, humanitarian actors stress that sustained

pressure on foreign backers of the RSF and increased

support for neutral aid channels.... are essential to

prevent Darfur’s complete fall into the abyss.

_______________________________________

South African vice president ------- will

visit Türkiye for bilateral commission

October 11th, 7:10am

(Prensa Latina)

South African Vice President Paul Mashatile will make a

working visit to Türkiye on the 15th to co-chair the first

Binational Commission between both nations.

During his stay until October 17, according to a statement

from the Presidency, Mashatile will hold meetings with

his Turkish counterpart, Cevdet Yalmaz, within the

framework of the mechanism established

through an agreement signed in 2012.

The Binational Commission will function as a structured

platform to strengthen and coordinate political,

economic and social cooperation - between

Pretoria and Ankara, according to official

sources, according to the text.

The high-level dialogue will allow both parties to finalize

pending agreements, reevaluate existing ones ----- and

identify new areas of collaboration in sectors such

as justice, security and social development.

Mashatile is expected to sign several cooperation instruments

during his visit, which also includes a stop in Istanbul to

participate in the V Türkiye-Africa Business Forum...

which will take place between October 16 and 17.

The South African delegation will be made up of the Ministers

of International Relations, Ronald Lamola; Defense, Angie

Motshekga; Commerce and Industry, Parks Tau; and

Science and Technology, Blade Nzimande.

They will also be accompanied by the head of Tourism, Patricia

de Lille, along with vice ministers of Sports, Higher Education

and Agriculture, according to the official program released

by the Presidency.

According to the statement -- South African participation in the

business forum and bilateral meetings with key actors - seeks

to boost trade relations with Türkiye, currently South Africa's

main partner in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Mashatile will also speak at the South Africa-Türkiye Business

Council and will maintain contacts with Turkish investors

interested in the South African market, in addition to

delivering the closing speech of the economic

forum on 17 October.

________________________________

Angola continues renovation

of port infrastructure

October 10th, 2:04pm

(Prensa Latina)

The president of Angola, João Lourenço, today inaugurated

infrastructure at the Port of Namibe, in the south of the

country, which include the Sacomar Mineral Terminal

and the Container Terminal.

The actions undertaken made it possible to provide the enclave

with a greater cargo capacity, as it is expanded with a 288-

metre dock, capable of serving ships of up to 50,000 tons.

It is also designed for better operational efficiency, with

cutting-edge technology to serve three thousand TEU

containers through specialized areas for refrigerated

cargo, safe storage and handling of bulk cargo.

The terminals were designed to meet the demands of

international trade and boost exports and imports

from the southern region of the country, which

is on par with other projects planned in

the territory.

In this regard, the head of state pointed out that the

inaugurated facilities aim not only to receive

minerals from the interior of the country,

such as Huíla, Cubango and Cuando,

but also from Namibe itself.

He announced that the renovation of the Namibe Bay dock

is also in the pipeline, so... in a few years, the city of

Mocamedes - will be completely modern, “with an

infrastructure that will undoubtedly contribute

to the economic development not only of the

province, but also of the country”.

He also mentioned the projects linked to road and

railway development ------ so that the Mocamedes

railway is integrated with the port infrastructure.

He also announced - that the Executive plans to develop a

national steel mill that will valorize the iron ore extracted

from the Cassinga mines, in the province of Huíla, and

from other places.

During his stay in Namibe, where he arrived the day before,

from Brussels, Belgium, the president also inaugurated the

provincial Cultural Centre, the result of the renovation of

the old Studio Cinema ------ donated by the Japanese

consortium Toyota Tsusho and TOA Corporation,

in charge of building the port terminals.

Expanded and equipped with cutting-edge technology, the

Mussungo Bitoto Cultural Centre now houses various

artistic manifestations... that evoke the roots of

Namibe and Angola, as well as the creative

originality of humanity.

___________________________________

Senegal registers 17 deaths
from viral disease

October 10th, 12:32pm

(Prensa Latina)

The Senegalese Ministry of Health reported today that the

death toll rose to 17, with 119 affected, in this country

due to an outbreak of Rift Valley fever, an ailment

transmitted by mosquitoes ....or animals

contaminated with the virus.

Boli Diop, the director of disease supervision at the health entity,

declared that there is concern in communities in the country,

since the viral disease, which reappeared on September 21,

could spread on a large scale in this West African territory.

In the 1980s, this disease... caused the death of more than 200

people in Senegalese territory, according to medical statistics.

Officials from the World Health Organization indicated that to

control the disease it is necessary to prevent outbreaks in

animals through vaccination and not expose oneself to

mosquito bites.

Among the damages that the so-called Rift Valley fever can

cause in humans, in the most serious cases, are eye

damage, brain inflammation or hemorrhagic fever,

medical sources specify.

__________________________________________________

South Africa asks G20 ------ to

prioritize those most in need

October 10, 2025 | 12:32

(Prensa Latina)

South African Energy Minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa

today urged the G20 --- to turn its deliberations into a

"beacon of hope" for the most vulnerable sectors.

When inaugurating the IV Ministerial Meeting on Energy

Transitions in Ballito, northern Durban, the South

African minister emphasized that the meeting

must privilege people over profits ---- and

particular economic interests.

«This moment should not be defined by powers of economic

power or political will, but by our shared duty to the people

we serve», Ramokgopa told representatives of the world's

major economies.

In his speech, the Minister asked to bring to the fore -- the real

experiences of those who struggle to survive in conditions of

poverty, lacking access to electricity, clean water, sanitation

and basic medical care.

«Billions of children grow up in poverty, without education, or

opportunities, and without the simple right to dream without

limits. This reality ---- must be the heart of our deliberations»,

he stressed, during his speech.

Ramokgopa also highlighted South Africa's leadership at the

head of the G20 over the past year, an effort he described

as an achievement, not only nationally, but for Africa ---

and the entire Global South.

According to local analysts, the meeting in Durban represents

both a conclusion and a beginning, according to the minister,

who is confident that future presidencies --- will continue to

drive the results achieved under South African leadership.

On the occasion, the head of Energy called on the participants

to chart a different path --- that values people above capital,

building a world where every person has the opportunity

to not only survive, but thrive.

«Let us ensure that Durban is remembered as the moment where

we reaffirm our commitment to affordable energy, fair energy

transitions and a future where industrialization and

sustainability go hand in hand», he concluded.

The IV Ministerial Meeting on Energy Transitions of the G20...

meets with the participation of delegations from the twenty

most developed economies and invited countries, within

the framework of the pro tempore South African

presidency of the forum.

______________________________________

UN denounces increase

in violence in Sudan

October 10th, 11:55am

(Prensa Latina)

The intensification of armed clashes between the Sudanese

Army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF)

deteriorate the humanitarian situation and increase

violence in this African country, the United Nations

denounced today.

In a statement released in this Sudanese capital, UN spokes-

person Stéphane Dujarric, warned that since the beginning

of October, the death of more than 50 people has been

reported in El Fasher region, capital of North Darfur.

According to the Sudan Doctors Network, in the last few hours

an attack by the paramilitary group in the district caused the

death of a dozen civilians, including children and women.

The recent attacks by the RSF in El Fasher -- against people

gathered in mosques and the maternity ward of a hospital

in that area, with dozens of deaths and injuries in both

cases, the UN itself noted.

___________________________________

EU will invest more than 10

billion USD, in South Africa

October 10th, 11:55am

(Prensa Latina)

The president of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa, confirmed
#today an investment package from the EU for 11.5 billion
dollars for the country, aimed at promoting strategic
sectors... like renewable energy and
ecological transition.

During a press conference in Brussels with the president of the

EU Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, the South African

president described the agreement as the beginning of

«a new era of cooperation» between both parties, as

reflected here in a presidential statement issued for

this purpose.

Resources will be directed towards the development of green

hydrogen, renewable energy, critical minerals, vaccine

production and electric batteries, in addition to

modernizing infrastructure in rail transport,

roads, ports and digital connectivity.

«These investments will help build the economy of the future in

present-day South Africa», Ramaphosa highlighted, underlining

the special focus on job training, small business development

and scientific research.

According to official figures, the EU remains South Africa's

main trading partner and source of direct foreign

investment, representing 41% of the total

received by the African country.

More than 2,000 European companies currently operate in

South Africa, generating more than half a million jobs.

The agreement, highlighted in the text, strengthens the objectives

of the Clean Trade and Investment Partnership established during

the bilateral summit in March 2024, seeking to promote

technology transfer and sustainable industrial growth

in African value chains.

Ramaphosa also expressed confidence that the collaboration will

accelerate....... the just transition to a low-carbon economy and

position Africa as «the next global clean production frontier».

Finally --- he thanked the European support for the South African

presidency of the G20 and its agenda of solidarity, equality and

sustainability, announcing that von der Leyen will participate

in the G20 Leaders Summit in Johannesburg next November.

_________________________________________

Tense pause in popular

protests in Morocco

October 8th, 1:09pm

(Prensa Latina)

The suspension of popular protests in this capital and other

cities has organizational and regrouping purposes, the

organizers clarified today.

Already in their second week, the marches criticize what they

describe as administrative corruption, the waste of public

funds in preparation for the 2030 Soccer World Cup

and the abandonment of health and education.

The suspension of the protests expires this Thursday,

the eve of the speech that King Mohammed VI is

due to give tomorrow, Friday, in parliament.

The statement clarifies that the pause also seeks

“greater effectiveness ------- and planning”.

GEN Z 212, the website that called for the protests, urged

NGOs and other social organizations in its statement to

join the protest movement, which stars teenagers
and young people.

____________________________________________________

Angola --------- will host African

development finance summit

October 8th, 12:26pm

(Prensa Latina)

Angola will host, from the 28th to the 31st of this month in

Luanda, the third Summit on Financing for Infrastructure

Development in Africa, which aims to mobilize up to

160 billion dollars, they reported today.

The Minister of Public Works, Urban Planning and Housing,

Carlos Alberto dos Santos, explained in a conference held

at the Aníbal de Melo Press Centre, that the event is

organized by the Government of Angola and the

African Union Development Agency

(AUDA-Nepad).

To date, more than two thousand delegates are expected

to participate in the event, including heads of State and

Government, representatives of financial institutions,

and members of the private sector, specialists and

other guests, with the vision of ------ mobilizing

financial resources.

They also intend to share good practices and promote

sustainable investment in critical infrastructure

for the development of the continent.

He added that -- in the national context, it will allow us to

celebrate what has been achieved in this matter - in the

country's 50 years of independence. At the same time

it will show efforts in the rehabilitation & expansion

of infrastructure.... in line with the Sustainable

Development Goals and Agenda 2063 of

the African Union.

Dos Santos pointed out that there will be thematic sessions,

bilateral meetings, business meetings, and presentations

of projects linked to this sector ------ as well as an

assessment of the two previous summits.

The president of the Board of Directors of the Private Investment

and Export Promotion Agency (Aipex), Arlindo Rangel, noted

that the country will present 16 structural projects related

to transportation and logistics, renewable energy sources

and information and communications technologies.

The Lobito Corridor, port infrastructure and electrical

networks ----- stand out in the Angolan portfolio.

_________________________________________________

South Africa..... mediates the

South Sudan peace process

October 8th, 12:21pm

(Prensa Latina)

South African Vice President Paul Mashatile, arrived in Juba

today for a two-day working visit as special envoy to South

Sudan, with the aim of promoting the implementation of

the revitalized 2018 Peace Agreement.

During his stay, according to the visit program released here,

Mashatile will hold talks with President Salva Kiir Mayardit

and other signatories of the agreement, with the purpose

of evaluating progress in the peace process.... and

promoting stability in the African nation.

«We returned to this large city of Juba, to consult with relevant

parties, and track progress in implementing the provisions and

commitments of the Agreement», the South African envoy

stated upon arrival.

Among the central points of the discussions are the drafting of

a new Constitution, transitional security arrangements and

preparations for the elections scheduled for December

2025, all crucial elements ------- for the country's

political transition.

The South African delegation was received by the Minister of

Foreign Affairs of South Sudan, Monday Semaya Kumba,

along with other senior diplomatic officials from both

countries, which reflects the importance that both

nations give to this mediation process.

South Sudan, Africa's youngest nation, continues to implement

the peace process under the auspices of the Revitalized

Agreement, signed in September 2018 - that seeks to

put an end to years of internal conflict --- that have

seriously affected the population, the text recalls.

Mashatile's visit represents South Africa's continued commitment

to the peaceful resolution of conflicts on the continent, playing a

facilitating role in complex political processes.... that require a

consensus among multiple actors.

According to local political analysts, the diplomatic effort is part

of South Africa's foreign policy tradition of promoting stability

and development in Africa, prioritizing inclusive dialogue

as a mechanism ......to achieve lasting solutions --- to

political challenges.

The success of this peace process is considered vital not only for

the stability of South Sudan, but also for regional security in

East Africa, an area that has experienced various

interconnected conflicts.

Mashatile and his delegation are expected to hold intensive

meetings over the next 48 hours with all interested parties,

seeking to build a consensus that will unblock - pending

obstacles in the peace agreement's implementation.

_______________________________________________________

''Islamist'' groups in Mali - block the

entry of fuel ---- into the country

October 8th, 12:18pm

(Prensa Latina)

Fuel shortages in Mali worsen by the day after several weeks

of a blockade imposed by Islamist groups on transport from

Senegal and the Ivory Coast, local media stress today.

While, long lines are spreading at gasoline stations in this capital

and residents are beginning to feel the consequences of the

attack on oil vehicle caravans by the so-called Support

Group for Islam and Muslims (Jnim).

For political analysts, the blockade poses enormous risks to

the fragile local economy as Mali is ranked as the 6th least

developed nation in the world, with almost half of its

population ...below the poverty line.

For its part, the Mali Oil Importers Association said more than

100 tankers had been burned & destroyed by Khnim fighters.

Meanwhile, to try to reverse the situation, the Malian army

began escorting some truck convoys on the roads

between Bamako and the borders with Senegal

and Ivory Coast.

Islamist factions such as (Jnim), an affiliate of Al Qaeda in

the Sahel, claimed responsibility for the latest attacks

against the convoys.

Mali also faces the coalition of Tuareg groups, known as Berbers,

determined to achieve the separation of the northern region

from the rest of the country & create an independent state.

Nation of the Sahel, Mali lives mired in a deep political crisis,

which has increased after successive coups d'état that

occurred in August 2020 and May 2021, and it is also

affected by continuous attacks... by armed groups.

______________________________________________________

Burkina Faso arrests

eight alleged spies..

for European NGOs

October 8th, 10:56am

(Prensa Latina)

Burkina Faso's government today - reported the arrest

of eight people who work for an alleged humanitarian

organization, based in the Netherlands -- under the

charge of espionage in favour of foreign powers.

Burkinabe Security Minister Mahamadou Sana indicated

that these individuals, who work for the International

Security Organization based in the European state,

were ''dedicated'' ..... to providing confidential

security information.

According to the source, the entity collected and recorded

confidential information about the Army of this country,

which included, among other data, areas of operation,

routes followed & number of operational personnel.

In addition to revealing the positions of military personnel, the

denounced NGO surreptitiously and illegally dedicated itself

to the systematic collection of “all types of information

related to political activities, administrative and

security of the country”, summarized the

head of Security.

Directors of the questioned NGO rejected the arrests, for their

part, and alleged that this entity has operated in this West

African territory since 2019 to support other NGOs based

here with information.

The authorities of Burkina Faso.... where a military junta has

governed since 2022, reiterated on several occasions, their

commitment to defending national sovereignty in a context

marked by an uptick in insecurity fueled by the activity of

extremist groups, such as the Islamic State.

______________________________________________

South Africa consolidates

African priorities in

G20 presidency

October 8th, 10:51am

(Prensa Latina)

The South African Presidency of the G20 consolidates itself as

an African platform, that prioritizes continental development

and the reform of the global financial architecture, the Vice

Minister of International Relations, Alvin Botes, stated.

Speaking at a public dialogue of the Southern African Liaison

Office (SALO), Botes stressed that the upcoming G20 summit

in Johannesburg, next November ------- will mark an historic

milestone, as it is the first to be celebrated on African soil.

«This - is not a G20 that simply takes place in Africa, it is an

African G20 at its core, which defends the aspirations of

emerging economies», the diplomat stated during his

speech at the event organized by SALO.

In his speech, Botes also stressed that South African

management, under the motto «Solidarity, Equality,

Sustainability», is guided by the legacy of historic

leader Oliver Reginald Tambo, and the principles

of the Bandung Conference: focused on justice

and equity, on the multilateral stage.

Among the concrete achievements...... the vice chancellor

highlighted the creation of the Extraordinary Committee

of Experts on Global Inequality, chaired by Nobel Prize

winner Joseph Stiglitz, and the G20 Cooperation

Agenda with Africa (ACA), which functions as

a roadmap for investments in productive

sectors on the continent.

The senior official also pointed out progress in the recanalization

of Special Drawing Rights, towards African development banks,

and in the reform of Multilateral Development Banks ------
all historical demands of the region.

The South African presidency has organized G20 meetings in

countries such as Egypt, Nigeria and Ethiopia, expanding

continental participation. In addition -- it has placed

crucial issues such as fair energy transition, food

security and artificial intelligence governance

- on the agenda.

Botes also emphasized how Africa is no longer a peripheral actor

in the global economy, but rather affirms its legitimate place in

international economic governance, with the African Union

--- as a full member of the G20.

The diplomat concluded by reaffirming the commitment that the

legacy of South Africa's pro tempore presidency constitutes: a

tangible economic transformation for Africa, ensuring that the

continent's resources drive both its growth ------ and

sustainable development.

The Johannesburg summit, scheduled for November 22-23, is

expected to be a defining moment to demonstrate that the

leadership of the Global South can deliver substance,

stability and solidarity, on the international stage.

______________________________________________________

South Africa: denies funding

return of detained activists

October 8th, 10:23am

(Prensa Latina)

The Government of South Africa today denied financing the return

of local activists of the Sumud Global Flotilla, detained in Israel,

and specified that its management was strictly diplomatic -
to facilitate their repatriation.

In a statement, the Foreign Ministry categorically denied the

allegations about state financing, explaining that the return

of the citizens was paid for by their families and

solidarity groups.

“The role of the South African Government has been diplomatic

facilitation and contact with all relevant parties”, stressed the

Ministry of International Cooperation and Relations.

The activists, including Nkosi Zwelivelile Mandla Mandela and

writer Zukiswa Wanner, arrived at OR Tambo International

Airport today.

Previously, after their release, they had landed in Jordan, where

they were received by the South African ambassador to that

country, Tselane Mokuena.

The Chancellor, Ronald Lamola, reiterated the deep gratitude of

the South African Executive to all the actors who cooperated

to reach a successful solution.

The Sumud Global Flotilla, an international civil society initiative,

set sail from Barcelona, Spain, at the beginning of September

with the aim of delivering humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip

and making the critical Palestinian situation ----- apparent.

The vessels were intercepted by Israel in international waters,

resulting in the arrest of more than 470 people on board

who were held for several days in Israeli territory.

____________________________________

133 people linked to drugs

arrested in Nigeria

October 6th, 12:24pm

(Prensa Latina)

Nigerian police reported today that they arrested 133 alleged

criminals in Jigawa state following a raid in which they

seized a huge one in that territory amount of drugs.

Command spokesman Lawan Shiisu Adam said that among the

narcotics seized were marijuana and Exol and D5 tablets,

substances considered very dangerous.

Through the coordinated state operation, cash and means of

transportation were also recovered, including a motorcycle

linked to drug trafficking, the source said.

He further stated that the suspects, who will be tried by courts,

are being held under arrest on charges of alkaloid trafficking,

possession of prohibited substances, and related crimes.

In Nigeria, the most populous country in Africa with more than

200 million inhabitants -- police raids against drug traffickers

and alkaloid distributors are frequent, considering that drug

consumption affects the high rates of assaults and violent

crimes in this African country.

______________________________________

ICC condemns African
militia chief... from
Darfur, Sudan

October 6th, 11:35am

(Prensa Latina)

The International Criminal Court (ICC) -- today convicted

Ali Muhammad Ali Abd Al Rahman, head of a Sudanese

militia, for war crimes and crimes against humanity

committed twenty years ago during the civil war

in the region.

Known by the nom de guerre Ali Kushayb, he was found

guilty of multiple crimes, including rape, murder and

torture committed in the Sudanese capital

between 2003 and 2004.

The courtroom is ''convinced'' that the accused is guilty

beyond a reasonable doubt of the crimes with which

he is accused, declared Judge Joanna Korner,

president of the ICC. The sentence will
be pronounced later, he said.

The prosecutor accused Abd Al Rahman of being a senior

official in the Arab militias called Yanjawid, and of

actively participating in the commission of the

crimes. However --- he always denied the

accusations, although he voluntarily

surrendered in 2020.

Fighting began in 2003 in Darfur when rebels, claiming to be

victims of ethnic discrimination, took up arms against the

government of Al Bashir --- who reacted by deploying

Yankee militias, formed by members of nomadic

groups in the region.

According to the UN, the conflict in Darfur, which

ended in 2020, left 300,000 dead and
2.5 million displaced.

But since April 2023, Sudan has been experiencing a war

between the army and the paramilitaries of the Rapid

Support Forces (FSR).

[Rhondda Records adds:
the ICC ------ is racist.]

_______________________________________

Sahrawis condemn trade pact

between the EU and Morocco

October 6th, 10:51am

(Prensa Latina)

The Polisario Front describes the trade agreement between

the EU and Morocco as a clear violation of international

legality, in a statement circulated today in the Capital.

The pact between the EU and Rabat came into force last

Friday, which ignores the rights of the Sahrawi people

and their legitimate representative, El Frente

Polisario, the text alleges.

It is a clear violation of judicial rulings issued by courts on

the occupied territory, adds the statement released by

the SPA news agency.

We strongly condemn this new agreement that includes

products from Western Sahara controlled by the Rabat

army, which ignores the rights of the Sahrawi people

and their legal representative.

The Polisario Front is the political arm of the Sahrawi Arab

Democratic Republic, whose People's Liberation Army

fights the Moroccan military forces that occupy

areas of that territory.

_______________________________________

South African companies seek to

expand exports at European fair

October 6th, 10:21am

(Prensa Latina)

South African companies participating in the Anuga 2025 fair,

in Cologne, Germany, hope to conclude new contracts and

expand their presence in European markets, supported

by the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and

Competition (Dtic).

According to a ministerial statement circulated here today, the

event, which runs until the 8th, is the largest world food and

beverage fair, and brings together producers, international

distributors and buyers, with the intention of facilitating

access to global markets and promoting export-

based industrialization.

Anuga, with 36 editions held, attracted more than 7,900 companies

from 118 countries and some 140,000 visitors from more than 200

nations in 2023, consolidating itself as a strategic platform for

the diversification of South African exports.

South African participation in Anuga - is part of the DTIC's strategy

to diversify markets and strengthen the country's export capacity,

aiming at job creation and sustainable economic development

through dynamic and competitive foreign trade.

Thus, according to reports from the event, Thobeka Ndabula,

general director of Zazi Productions of Johannesburg,

highlighted the opportunity to present its ready-to

-drink juices and nuts to European importers.

He stated that the company will expand its production capacity

to respond to external demand and hopes to reach concrete

agreements during the fair.

For his part, Theo Adams, manager of Kaukou, a honeybush tea

producer in the Cape Garden Route region, aimed at increasing

its international sales --- and consolidating its presence in the

Europe market, where they already have a limited presence.

Meanwhile, Chantelle De Bruyn-Motshabi, the director of Buttercup

Farmhouse, located in Bloemfontein, expressed enthusiasm ---- for

introducing his unique plant-based coffee and for opportunities to

build lasting relationships with international buyers and retailers.

_________________________________________

The Secret Hand of the West: How the

Ukrainians Ended Up on the Side
of the Rebels in Sudan

by Peter Ermilin

0ctober 6th, 2:33am

(Pravda.ru)

Ukrainian mercenaries... were eliminated during the fighting in

Darfur, where they supported the rebels from the group Rapid

Support Forces (RSF, "Rapid Reaction Forces"), according to

the US military magazine Military Watch Magazine (MWM).

In a new article that the author publishes, of a translation

of Pravda.Ru, the author tells about the defeat of foreign

mercenaries and the role of Ukraine in African conflicts.

Ukrainian mercenaries were eliminated during operations in the

Darfur region of Sudan ----- after they were sent to support the

Western-backed rebel group Rapid Support Forces, which is

waging war - against the Sudanese state. The Sudanese

Armed Forces reported -- that the Ukrainian units were

neutralized during the 6th Infantry Division's offensive

against the besieged city of El Fasher, the capital of

North Darfur.

The offensive also resulted in "heavy losses of manpower and

equipment." The attack also resulted in the elimination of

Colombian mercenaries. The armed forces' statement

noted that among the foreign specialists who were

eliminated were "engineers in the field of drones

and electronic systems" who were "trying to

infiltrate the outskirts of the city."

The deployment of Ukrainian personnel ------ to support rebellions

against governments outside the Western sphere of influence is

not the first time this has happened. Ukrainian drone operators

have been active in Syria since 2023, where they have

assisted Western, Turkish, and Israeli groups fighting

against the Syrian government.

In several West African countries from where French forces have

recently been expelled, particularly in Mali, it has also been

widely reported that Ukrainians are providing assistance

to rebels, particularly in the field of drones. These

accusations were supported by videos showing

the rebels posing with Ukrainian soldiers.

A Sudanese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said in June that

Ukraine's actions were carrying out the West's "dirty work"

in several African countries. Ukrainian forces were also

seen in Hong Kong in 2019 ------ where they supported

Western-backed riots against the local government.

The Rapid Support Forces group makes extensive use of foreign

mercenaries ---- who make up the bulk of its personnel. These

mercenaries, are predominantly from Chad and other Central

African countries. Sudanese sources also report that a

small number of Australian specialists are working

with the RSF ------- providing command and

management services.

Since 2024, Colombian mercenaries have made up a significant

portion of the RSF contingent, as confirmed by both Sudanese

and Colombian government sources. In early August, the

Colombians suffered particularly heavy losses -- when

the Sudanese Air Force shot down a transport plane

near Nyala Airport in southern Darfur. The plane

was carrying over 40 Colombian contractors.

___________________________________

Nicaragua greeted Lesotho

for the 59th anniversary of

its independence

October 4th, 1:35pm

(Prensa Latina)

The Government of Nicaragua conveyed its greetings to the

Kingdom of Lesotho on the occasion of celebrating today

the 59th anniversary of the independence of that

African nation.

In a message addressed to His Majesty, King Letsie III,

the Sandinista Executive expressed its most sincere

congratulations to the people and Government of

that country, highlighting the ties of friendship

and respect that unite both nations.

“From our Nicaragua, Always Blessed and Always Free, receive

the greetings and respect of the Nicaraguan people to the

people of Lesotho”, the message signed by co-presidents

Daniel Ortega and Rosario Murillo, concluded.

The independence of Lesotho, a former British colony, marked the

beginning of a stage of political and social self-determination for

that nation located in southern Africa -- recognized for its active

participation in the Southern African Development Community

and in international forums ---- in favour of sustainable

development and peace.

_______________________________

Monusco: condemns increase

in violence in eastern DRC

October 4th, 10:48am

(Prensa Latina)

The United Nations Stabilization Mission in the Democratic

Republic of the Congo (Monusco) strongly condemned the

escalation of violence in the territory of Djugu, province

of Ituri, through a statement released today.

The message rejected actions such as those that occurred on

October 2, when clashes between elements of the Congo

Development Cooperative (Codeco) and the Zaire group

in the village of Maze caused the death of about 13

people, including displaced civilians and at least

seven members of armed groups.

Monusco also noted that on the night of October 2 to 3, shots

attributed to unidentified men were recorded in Gina, about

30 kilometres northeast of Bunia ---- which caused the

displacement of approximately 2,500 civilians to the

UN force base, where they received protection.

The note highlighted the deep concern about these acts

of violence, which could constitute serious violations

of international humanitarian law and fundamental

human rights.

It expressed its condolences to the affected families and

communities and reaffirmed his full solidarity with them,

while - urgently - urging the Congolese authorities to

conduct impartial investigations and bring those

responsible to justice, without delay.

The deputy special representative of the UN Secretary General

in the DRC for Protection and Operations, and acting head of

Monusco, Vivian van de Perre, said it meant that the blue

helmets reinforced their presence at critical points in

Ituri, intensified patrols and closely coordinated

the protection of civilians with the Army.

“Monusco urges --- all armed groups to strictly respect the

commitments made under the Aru II Peace Agreement,

immediately cease hostilities against the civilian

population and adopt a non-violent path

towards lasting peace”, the

statement said.

The message added a strong condemnation of the militarization

of internally displaced persons settlements and reiterated its

determination to collaborate with Congolese authorities and

local communities to prevent further attacks, protect the

most vulnerable, reduce tensions...... and support the

stabilization of areas affected by armed violence.

__________________________________

They urge ------ the establishment of

African Union financial institutions

October 3rd, 12:30pm

(Prensa Latina)

The eighth session of the Specialized Technical Committee (CTE)

on Finance, Monetary Affairs, Economic Planning and Integration

concluded today with a call to accelerate the establishment of

the African Union's financial institutions.

The event, held in Johannesburg, South Africa, under the motto:

“Reducing the health financing gap in Africa -- in a changing

geoeconomic context: challenges and possible solutions”,

he also spoke out in favour of strengthening the

continent's credit rating agency.

Participants also urged Finance Ministers and Central Bank

Governors to push forward recommendations on debt,

domestic resource mobilization, health financing

and Africa's common position on global

financial reforms.

These efforts are essential to guarantee compliance with the

objectives of the 2063 Agenda for financial sovereignty and

inclusive growth, highlighted the meeting, which included

high-level dialogues and technical debates.

During these days - the report on Africa's progress and challenges

on the path towards integration was also presented, which noted

that despite the progress, intra-african trade is still below 16 and

18 percent, while free movement protocols.... remain unratified.

The AU Commissioner for Economic Development, Trade, Tourism,

Integration & Minerals, Francisca Tatchouop Belobe, commented

on the publication that offers crucial information to accelerate

the 2063 Agenda and deepen continental integration.

In this regard, he mentioned that industrialization and value

addition are still in their infancy, meanwhile, most regional

integration programs lack sufficient funds..... and depend

too much on external financing to reach their objectives.

He also addressed the challenge of peace and investing in

shared infrastructure: transportation, energy, water and

digital connectivity.... since no country can integrate

in isolation.

_______________________________________________________

Government ready to hear complaints,

says Moroccan prime minister

October 3rd, 11:02am

(Prensa Latina)

Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch, assured today that his

government, is ready to meet the demands of the protesters who

have been shaking this North African country for nearly a week.

The street demonstrations here and in other cities, causing three

deaths and hundreds of arrests and injuries - demand attention

from the education and health sectors ---- which they consider

abandoned, while the authorities spend enormous resources

in preparations for the 2030 Soccer World Cup, scheduled

for this capital.

The head of the Government said in a meeting with his ministers

that political parties ask protesters to control themselves, be

aware, sacrifice, be good citizens and love their country,

but they don't listen.

He added that the Protesters --- have

not made a single public statement.

The street demonstrations, rudely confronted by the Royal

Gendarmerie, carried out mostly by young people, broke

out at the beginning of this week, called by the

GENZ 212 platform ------- which declared a

“strategic withdrawal” the day before.

For its part, hours ago, the Moroccan Prosecutor's Office issued

a statement in which it warned that the demonstrations are not

part of the right to expression and threatened the participants

with severe prison sentences, including life imprisonment.

_______________________________________________

DRC and Rwanda meet again

to reach a peace agreement

October 3rd, 10:58am

(Prensa Latina)

For the third time, representatives of the Democratic Republic of

the Congo (DRC) and Rwanda met to address the completion of

the peace agreement signed on June 27, radio Okapi

reported today.

The meeting of the Joint Oversight Committee (IOC), held
the day before with the participation of mediators from
the US, Qatar, Togo (facilitator of the African Union)
and the African Union Commission, recognized
the persistence ----- of challenges to the
implementation of the agreement.

In this sense..... the neutralization of the Democratic Liberation

Forces of Rwanda and its associated factions was mentioned,

as well as the withdrawal of forces from Rwanda and the

lifting of defensive measures.

Both parties finalized the operation order presented by the Joint

Security Coordination Mechanism, said the source, who added

among the aspects awaiting implementation, is access of the

International Committee of the Red Cross -- to all detainees.

During the meeting they highlighted the urgency of complying with

what was agreed in the documents and translating it into facts,

as well as abandoning all hostile rhetoric, particularly in

international forums.

The Committee is due to hold its fourth meeting following the

Joint Security Coordination Mechanism, which is scheduled

for October 21 and 22.

Meanwhile, in the east of the DRC, tensions are increasing in the

territories of Uvira, in the province of South Kivu, and Walikale,

in North Kivu, with a notable reinforcement in men and teams

by the Congo River Alliance-March 23 Movement (AFC/M23),

which has the support of Kigali.

_______________________________________________

Protests in Madagascar
are paused

Africa Page

Focus on Mother Africa, news and events