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One Union


 


Christian Democratic Union (CDU) leader,German Chancellor --- is a miserable rich fool

 
 MDR: About 50 attackers caused
mayhem 
in Dresden on
New Year's Eve
January 1st, 10:20pm
(RT.ru)
 
A group of 50 masked men carried out a New 
Year's Eve pogrom in Dresden, Germany.
 
According to the Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk
broadcaster,
 they threw stones and
painted the tram, and set fire 
to
a barricade they had built.
 
"On New Year's Eve, the capital's police recorded 19 
cases of assault, 12 cases of property damage, six 
cases of arson, and one case of assault on police 
officers," the article states.
 
However, no detentions have been reported in the city.
 
The Tagesspiegel previously reported - that police 
detained around 400 people on New Year's Eve,
 in Berlin.


___________________________________________
 



Hundreds of German companies plan 
to keep their businesses in Russia
January 1st, 6:18pm
by Pavel Khrushchev
(Gazeta.ru)
 
Hundreds of German companies plan to continue working
 in Russia, said the chairman of the board of the German
-Russian Chamber of Foreign Trade Matthias Schepp. 
His words are quoted by DPA.
 
According to Schepp, only about 4% of German companies are 
considering leaving the Russian market. He said that many 
companies are concerned about significant financial 
losses if they stop operating in Russia. Those 
companies that remain in Russia are 
determined to "survive."
 
"They want to survive, even with the tightening
 of Western sanctions," Shepp said.
 
According to the Foreign Trade Chamber, the total value 
of German assets in Russia exceeds €100 billion and 
continues to grow.
 
In early December, Russian President Vladimir Putin 
said that the recession in Germany ---- was obvious.
 
Prior to that, former Bundestag Waldemar Gerdt 
commented on media reports about the mass 
bankruptcy of German cities.
 
 According to him, the German economy is "not in 
recession, but in depression." He added that the 
last time the country was in this state - was in
 the 30s of the last century.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Germany handed over two Patriot
 air defense systems to Ukraine
by Ivan Kartashov
January 12st, 3:01pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
Ukraine has received two Patriot air defense systems from 
Germany. This was reported by the military department 
of the Kiev regime.
 
"Ukraine has acquired two more Patriot systems," the 
statement said, emphasizing that this was achieved 
through recent agreements .....with the 
German government.
 
The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense emphasized that the 
received systems will be used to protect Ukrainian 
cities and critical infrastructure (Lol)*.
 
Earlier in mid-December, German Defense Minister Boris 
Pistorius announced the delivery of two Patriot anti-
aircraft missile systems (SAMs) to Ukraine. The
 Kyiv regime was also provided with the ninth
 German-made Iris-T air defense system.

* First time Zelenski is called ''critical infrastructure)

Macaroon  in la la land


 
BFMTV: 813 cars burned down 
in France on New Year's Eve
January 1st, 2:56pm
(RT.ru)
 
"According to a preliminary police report, on the night of 
December 31 to January 1... a total of 813 cars burned 
down," according to the publication.
 
It is specified that 183 of these vehicles 
caught fire --- due to the spread of fire.
 
In addition, on New Year's Eve ----- there was
a fire at the 
Le Constellation bar in the
Swiss city of Crans-Montana.
 
Le Nouvelliste reported ----- that the emergency 
killed about 40 people and injured another 100.


Dollar round-a-bout an illusion

 
Solidarity with Cuba in Panama 
condemns US blockade
January 1st, 4:52pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The National Coordinator of Solidarity with Cuba in Panama 
today rejected the blockade imposed by the United States 
on the island for more than six decades.
 
In a message from that group in greeting to the 67th anniversary 
of the triumph of the Revolution, it is highlighted that year after 
year unilateral tax measures have deprived the Cuban people 
of acquiring the necessary resources to substantially
 improve their quality of life.
 
In this regard, he indicated that neither the special period, the fall 
of the socialist camp led by the exUSSSR, nor the siege imposed 
by the US empire during the Covid 19 pandemic, could defeat 
the sovereign Cuban people.
 
Since its beginning in 1959, the text adds, the triumphant Cuban 
Revolution was a victim of North American pressure - having to 
respond to White House policy ---- as they never forgave Cuba
for having recovered and made the wealth, which was looted 
by US companies, available for national development.
 
The policy of sanctions, sabotage, terrorism and blockade, from 
the economic, commercial, financial to the cultural, become 
the daily events of the US empire against the largest of 
the Antilles, underlines the speech.
 
In that sense, the document adds, the solidarity of the people of Latin 
America, the Caribbean and the world towards the island, has been 
the cornerstone - to overcome the coercive measures resulting 
from Washington's policy of dispossession by the genocidal 
empire and that due to its magnitude only the people with 
a spirit of sacrifice and warriors ------ can face it.
 
The blockade of the Cuban State for more than sixty years 
only demonstrates the erratic policy of the use of force, 
terrorism, and intolerance, the document states.
 
On the other hand, Washington's hostile policy of militarizing 
the region endangers peace, particularly with threats to
 invade Venezuela and Colombia, the text warns.
 
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
President of the DPRK 
congratulates Cuba's 
counterpart
January 1st, 4:50pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The President of State Affairs of the Democratic People's Republic 
of Korea (DPRK), Kim Jong Un, today congratulated his Cuban 
counterpart, Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, on the occasion 
of the 67th anniversary ---------- of the triumph of the 
Cuban revolution.
 
In a letter, Kim extended congratulations to 
the Cuban Party, government and people.
 
On the occasion of the 67th anniversary of the Triumph of the 
Cuban Revolution, I wish success ------ in the struggle of the 
Cuban people ....to defend the sovereignty of the country 
and the achievements of the revolution, the note states.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
They greet the 67th anniversary of 
the Cuban Revolution in Honduras
January 1st, 1:37pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Honduras Cuba Friendship Association today welcomed 
the 67th anniversary of the triumph of the Cuban Revolution 
and advocated for the end of the prolonged economic 
blockade, financial and commercial imposed by the 
United States on the Antillean nation.
 
In a statement published on social networks, the organization, 
which promotes solidarity and friendship between the people 
of both countries, expressed its “eternal admiration, the 
deep commitment and genuine militancy for Cuba
 and its Cubanness in revolution”.
 
The Honduran solidarity movement expressed its conviction that 
for many more years, the Cuban people will continue along the 
path of victory, clothed in dignity, stoicism and patriotism, 
“facing the wildest sanctions and outrages ------ of a 
decadent and obsolete empire”.
 
An empire that has tried unsuccessfully to stop the victory 
of the Caribbean island and the people of Latin America, 
the text emphasized.
 
Furthermore, the Association insisted on the need to end 
Washington's genocidal economic siege against Havana, 
and it demanded that the US government exclude the 
largest of the Antilles ----- from its unilateral list of 
countries supposedly promoting terrorism.
 
“Only together will we resist against ignominy, interference 
and Yankee imperialist interventionism”, the organization 
said, in its statement.
 
Members of the Cuban state mission in Honduras, also 
celebrated the 67th anniversary of the triumph of the 
Revolution led by Fidel Castro (1926-2016).
 
During the evening, led by the island's ambassador Juan 
Loforte, members of the diplomatic legation and the 
Cuban Medical Brigade in this Central American 
country ------ highlighted the validity of the 
revolutionary process and condemned
the siege imposed by the US, more
 than six decades ago.
 
 
___________________________
 
 
 
The Cuban Revolution.... 
laid the foundations - for 
cooperation with Russia
January 1st, 1:37pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The triumph of the Cuban Revolution laid the foundations for 
cooperation between Moscow and Havana, the president 
of the Federation Council (Upper House of the Russian 
Parliament), Valentina Matvienko, said today.
 
The head of the Russian senate, in her congratulations on the 
occasion of Cuban Liberation Day, highlighted that the victory 
of the Cuban Revolution created a solid foundation for 
solidarity and fraternal cooperation between both 
countries and their towns.
 
Matvienko added in her letter to the president of the National 
Assembly of the People's Power of the Caribbean nation, 
Esteban Lazo, that today Cuba and Russia are united 
in their resistance against external pressure that 
is unprecedented ----- in terms of its duration 
and violence.
 
The parliamentary leader also expressed the willingness 
of Russian senators to continue cooperating with their 
Cuban counterparts.
 
 
______________________________________


 Cuba remains at the top of 
the world ----- in Baseball5
January 1st, 10:04am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The World Baseball and Softball Confederation (WBSC) announced 
today that Cuba retains the World Baseball Ranking throne5, 
ratifying its global hegemony in a scenario where the 
game continues to expand borders.
 
The news confirms - what the pulse of the diamond had already been 
announcing: Cuba continues to govern the Baseball universe5 with 
authority, talent and a perseverance that spans generations.
 
This WBSC update confirms the Island at the top, now with 5,827 points, 
after a season where the growth of the sport reached historic figures, 
with 68 national programs registered.
 
The Cuban leadership was sustained - above all - in the impeccable 
performance of the youth team during the World Cup held in Tepic, 
Mexico, where they successfully defended their title -- and added 
the 1,000 decisive points that protected their privileged position.
 
It was a demonstration of character, rhythm and competitive heritage, 
further sustained by the results accumulated over the last four years.
 
Behind Cuba.. appears Japan, firm in second place with 4,527 points, 
followed by France, European champion, with 4,375. Chinese Taipei, 
driven by its silver medal in the Youth World Cup, rose to fourth 
place with 4,149 points, while Tunisia completes the honour 
quintet with 3,606 points, the reflection of a silent..... but 
effective perseverance.
 
The ranking also showed the global growth of Baseball5. Türkiye burst 
into the top 10 after its outstanding youth performance; Puerto Rico 
starred in the biggest rise of the year; Saudi Arabia, Thailand, 
Greece and Romania consolidated significant advances 
that confirm the expansion of the sport beyond its 
traditional strongholds.
 
At the top, however - the Cuban flag continues to fly. In every sharp blow 
against the ball, in every point won, Baseball5, continues to speak with 
a Caribbean accent and accentuate a truth that is written again today: 
Cuba ---------- continues to be the measure of the world.
 
 
_______________________________________________________
 
 
 
Mexico - congratulates Cuba on the 
67th anniversary of the Revolution
January 1st, 9:43am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Mexican Foreign Ministry today extended warm 
congratulations to the people and Government of 
Cuba on the 67th anniversary of the triumph of 
the Revolution on the island.
 
“The @SRE_mx - extends warm congratulations to the people 
and Government of Cuba, for the celebration of the Triumph 
of the Revolution”, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated in 
a message through its account on the social network X.
 
On January 1, 1959, the Revolution in the largest of the Antilles 
led by its historical leader, Fidel Castro, achieved the over-
throw of the tyranny of Fulgencio Batista, who had 
established himself in power ---- after a coup 
d'état in 1952.
 
From that date, Cuba began a process of profound 
political-social transformations that allowed the
 island to eliminate illiteracy -- and grow in 
indicators... linked to the health and 
well-being of the population.
 
However, measures such as agrarian reform, and company 
nationalizations, as well as the socialist option chosen by 
Cuba ''were not well received'' by the United States, that 
since the 60s began to apply an economic, commercial 
and financial blockade -------- that is still in force.
 
This and other actions by Washington over time against the 
largest of the Antilles have caused serious economic 
difficulties for the country and hardship for its 
population, despite the rejection of the 
international community.
 
Through a message in X, the president of the island, Miguel 
Díaz-Canel, urged Cubans the day before to continue 
working and united ...during 2026.
 
“Let's celebrate the lives saved and the impossible defeated
 in 2025. Let's welcome 2026, aware that by working and 
united, we will grow”, he wrote.
 
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Angola's President congratulates Cuba 
--------- on the triumph of the Revolution
January 1st, 6:18am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Angola, Joao Lourenco, today sent a 
congratulatory message to his Cuban counterpart, 
Miguel Díaz-Canel, on the occasion of the 67th 
anniversary of the triumph of the Cuban 
Revolution, this January 1.
 
The note - conveyed congratulations to the people of the 
Caribbean nation and the Government, and highlighted 
the resilience of Cubans, who have demonstrated “a 
great sense of dignity in the face of the vicissitudes 
of their daily lives --- to defend the sovereignty of 
Cuba and their right to the freedom to choose 
their destiny”.
 
The head of state signified Angolan interest in deepening 
the ties of cooperation and friendship that exist between
 the two peoples, “aware that we will achieve results 
that will project the progress of Angola and Cuba”, 
said the president. The letter concluded with the 
expression of wishes for personal well-being, 
good health and prosperity ------ for the 
Cuban people.
 
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Increase in the minimum wage 
comes into force in Colombia
January 1st, 1:43am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The increase in the minimum wage, whose percentage 
experienced a growth of 23.7 percent compared to
 the previous year, it will come into force 
starting today in Colombia.
 
The measure, which would directly benefit nearly 
two million 400 thousand workers, was issued 
via decree... by the country's president, 
Gustavo Petro, due to the inability 
of labour confederations and 
business unions to agree
on the issue.
 
The president explained that the remuneration will be 
two million pesos during 2026 (approximately $540 
at the current exchange rate).
 
As specified, the minimum living wage, that is, one that 
covers not individual but family needs, will remain at 
one million 746 thousand 882 pesos (about 471 
dollars) to which... is added the aid that is
also 
granted for transportation.
 
He also pointed out that real remuneration, no longer
nominal, will then experience an increase of 18.7%.
 
The increase satisfied the labour confederations.
 
The president of the Unitary Central of Workers, Fabio 
Arias, commented that, thanks to the measure he 
described as a vindication, the working class
 is celebrating.
 
“It is very good, that this government has attended to this 
claim -- and this cry of the working class, of the popular 
sectors, this government does attend to the workers”, 
he exclaimed in videos posted on social networks.
 
He also believed that employers should take into account
that, if workers have better incomes there is a better life
for them, which will translate - into better productivity.
 
He also estimated that, in economic terms, “there will be 
a boost to the economy due to the increase in domestic 
household consumption”.
 
The measure was also celebrated --- by the president 
of the General Confederation of Labour, Percy Oyola.
 
“It is good news --- that is supported by the fact of having
achieved the lowest unemployment rate (currently 7%) 
and also by inflation that is in the surrounding area
of 
5.3%”, he stated.
 
 
 
____________________________________________________


 
Bloomberg: Trump Family's Wealth 
Grows by About 70% in 1.5 Years
December 31st, 6:51pm
(RT.ru)
 
The net worth of Donald Trump's family has increased by 
approximately 70% over the past 1.5 years, reaching 
$6.8 billion.
 
This information is provided by the agency Bloomberg 
with reference to its billionaire index. It is noted that
 the wealth of the Trump family has increased....
 after a recent decline.
 
In addition, the agency reported that the wealth of the world's 
500 richest people, grew by the record amount of $2.2 trillion.
 
 
_________________________________________________________



Former Argentine president will spend 
New Year's Eve ------------- hospitalized
December 31st, 3:47pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Former Argentine president, Cristina Fernández de Kirchner,
 
will spend the end of the year hospitalized at the Otamendi 
Sanatorium --- where she also spent Christmas Eve and 
Christmas --- because of one appendicular surgery 
with peritonitis.
 
11 days after the intervention, the most recent medical report 
released by the institution confirmed that the clinical 
evolution is slower than expected, a fact that once 
again generated concern both in this political 
environment .....and in sectors of the 
Peronist militancy.
 
As a result of the emergency operation on the night of Saturday 
the 20th, the 72-year-old former dignitary under house arrest 
is under antibiotic treatment and presented with intestinal 
ileus (paralysis of the intestines) for which, she must 
continue to be admitted.
 
A video that went viral in the last few hours on social networks 
questioned the actions of Justice in relation to Cristina 
Fernández's health and suggests..... that an alleged 
judicial delay aggravated her medical condition 
before her medical team was ''authorized''
to 
transfer her to the hospital.
 
According to reports, Cristina began to feel severe abdominal pain 
on Friday the 19th when her family doctors presumed it could be 
appendicitis, but the court that tried and convicted her did not 
authorize her to be taken to a healthcare centre until the 
next day, the 20th.
 
Thus, the former president had appendicitis that, when not treated in 
time, led to peritonitis that forced emergency surgery. The viral video 
speaks of a «judicialization of the body» and suggests that judicial 
decisions would have conditioned timely medical care, in addition
to denouncing a media silence .......regarding the seriousness of 
the episode.
 
Since entering the Otamendi Sanatorium, Cristina remains in a single 
room. The latest medical report indicates that the condition of acute 
appendicitis with localized peritonitis continues to evolve. The 
patient has a slow recovery from post-operative ileus.
 
It is maintained with peritoneal drainage and intravenous 
antibiotic treatment, the information states.
 
 
 
_____________________________________________


 
Bancada Semilla.......... 
- regretted suspension 
of Guatemala's Budget
December 31st, 2:43pm
(Prensa Latina)


The official bench of the Semilla Movement party today regretted
 the decision of the Constitutional Court (CC) to provisionally 
suspend the General Budget of State Income and 
Expenditures for 2026.
 
Through a statement, the 23 deputies of that bloc stressed that 
Decree 27-2025 was approved in accordance with what is 
established by the Magna Carta and the Organic Law of
 the Legislative Body, therefore, they rejected any
indication of irregularities.
 
They assured that they will promote the necessary decisions so 
that the Chapina population does not see their right to health, 
education and social development --- violated.
 
“The same actors who have harmed the country, today seek to harm 
the management of the Government of Guatemala by preventing the 
resources from existing to continue complying with the work plan”, 
they stressed.
 
The Ministry of Public Finance highlighted, for its part, that the measure 
adopted by the CC responds to allegations of procedural defects during 
the approval of the 2026 Budget in the Plenary Session of Congress.
 
He explained that....... although it is temporarily suspended, starting 
tomorrow the previous fiscal year will govern again, the amount 
of which amounts to 154,936.6 million quetzales (about 
20 billion dollars).
 
Consequently, he noted, the suspension is uncomfortable, 
but it does not stop the management of the Executive.
 
The head of that portfolio, Jonathan Menkos, announced 
through a publication on social networks that in the 
first weeks of next year they will present a bill...
to expand the Budget.
 
The current administration headed by Bernardo Arévalo 
announced the day before a readjustment and the 
sending of a proposal to Congress ..after the 
ruling of the CC.
 
The business sector, also based on a statement, reiterated 
its concern regarding the magnitude and orientation of the 
2026 Budget, as well as the need for transparency, fiscal 
responsibility & adequate oversight of public spending.
 
Other organizations such as the Chamber of Agriculture 
previously pointed out Parliament's lack of clarity and 
considered that they were replicating “opaque 
practices of the past”, especially in a 
pre-election year.
 
In the early hours of November 26, a large majority of deputies 
endorsed the Law for 2026, under the figure of national 
urgency, with a total amount of 163,469 million 
quetzales, more than 21 billion dollars, a 
notable increase compared to the 
above, and another record for 
the country.
 
 
_______________________________
 
 
 
Uruguay benefits from quotas 
and tariffs decided by China
December 31st, 2:41pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Uruguay today celebrated China's announcement on tariffs 
on beef imports but that grant an advantageous quota to 
the small South American country.
 
China announced that Uruguay will have an increase in the 
quota to export under the current regime, although it will 
have tariffs of 55 percent for larger exports.
 
«They authorize us 324 thousand tons, under the conditions 
that we were exporting when we never fully exported this 
figure», said the Minister of Livestock, Agriculture and 
Fisheries, Alfredo Fratti.
 
«In 2025 we did not reach 200 thousand tons», he explained 
in television statements and noted that in 2022 there was 
a peak that somewhat exceeded 300 thousand tons.
 
«Not only is it good news ---- because we have had special 
consideration. They are going to cut almost 25 percent 
of what Brazil was exporting. It seems to me that 
there is quite a consideration for Uruguay», 
said the minister.
 
From the opposition, the senator for the National Party, 
Sebastián Silva, said that the year ends with the good 
news ----- of the Chinese government's safeguards,
that
 he considered encouraging for the country.
 
The Uruguayan government is preparing the business 
delegation that will accompany President Yamandú 
Orsi, and other officials of his government, on the 
official visit he will make next February to the 
Asian giant ---- first trading partner of this 
South American country.
 
 
 
____________________________
 
 
 
Díaz-Canel urged Cubans
to maintain unity in 2026
December 31st, 1:53pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Miguel Díaz-Canel today urged Cubans to continue 
working and united during the next 2026 in which the 
Caribbean country celebrates its 67th anniversary  
of the triumph of the Revolution.
 
Through his account on the social network X, the president 
urged citizens to ---- «Celebrate the lives saved and the 
impossible defeated, in 2025. Let's welcome 2026 
- aware that by working and united, we grow», 
he wrote.
 
He also valued that «the Revolution is one, with its conquests 
and dissatisfactions, with its joys and its anguish. The most
important thing will continue to be #Cuba, and the unity 
that defines us and saves us».
 
«May every law, every plan and every budget become palpable 
actions in people's lives. May science and innovation be 
translated into concrete solutions. May the economy 
regain its vitality without giving up social justice», 
he added.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
 
Silver and gold on the way 
to impressive profits
December 31st, 8:21am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Markets reported today that silver and gold are headed 
for impressive gains ------- this end of the year.
 
They indicate that precious metals fell on this day, but - at 
the same time they are on the way to the aforementioned 
gains, led by the historic jump of 140 percent in silver 
and the largest annual rise in gold in over 40 years.
 
Spot gold fell 0.4 percent this Wednesday to $4,329.12 an ounce, 
reaching a low of more than two weeks, after having reached a
 historical peak of four thousand 549.71 dollars on Friday.
 
U.S. gold futures for delivery in February were 
down one percent at $4,340.9 an ounce.
 
However, traders say that perhaps towards the end of the first 
quarter of 2026 we could see gold test five thousand dollars.
 
It certainly appears that the type of catalysts that animate gold, 
especially over the course of the past year, have become
 self-sustaining, said Tastylive's Ilya Spivak.
 
For its part, spot silver declined 5.6 percent to $72.2 an ounce, 
after reaching an all-time high of $83.62 on Monday. Silver has
gained more than 140 percent so far this year, far surpassing
gold, and on track ----- for its best year ever.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Dollar - heading towards
its biggest annual drop
December 31st, 7:55am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The dollar rose slightly today but is heading for its biggest 
annual drop since 2017, financial operators indicated.
 
They reiterated this Wednesday, that the US currency rose 
slightly, but was heading for its biggest annual drop since 
2017, as interest rate cuts, fiscal concerns and erratic 
US trade policy boosted currency markets in 2025.
 
The dollar index, which measures the performance of the US
currency against six other major currencies, stood at 98.35, 
adding to Tuesday's gains.
 
The index fell 9.4 percent in 2025, while the euro rose 13.4 %
and the pound 7.5. Other European currencies also 
rebounded this year, when the Swiss franc 
rose 14 percent and the Swedish krona
 20 percent.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
President of China - sends message
of unity and development for 2026
December 31st, 7:13am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of China, Xi Jinping, stated today that the country 
closed the XIV Five-Year Plan with economic, technological and 
social advances, and he transmitted a message of unity and 
development on the eve of 2026.
 
During his New Year's speech, he noted that in 2025, China
overcame difficulties and met its main development goals.
 
He indicated that the gross domestic product reached around 
140 trillion yuan (about 19.4 trillion dollars) this year, with a 
sustained strengthening of the economy, science, the 
defense and comprehensive capacity of the country. 
 
The president stressed that innovation drove high-quality development,
 with advances in artificial intelligence, domestically produced chips, 
space exploration, energy infrastructure and military equipment.
 
He highlighted that environmental protection and the improvement of 
social well-being, advanced constantly, with greater job guarantees, 
support for families with children and improvements in services 
for older adults.
 
Xi recalled the commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in 
the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression 
and the Anti-Fascist World War, as a relevant event of the year.
 
In foreign policy, he stated that China maintained an open stance, he 
mentioned the Global Governance Initiative proposed by him during
 the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit in Tianjin and 
underlined national commitments to climate change.
 
The head of state reiterated support for the principle of “one country, 
two systems” in Hong Kong and Macau, and assured that national 
reunification...... is an inevitable historical trend.
 
Xi added that in 2026, the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan, China 
will push for high-quality reform, opening-up and development, 
with the aim of moving towards common prosperity.
 
«The road ahead is long and we advance with a firm step. Let's show 
the courage to gallop and whip, stimulate the vitality of thousands 
of horses, maintain constant motivation, work together for 
dreams, work hard for happiness ------ and turn the great 
vision into a beautiful reality», he said in his message.
 
In this way, Xi reviewed the hot topics that occupy the 
news agenda in the Asian giant such as economic 
planning, socialist modernization objectives, 
national rejuvenation, reunification (in 
reference to the situation in Taiwan) 
and the development of science, 
technology and innovation.....
 as pillars of growth.
 
 
______________________________
 
 
 
MSME Sector: India saw 
further enhancement
 in 2025
December 31st, 12:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India paid special attention in 2025 to the micro sector, small and 
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) considering it crucial in the 
economic and social development program active today in 
the South Asian nation.
 
For the Indian authorities, that area plays an important role in 
generating meaningful employment with low capital costs,
support for large industries as auxiliary units and in 
promoting industrialization in rural and 
disadvantaged areas.
 
With this approach, the Ministry of MSMEs, in collaboration with 
its various organizations and institutes, pioneered initiatives to 
promote the growth and development of the aforementioned 
economic organizations, which covered rural industries, 
coconut fibre producers and khadi, a traditional 
hand-spun and woven natural fibre fabric.
 
In this sense, various programs continue to be implemented that 
provide credit support, technological assistance, infrastructure 
development, training, etc, as well as measures to improve the 
competitiveness and market access of micro, small and 
medium-sized companies, according to an article
 from the government entity itself.
 
In 2025, campaigns began, memoranda of understanding 
were signed with other countries to strengthen bilateral 
cooperation, & multiple new programs were introduced.
 
Among the main results, the Indian Ministry highlighted the 
salary increase for artisans dedicated to khadi and the 
signing of a memorandum of understanding with the 
National Small Industries Corporation Limited 
to create an ecosystem that facilitates 
greater market access through
 a comprehensive approach 
to government.
 
This year, a representation of Khadi institutions from the North-
east Region participated in the event «Celebrating North East
 India Festival», held in Seoul, South Korea, from November 6
 to 8, 2025, with the purpose of promoting the brand 
«Khadi India» ---- globally.
 
On the other hand, the coconut sector registered 
significant progress during 2025 in its exports.
 
The Coco Board carried out promotional programs throughout the 
country, while facilitating the participation of entrepreneurs
 in international exhibitions, to improve access to the 
global market.
 
During the year, 166 new coconut exporters were registered, new 
technologies such as a machine for producing fine blended 
coconut yarn were also developed --- and research 
collaborations were established --- on the life 
cycle of key products ---------- compared to 
synthetic and conventional alternatives 
----- for the environmental benefits.
 
 
____________________________________


They dedicate ---- a photographic exhibition
to Fidel Castro for the anniversary of ICAP
December 27th, 6:32pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
A photographic exhibition alluding to international solidarity with 
Cuba and its architect, the historical leader of the Revolution, 
Fidel Castro, was inaugurated here today for the 65th 
anniversary of the Cuban Institute of Friendship 
with the Peoples (ICAP).
 
At the opening of the exhibition, installed at the Fidel Castro 
Centre in the capital, 250 activists and representatives
of organizations.. and 
movements of solidarity with
the 
Caribbean nation from 32 countries attended
this ICAP commemoration.
 
The first vice president of the organization, Noemí Rabasa, 
highlighted the imprint of the statesman who created a 
global network of solidarity with the Antillean island 
and turned friendship between peoples ---- into a 
fundamental pillar of the Cuban Revolution.
 
“The images — Rabasa explained — reveal the essence of 
diplomacy ‘people to people’, led by the Commander in 
Chief, who spoke with world leaders, intellectuals 
and, above all, with simple people inspired by 
the example of resistance of the Cuban
 revolutionary process”.
 
He added that the photographs capture “the essence of an 
unbreakable will to resist: Fidel Castro's firm gaze in the 
face of adversity, the gesture of combat in the face of 
injustice, the serene fortress........... that defies all 
obstacles and represents the will of its people 
------- in the face of the aggressions of its 
historical enemy”.
 
During the day, a commemorative stamp was issued for the 65th 
anniversary of ICAP, which will be celebrated on December 30. 
The institution has raised its voice along with hundreds of 
countries, to demand the end of the blockade imposed 
by the United States against Cuba and in support of 
the just causes of other nations.
 
In this context, the book by journalist Ileana García entitled 
The solidarity of the people always with Cuba was also 
presented, which, according to the president of ICAP, 
Fernando González, “it constitutes a testimony of 
the fraternal embrace between peoples who 
share dreams, pains and hopes”.
 
“In its pages beats the hearts of thousands of men and women 
who, in more than 150 countries, have taken up the Cuban 
cause, have resisted alongside us and --- in the most 
difficult moments, they were our encouragement 
and strength”, González stated, during the 
presentation of the text.
 
This Tuesday's day, which began with a panel on the 
internationalist thought and action of the historical 
leader of the Revolution, Fidel Castro, concluded 
with a cantata for the anniversary, performed 
by Cuban troubadours ....with outstanding 
participation in ICAP activities.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
Diverse characters among
candidates.......
 in the
Peruvian elections
December 27th, 5:10pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
From former soccer players to an imprisoned police officer 
and a clandestine politician for more than a year, as well 
as dozens of parliamentarians investigated, seek to be 
elected to various positions in the April 2026 
general elections.
 
Among the 35 candidates for the Presidency is former soccer 
goalkeeper George Forsyth --- from the Somos Perú party, of 
the current transitional president, José Jerí, who assures 
that he will stay out of the race.
 
Forsyth participated in the 2021 elections, for the short-lived 
Victoria Nacional party, and led the polls but declined in the 
final stretch of the campaign and finished in eighth place.
 
Another candidate for head of state is the leader of the leftist 
Peru Libre Party (PPL), Vladimir Cerrón, in hiding for more 
than a year, a situation for which ---- he claims to be a 
victim of the politicization of justice that accuses 
him of corruption crimes, part of which, after 
several years, have been dismissed.
 
Among the 34 candidates for the Presidency is also the television 
comedian and extreme right-wing Carlos Álvarez, nominated by 
the little-known País para Todos party.
 
Two other retired footballers who became part of the national team 
of that sport, Paolo Maldonado and Julio Rivera, are running for 
Parliament, the first by the far-right Fuerza Popular (FP) party
- the second by the centre-right Alliance for Progress (APP).
 
The relatives of political leaders deserve a separate chapter, such 
as the mother of the presidential candidate Vladimir Cerrón, 
candidate for the second vice presidency for the PPL, 
for which he was elected president.
 
Isaac Humala, father of former nationalist president Ollanta and 
former military man Antauro, a radical nationalist, is running 
for a seat in the list of the Together for Peru (JP) party.
 
Five relatives of imprisoned former president Pedro Castillo are 
also JP candidates for Parliament; his brothers Irma and José 
Castillo, as well as his adopted daughter Yenifer Paredes, 
sister of his wife Lidia, in asylum in Mexico, and her 
nephew, Cledin Vásquez.
 
The most serious case is that of former Police Commander Raúl 
Prado - preventively imprisoned for the accusation of leading a 
death squad made up of police officers who murdered alleged
criminals in the northern city of Trujillo, and he reported 
them as having fallen in ''a confrontation''.
 
Prado is running for the Un Camino Diferente party - and had 
Santiváñez's candidate as a lawyer, before he was minister, 
cargio maintained ---- that Prado and the agents who 
supported him were innocent and, as revealed 
by the press, ordered that the State pay
the
 cost of his defense.
 
Businessman César Cataño, accused of being a member of 
a judicial corruption network made up, according to the 
Public Ministry, of judges, and prosecutors, also 
aspires to Parliament for the Progresemos 
party, of businessmen and 
other characters.
 
On the lists of candidates for Parliament there are also 88 of
 the 130 current legislators, decades of them investigated 
for various reasons, which is strange, because the polls 
verify a forceful and majority rejection of the current 
congressmen by the population..
 


______________________________________________


 
Russian army took six cities
 in Donbas in the last day
December 27th, 2:38pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Russian Armed Forces today took control of six cities in the 
Donetsk and Zaporozhye regions, according to the Chief of the 
General Staff, Valeri Gerasimov.
 
The also first deputy minister of defense and army general informed 
Russian President Vladimir Putin, who visited the joint command 
centre of the troops this Saturday, that among the cities 
occupied by the advance of the group of troops 
was the strategic city of Guliái Pole in the
 province of Zaporozhye.
 
Gerasimov also reported that the assault units of the Russian Dniepr 
group of forces in their offensive operations in the direction of 
Zaporozhye, took the city of Stepnogorsk and completed the 
destruction of enemy formations in Primorskoye 
and Lukyanovskoye.
 
Likewise, to the head of state, the Commander of the Centre troop 
group, Valeri Solodchuk, said: ''I inform you that Russian units 
extended their control in the area of the special military 
operation to the towns of Volnoe and Rodinskoe,'' 
also in Donetsk.
 
Solodchuk further reported that north of the Krasnoarmeisk 
(Pokrovsk)-Dimitrov agglomeration, the forces of the 9th 
Motorized Rifle Brigade took the city of Rodinskoe 
and the settlement of Volnoe.
 
The senior military official also said that Russian units stormed the 
city of Dimitrov in the Donetsk People's Republic, and added that 
the fifth motorized rifle brigade of the 51st army, in cooperation 
with the 1435th motorized rifle regiment of the second army, 
completed the destruction of Ukrainian units --- in the city 
of Dimitrov.
 
Solodchuk informed the head of state that, for its part, the Centre group 
occupied Artiomovka in the Donetsk People's Republic, adding that it 
is an important village, key to the future offensive towards the north,
 in order to surround the enemy's strategic defensive line, which 
extends along Konstantinovka, Druzhkovka, Kramatorsk 
and Slaviansk.
 
When listening to the reports of the uniformed officers, Putin 
congratulated the troops and stressed that Russia will 
achieve all its objectives during the special military 
operation by military means if the Kiev authorities 
do not wish to end the conflict peacefully.
 
Regarding the taking of Dimitrov, the Russian president said
 that it is an important step towards the total occupation 
of the Donetsk People's Republic.
 
 
_____________________________________


‘Trump witnessed killing, disposal of 
Epstein victim’s infant,’ released
 files show
December 26th 11:08pm
 (PressTV)
 
The recently-released tranche of additional documents tied
 to Jeffrey Epstein include remarks by a woman identifying 
as one of the victims of the late disgraced financier and 
convicted sex trafficker, in which she refers to Donald 
Trump as a witness to the killing and disposal of the
 body of her infant.
 
The US Department of Justice released the documents 
numbering tens of thousands, which include FBI tips 
and complaints implicating Trump, on Wednesday.
 
Reports emerging on Friday across various outlets, including
the UK edition of an US online newspaper The International 
Business Times, pointed to inclusion in the documents 
of an FBI intake form dated March 3, 2020 recording 
a complaint from the unnamed woman.
 
The complainant said she had been trafficked at age 13 
in the early 1980s and described an incident in 1984 
involving the killing of her newborn child aboard
 a yacht in Mona Lake, Michigan.
 
According to the document, the woman said her uncle 
had carried out the killing and disposed of the body 
in the water.
 
The filing lists Trump as a witness to the incident.
 
The latest tranche of documents was made public under 
the Epstein Files Transparency Act -- a bipartisan law 
that requires the release of all unclassified federal 
records related to Epstein.
 
The DOJ has acknowledged missing a congressionally 
mandated December 19th deadline, and said the 
disclosures will continue in stages ---- citing 
alleged legal review requirements and 
victim protections.
 
Other documents in the latest release 
reference Trump’s past social
 interactions with Epstein.
 
A January 2020 email from an unidentified prosecutor 
stated ---- that flight records showed Trump flew on 
Epstein’s private jet multiple times in the 1990s, 
including on flights where Epstein associate 
Ghislaine Maxwell was also present. 
 
Maxwell is now serving a 20-year federal prison 
sentence - for sex trafficking-related offenses.
 
Epstein was arrested in 2019 on federal sex-trafficking 
charges and was later found dead in his Manhattan 
jail cell; his death was ruled a “suicide.” 
 
The newly-released files also include photographs, 
emails, court filings, and tips ....referencing 
numerous high-profile figures, many of 
whom have denied any involvement 
in Epstein’s crimes.
 
The staggered release has drawn criticism from lawmakers 
and victims’ advocates, who argue the DOJ has been slow
 and inconsistent in complying with the transparency law. 
A bipartisan group of lawmakers, has threatened further 
action if deadlines continue to be missed, while Senate 
Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, has denounced the 
department for mishandling the disclosures.
 
 
_____________________________________________

 
Moscow says West uses sanctions
 ...to cling to its fading dominance
December 26th, 5pm
(PressTV) 
 
Russia has said that the collective West uses its sanctions 
against other countries .....to cling to its fading dominance.
 
Speaking at a press briefing in Moscow, Russian Foreign Ministry 
spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on Friday the collective 
West is attempting to maintain its "slipping dominance" 
through unilateral coercive measures; however, 
in a multipolar world, this just won’t fly.
 
She stressed that collectively imposing punitive measures 
against other countries --- is solely within the authority of 
the United Nations Security Council.
 
She said the practice of applying unilateral sanctions encroaches 
upon its exclusive prerogatives. "Everyone knows that the 
collective West frequently resorts to this, primarily 
motivated by geopolitical interests."
 
Zakharova described unilateral coercive measures by the West
---------- as an obstacle to international peace and justice.
 
"Unilateral coercive measures represent a serious obstacle to 
establishing a just and equitable multipolar world order," 
she said.
 
"They constitute one of the primary instruments of the collective 
West's neocolonial policy. Their objective is clear: to cling to 
slipping dominance, to deprive the global majority of the 
right to independent political choice, and to hinder 
their economic, technological, and industrial 
development," she added.
 
Zakharova slammed the propaganda spread by the countries 
trying to frame such coercive measures as a "peaceful 
means of resolving disputes," asserting that such 
claims do not withstand scrutiny.
 
"It is widely acknowledged that unilateral coercive measures, 
by obstructing the full socio-economic development of 
countries in the Global South and East, undermine 
the resolution of crisis situations," 
Zakharova said.
 
"Their indiscriminate application violates fundamental human rights
 and freedoms, disproportionately impacting the most vulnerable 
populations, as has been repeatedly condemned in resolutions 
of the UN General Assembly and the Human Rights Council," 
Zakharova added.
 
Zakharova emphasized that the Group of Friends in Defense of the 
UN Charter, which includes Russia, is at the forefront of the 
struggle against such unilateral sanctions.
 
"We are convinced that within the genuinely fair multipolar 
architecture of international relations --- to which we all 
aspire, there is no place for coercion or neocolonial 
hegemony," she said.
 
"Together with our partners - responsible members of the global 
majority - we will continue to combat all these vestiges of the 
shameful colonial era," she added.
 
US Department of Treasury officials have admitted that the US-led 
Western sanctions against Moscow over the Ukraine war have 
"failed" till now, and are  “unlikely" to knock Russia out in
 the future.
 
 
___________________________________________


China sanctions 20 US firms, executives 
over massive arms sales to Taiwan
December 26th, 4:11pm
(PressTV) 
 
Beijing has imposed sanctions on 20 US defense-related 
companies and 10 executives, following Washington's 
announcement of large-scale arms sales to Taiwan.
 
In a statement released on Friday, the Chinese foreign ministry 
stated that these sanctions are in response to the companies' 
involvement in supplying arms to the island, pledging to take 
“resolute and forceful measures ------ to steadfastly defend 
national sovereignty, security, and territorial integrity.”
 
The sanctioned companies include Northrop Grumman Systems 
Corporation, L3Harris Maritime Services, and Boeing, while 
Anduril Industries founder, Palmer Luckey, is among the 
sanctioned executives. 
 
As a result of the sanctions, these companies are prohibited from 
conducting business in China, and the executives are barred 
from entering the country. Additionally, their assets in 
China --- have been frozen. 
 
The US arms sale package, valued at approximately $11 billion, 
has sparked a strong backlash from China, which asserts that
 these sales contravene diplomatic agreements between the 
two countries. 
 
The Chinese foreign ministry emphasized, “The Taiwan question, is 
at the very core of China’s interests and a critical red line in China
-US relations,” warning that any individual or company engaging 
in arms sales to Taiwan ----- will face consequences.
 
Analysts note that Taiwan represents a significant flashpoint in 
US-China relations, potentially escalating into military conflict.
 
Beijing maintains sovereignty over Taiwan, and under the “One China” 
policy, most countries recognize this sovereignty, refraining from 
establishing diplomatic ties with Taiwan’s government.
 
While the US.. claims to uphold this principle, it has supported 
Taiwan’s anti-China stance and provided military assistance, 
which contradicts its stated policy. 
 
During a November phone call, Chinese President Xi Jinping 
reiterated to his US counterpart, Donald Trump, that 
Taiwan's “return to China” - is integral to the 
postwar international order.
 
Beijing has frequently emphasized that the issue of Taiwan
 is a red line for both the Chinese government and people.
 
Relations between Beijing and Washington ---- are already 
strained over trade, technology, and human rights issues.
 
These developments come as Taiwan has recently 
strengthened military ties with Israel, a close 
US ally.
 
Taiwan’s growing ties with the Israeli regime –– backed by 
the US and highlighted by President Lai’s outreach to the 
AIPAC lobby –– reflect a deepening strategic alignment, 
aimed at countering China.
 
Taiwan's deputy foreign minister made an unpublicized visit 
to Israeli-occupied territories, seeking increased military 
cooperation, which has reportedly received approval
------- from Washington.
 
 

__________________________________________



Leo XIV regretted that those who
 believe in peace --- are ridiculed
December 26th, 11:02am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Pope Leo XIV lamented today that those who believe world peace 
is possible are often ridiculed and even accused of favouring 
enemies, says a statement.
 
During the Angelus prayer, pronounced today from the window of his 
study in the Vatican Apostolic Palace, the Holy Father expressed,
 before thousands of people gathered in St. Peter's Square, his
 conviction that in the world there are “those who put peace 
before their own fears ------- those who serve the poor 
before themselves”.
 
Then hope arises, and it makes sense to celebrate despite 
everything, said the Supreme Pontiff, who stressed that 
“in today's world of uncertainty and suffering, joy 
would seem impossible”.
 
“Those who believe in peace today --- are often ridiculed, 
marginalized from public discourse and often accused 
of favouring adversaries and enemies”, the Bishop of 
Rome stated during the Angelus that he prayed this 
Friday on the occasion of the feast of St Stephen, 
deacon and first martyr of the Catholic Church.
 
At the Christmas Mass held last Wednesday at 10:00 local time 
in the Basilica of Saint Peter, the pope emphasized that 
“peace is born among ruins - that cry out for a new 
solidarity, it is born from dreams and visions”.
 
“When the fragility of others pierces our hearts, when the pain 
of others destroys our unbreakable certainties, then peace 
already begins”, stated Leo XIV.
 
Later, in his Christmas Message..... delivered at 12:00 local time 
on December 25...... before giving the traditional Urbi et Orbi 
Blessing in the Vatican Square, he demanded a 
responsible search for peace, through 
dialogue and reconciliation, to put 
an end to the conflicts that 
afflict humanity.
 
“If each of us, at all levels, instead of accusing others, would 
recognize, above all, their own faults and at the same time 
put themselves in the place of those who suffer - and be 
in solidarity with the weakest and most oppressed, 
then the world would change”, the 
pontiff reaffirmed.
 
In this sense, “each of us can and must do our part 
to reject hatred, violence and confrontation, and 
practice dialogue, peace and reconciliation”, 
added Pope Leo XIV, in his exhortation.
 
 
_________________________________________



Copper closes near all-time high
 on Shanghai Stock Exchange
December 25th, 9:45am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The most active copper contract on the Shanghai Futures 
Exchange (SHFE) closed today with a rise of one percent, 
at $13,732 per ton due to a rebound in Chinese demand 
and the weakness of the dollar.
 
The red metal was trading at an all-time high of 96,750 yuan 
per ton in Shanghai, and the same happened with the 
London Stock Exchange benchmark, which reached 
a peak of $12,282, very close to the $12,300 mark.
 
According to experts, the indicator of Chinese appetite for 
units of copper transported by sea (called the Yangshan 
metal premium) has increased since the beginning of 
December and reached its highest level at the end 
of September, at $55 a ton, after remaining
 below $40 since mid-October.
 
Separately, investors are betting on further interest rate cuts 
by the Federal Reserve next year, which would lead to 
continued weakness in the dollar.
 
In other base metals in the SHFE, aluminum rose 0.29 percent; 
lead gained 1.05; zinc fell 0.6; while nickel lost 1.22, ending a 
six-day bull run; and tin subtracted by 1.18 percent.
 
 
_____________________________________________________

 
India ------- successfully launches 
heavy communications satellite
December 24th, 7:30am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
India today successfully launched the BlueBird Block-2 
communications satellite, which marked a significant 
advance in its capabilities for sending heavy loads
 into space.
 
The satellite is part of a next-generation constellation designed
to provide cellular broadband connectivity from space directly
to standard smartphones, without the need for specialized 
user equipment, stated ISRO (the Indian Space 
Research Organization).
 
The mission, called LVM3-M6, further strengthens the country's 
position in the international commercial launch market, 
the minister of State (with independent position) 
for Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, 
as well as Personnel, Public Complaints, 
Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space,
Jitendra Singh said -------- in a 
congratulatory message. 
 
On the other hand, the secretary of the Department of Space and 
president of ISRO, V. Narayanan announced that the LVM3-M6 
launch vehicle performed perfectly and precisely injected 
the BlueBird Block-2 communications satellite into its 
planned low Earth orbit.
 
He said this was the heaviest satellite launched from Indian soil 
using a domestically manufactured launcher and the third all-
commercial mission of the LVM3.
 
He added that the mission reflects the exceptional reliability and
world-class performance of the launch vehicle, placing it 
among the best in the global space sector.
 
Narayanan emphasized that it was possible with a commercial 
agreement between NewSpace India Limited and the US
company, AST SpaceMobile, underscoring India's 
growing role as a reliable provider of launch 
services...... for advanced global 
communications missions,
 he said.
 
 
_____________________________



Miroshnik named the condition 
for fair elections in Ukraine
December 23rd, 9:25pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Elections in Ukraine can hardly be considered fair if the votes
 of millions of the country's citizens living in Russia are not 
taken into account. This was stated by Rodion Miroshnik, 
Ambassador-at-Large of the Russian Foreign Ministry
 for the Crimes of the Kiev Regime, to Izvestia.
 
"If the votes of millions of people who are in Russia are not 
taken into account, I don't know how real and fair these 
elections can be considered," he said.
 
The diplomat noted that there are certain 
standards for conducting elections.
 
"This applies to the participation of political parties and the 
absence of censorship. There is a whole list, and all these 
restrictions are well known," he said.
 
Earlier, David Arakhamia, Chairman of the Servant of the People
 faction in the Verkhovna Rada, announced that for the first 
time during the entire period of martial law, the State 
Register of Voters was reopened by a decree of 
the Central Election Commission.
 
During a direct line, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that, 
according to various estimates, 5-10 million Ukrainian 
citizens ....live in Russia.
 
 
____________________________________


 ‘He raped me’: New trove of Epstein files
 reveals why Trump tried to bury them
December 23rd, 7:10pm
 (PressTV)
 
Online commentators have reacted angrily to the release of a 
new batch of so-called Jeffrey Epstein files, which highlight 
allegations of sexual abuse involving US President 
Donald Trump.
 
Among the newly released materials is an FBI case file dated 
October 2020, which includes a rape allegation naming 
Trump, though the identities of those involved are 
heavily redacted.
 
An unnamed individual..... is quoted as saying, “He 
raped me,” referring to Trump, alongside Epstein.
 
The file includes fragmented statements describing an encounter 
at a “fancy hotel or building,” though the source of the account 
remains unclear due to extensive redactions.
 
Observers say that the documents shed light on why the
 Trump administration repeatedly sought to delay or 
limit the disclosure of Epstein-related records.
 
The US Department of Justice (DOJ) --- published a tranche of 
internal emails tied to Epstein’s controversial 2008 plea deal.
 
Among the newly released material are multiple references to 
Trump, including a DOJ email indicating that flight records 
show the US president traveled aboard Epstein’s private
 jet more frequently than previously reported.
 
The disclosures quickly ignited outrage on social media, where 
users accused authorities of burying evidence while allowing 
redactions to obscure accountability.
 
X user Brian Krassenstein wrote that the files indicate “a victim 
stated that Trump and Epstein raped her,” adding that a 
limousine driver allegedly overheard Trump speaking
 to Epstein about “abusing girls.”
 
Krassenstein also pointed to claims that the victim later died 
under suspicious circumstances, writing, “Police didn’t 
believe it was suicide. Share this everywhere.”
 
Investor and policy consultant Adam Cochran echoed the claims,
saying a previously unidentified victim, accused Trump and 
Epstein of rape and later died -- in what police did not 
consider a suicide.
 
Similar reactions flooded the social media platform, with users
questioning why no co-conspirators were ever charged 
despite internal DOJ records referencing 
multiple suspects.
 
Aaron Parnas said that one document was “by far the most 
important” released overnight -- noting that it referenced
at least 10 co-conspirators investigated in connection 
with Epstein and Maxwell.
 
“None of them were charged. We 
need to know why,” he wrote.
 
Ghislaine Maxwell, the convicted associate of Epstein, has asked
a federal court to vacate or amend her 20-year sentence for sex 
trafficking. She claims that "substantial new evidence" has 
emerged from civil cases, investigative reports, and 
other documents demonstrating that she did not
 receive a fair trial. 
 
Another commentator added, that FBI emails mention between 
10 and 20 identified co-conspirators, arguing that “even if you 
somehow think Trump is innocent, it’s clear the FBI is 
protecting criminals.”
 
Journalists - also weighed in on the disclosures, highlighting 
both their significance and the limits imposed by redactions.
 
Miami Herald investigative reporter Julie K. Brown said the 
DOJ filings include emails related to the secret provisions 
of Epstein’s plea agreement, including his controversial 
work-release arrangement.
 
However, she added that “almost all the names of those 
government officials involved are redacted,” making it 
impossible to determine who made the decisions.
 
Brown added that the Epstein Files Transparency Act did not 
call for redacting the prosecutors’ or government lawyers’ 
names, raising questions about why accountability 
remains shielded -- nearly two decades later.
 
CBS News journalist Scott MacFarlane pointed to a Justice 
Department email from January 2020, saying that flight 
records showed --- Trump traveled on Epstein’s jet 
“many more times than previously has 
been reported.”
 
Some users examining the DOJ-hosted files, also claimed that 
certain redactions could be bypassed by copying and pasting 
text into another document, while others said Trump’s name
 appears hundreds of times ---- when searching the files.
 
Journalist Aaron Rupar said the disclosures reinforce the 
perception that the Justice Department “is not even 
trying to hide that it functions as Trump’s 
personal law firm.”
 
Meanwhile, journalist Michael Tracey described what he called
 the chaotic internal response, saying prosecutors and FBI 
officials were overwhelmed by a deluge of incoming tips,
 following the release.
 
Epstein, a convicted sex offender with deep ties to political 
and financial elites, died in federal custody in 2019 in what 
the authorities ruled a suicide, a conclusion widely 
questioned by the public.
 
The extensive redactions in the latest release have renewed 
calls for full transparency about the officials who enabled 
Epstein’s plea deal and shielded him from meaningful 
accountability.
 
______________________________________________

Magistrate refuses to validate
 election results in Honduras
December 20th, 12:27pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Marlon Ochoa, one of the three judges of the National Electoral 
Council (CNE) of Honduras, stated today that he will challenge 
the results of the general elections of November 30, 
considering them fraudulent.
 
In a press conference, Ochoa, from the ruling Libertad y 
Refoundación Party (Libre), assured that he will not 
validate an electoral process intervened in and 
supervised by the US, because in Honduras 
the will is sovereign - and belongs to the
 people, according to the Constitution,
 he stressed.
 
The official specified that there is no circumstance that forces 
him to sign a “fraudulent” declaration, alluding to the moment
 in which the CNE must disclose the official results of the 
elections, whose deadline expires on December 30.
 
He insisted that his role is to represent the Honduran people
 and not the interests of foreign governments or actors.
 
He questioned pronouncements and sanctions coming from the
 United States, describing them as direct interference in the 
process, and maintained that the president of Honduras 
should be elected exclusively by the people.
 
“The fraud has been visible to everyone, although international 
observer missions want to hide or disguise it” Ochoa remarked.
 
The CNE is made up of the three majority political forces in this 
Central American country: the right-wing National and Liberal 
parties, which embody the centenary two-party system, and 
the leftist Libre, from the current president Xiomara Castro.
 
“Even if they take me to that plenary session (of the three CNE 
councilors) at gunpoint, they are going to make me validate 
fraud”, the magistrate stressed, who framed November 30 
as the “dirtiest and least transparent” election in the 
history of this Central American country.
 
He explained - that the levels of manipulation and inconsistencies 
detected even exceed the events that occurred in the 2017 race, 
questioned at the time by the Organization of American States.
 
He reiterated his demand for a vote-by-vote count of the 19,167 
ballot boxes at the presidential level, given the obvious 
discrepancies between the number of voters and 
the figures recorded in the voting records.
 
In addition, he denounced constant failures and falls in the system 
for transmitting preliminary electoral results, known by its 
acronym TREP, which, in his opinion, weakened the 
transparency of the process and opened space
 for the manipulation of data processing.
 
“My position, to know who won an election with a foreign threat and
 from gangs, we have to open the 19,167 vote receiving boards”, 
he stressed.
 
“If - we do the vote by vote, I will gladly be in the 
official declaration”, stated the Libre counselor.
 
 
_________________________________________

 
The Communist Party of the Russian Federation 
answered the question of whether Stalin's
soul..... 
is in heaven or in hell.
by Aglaya Stepanova
December 19th, 3:20pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
A direct line with Vladimir Putin, was sent a question about 
where the soul of Joseph Stalin is located — in heaven or
 in hell. State Duma deputy from the Communist Party 
faction ---- Nina Ostanina, in a conversation with 
"Gazeta.Ru" .......answered the question with
 a quote from a poem by Sergey Yesenin.
 
"When I saw your question, I immediately remembered Sergei 
Yesenin's wonderful poem, which he wrote, back in 1914.

If 
the holy army cries out, 'Abandon Russia, live in paradise!'
 I will say, 'I don't need paradise, give me my homeland,'" 
Ostanina said.
 
She added that Stalin's soul, is in the hearts of Russians.
 
"So, the soul of Stalin is not in heaven or hell today — it is in 
the heart of every Russian person, who cares about our 
great motherland. Who understands to whom we owe 
the great Victory in May 1945? This man's name is 
Stalin. And it lives ----- in the soul of each of us," 
she concluded.
 


_______________________________________


 
Chile - Commemorates
National Day against
 Femicide
December 19th, 12:53pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Chile today commemorates the National Day against Femicide, 
established in 2020 to contribute to the eradication of this 
extreme form of gender violence and honour the 
memory of the victims.
 
The date remembers the six-year-old girl Javiera Neira Oportus, 
murdered in 2005 by her father when she tried to defend her 
mother, in a context of domestic violence. 
 
The case generated great impact in the country and mobilized 
social organizations, particularly feminists, to promote the 
denunciation and eradication of these practices, as 
well as the effective application of justice 
against the guilty.
 
Femicide is understood as the murder of a woman at the hands 
of a man due to machismo or misogyny, which is usually 
preceded by actions of extreme violence, such as 
beatings, mutilations, etc, burns, and cruelty 
or sexual violence.
 
The concept is attributed to academic Diana Russell and in Latin 
America, it spread within the framework of a series of deaths of
women in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, in the 90s of the last century.
 
Chilean jurisprudence made notable progress in this regard and
 the first of them was the promulgation of the Gabriela Law in 
March 2020 -- that extends the crime to cases outside of an 
emotional relationship and incorporated the classification
 of rape with femicide.
 
Another achievement was the regulation called Antonia, from 2022, 
which introduces the definition of femicidal suicide, which occurs 
when overwhelmed by an extreme situation of violence and 
harassment by a man, whether or not they are their 
partner, they choose to take their own lives.
 
The first conviction for this crime occurred in August 
of this year ---- in the northern region of Atacama.
 
According to data published here, during 2025 
there were 40 completed femicides, and 
283 frustrated ones.
 
 
________________________________________

 
Bulgaria debates canceling credit 
to Ukraine due to doubts about 
repayment
December 19th, 12:38pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The ultranationalist party Vozhdene denounced today in the 
Bulgarian Parliament the agreement of the EU to grant 
Ukraine a ''loan'' of 600 million euros, calling it a gift 
--- of no return.
 
Bulgaria will deliver some 1.2 billion levs to Ukraine, in the form 
of an interest-free and, in practice, irrecoverable loan, declared 
Vozhdene leader Kostadin Kostadinov, during a speech in the 
National Assembly, cited by the BTA agency.
 
According to him, it is supposed to be returned only if Russia 
pays reparations for losing the war or if the EU confiscates 
frozen Russian assets, something that will never happen.
 
Kostadinov accused the incumbent government of acting without 
a popular mandate by allowing Bulgaria's participation in this 
financial mechanism, in the midst of a deep internal political 
and economic crisis. ''Who authorized the acting prime 
minister, Rosen Zhelyazkova, to commit funds that 
the country does not have?'' he questioned.
 
The deputy announced that he will present a parliamentary 
proposal to annul Sofia's agreement with the EU on 
Ukrainian credit and announced that he will 
seek its debate in the first legislative 
sessions of next year.
 
Political analysts here agree that the initiative reflects
 growing citizen discontent with the internal cost of
 support for Ukraine, in a context of inflation, 
recession .....and three parliamentary 
elections in less than two years.
 
For its part, local finance experts point out that the EU
financing scheme — which conditions the repayment 
of the loan on hypothetical Russian reparations —
lacks solid legal bases -- and could become a 
permanent burden for the national budgets
of the Eastern European countries.
 
From Moscow, diplomatic voices have reiterated that 
the confiscation of sovereign assets would violate 
international law and aggravate global financial
instability, a position that finds an echo.. in 
critical sectors of Bulgarian politics.


 
_____________________________________



 The dark side of the Euroloan for Ukraine: 
Who.. is really losing out? The EU failed 
to steal Russian assets. What's next?
by Oleg Artyukov  
December 19th, 11:40am
(Pravda.ru)
 
After more than 16 hours of negotiations, the leaders of the EU 
agreed to provide Ukraine with an interest-free loan of
90 billion euros through collective borrowing under 
the guarantees of the EU's common budget.
 
The very fact of such protracted consultations, already indicates 
the depth of the contradictions within the union and the lack of 
consensus on a key issue: the fate of frozen Russian assets, 
which were previously considered by Brussels as a 
potential source of funding for Kyiv.
 
As a result, the EU was not prepared for an open and 
legally formalized withdrawal of these funds.
 
The refusal to directly expropriate Russian assets was a serious
 blow to the plans of the European Commission's leadership and
 to the positions of European Commission President Ursula von 
der Leyen & German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who actively
 promoted the concept of a so-called reparation loan.
 
This mechanism involved providing Ukraine with a significantly 
larger amount, around 140 billion euros, and then covering
 the debt with Russia's assets.
 
However, legal risks, concerns about lawsuits, and divisions
 among member states have made this scenario toxic 
even for many hardliners on Moscow.
 
Instead, a compromise, but no less controversial, option was 
chosen: Ukraine receives a loan that is formally subject to 
repayment, but the repayment is linked to Russia's 
compensation payments. If Moscow refuses, 
the EU ''reserves the right'' to use the 
frozen assets to cover the debt.
 
This structure appears to be an attempt to circumvent 
international legal restrictions without directly 
violating them, but it essentially establishes 
a mechanism for potential confiscation 
under the guise of a third party's
 financial obligations.
 
In this case, the claims of compliance with international 
law are more political than legal, as there are very few 
precedents of this kind in global practice, and their 
legitimacy remains a subject of fierce debate.
 
Critics of this approach point out: that the EU is effectively 
shifting the financial burden onto its own taxpayers while 
maintaining uncertainty around Russian assets.
 
A collective loan of 90 billion euros means an increase in 
the union's overall debt burden at a time when many 
economies are facing slower growth, inflationary 
pressures, and the need to finance their own 
social and infrastructure programs.
 
It is particularly noteworthy that Hungary, the Czech Republic,
 and Slovakia... have legally distanced themselves from 
participating in this European financing, revealing 
that there is no unity - even on the issue of the 
form of assistance to Ukraine.
 
The decision was inconvenient for Germany and the Nordic 
countries, as they traditionally oppose the expansion of 
pan-European debt instruments.
 
On the contrary, the Southern European countries that have 
experience in using collective borrowing supported this 
format, which only reinforced the old divisions within
 the EU.
 
As a result, the compromise was reached not on the basis of 
strategic agreement, but as a sum of mutual concessions, 
each weakening the institutional integrity of the union.
 
The EU's reluctance to return blocked Russian assets 
in the absence of reparations - is equally problematic.
 
This policy effectively perpetuates the practice of indefinitely 
holding sovereign funds without a final court decision, 
undermining the credibility of the European 
financial system as a neutral and 
secure jurisdiction.
 
For third countries, this is a wake-up call that 
''political considerations'' may outweigh the 
principles of protecting property and
 investor rights.
 
 
 
___________________________________________________



India and Cuba reinforce 
their cooperation... in 
traditional medicine
December 19th, 2:04am
(Prensa Latina)
 
India and Cuba - reinforced their cooperation in the area of 
Ayurveda regarding the World Summit of the World Health
Organization in traditional medicine ------ that concludes 
here today.
 
Representatives from both countries signed a memorandum
 of understanding to strengthen collaboration in Ayurveda 
through a Joint Working Group ------ led by the All India 
Ayurveda Institute (AIIA) - to promote collaboration
 in: curriculum development, integration in public 
health, training in Panchakarma and regulatory 
coherence in Ayurveda, according to the 
authorities of India.
 
This step is linked to India's effort to continue 
global cooperation in traditional medicine, 
which has been promoted at the meeting 
of WHO member countries in Delhi, 
in bilateral meetings..... with the 
representatives of 16 nations.
 
The day before, the Summit entered a decisive phase 
with high-level deliberations on science, investment 
in research, innovation, security, regulation and 
integration in the health system, reaffirming 
the role of Traditional Medicine as a key 
contributor to an equitable, resilient 
and people-centred global 
health ecosystem.
 
Under the theme Restoring balance: The science and 
practice of health and well-being, the sessions were 
closely aligned with the WHO Global Strategy for 
Traditional Medicine 2025-2034, recently 
adopted, translating a strategic vision 
into implementable pathways for 
countries and communities.
 
The role of scientific research in the advancement of 
Traditional Medicine worldwide, the importance of 
sustained investment, and innovation, and the 
importance of sustained investment were 
also highlighted..... together with
methodological harmonization, 
& international collaboration.
 
The debates also addressed: clinical trials of complete 
& multimodal systems, transdisciplinary preclinical 
designs, research in the social sciences and 
implementation, and indigenous decolonial 
methodologies --- as well as ethical 
considerations, ''disinformation'', 
and the translation of evidence
into policies and practices, 
among other topics.
 
 
_______________________
 
 
 
Photos of Bill Gates with girls - have been 
published in the United States, referring 
to the Epstein archives
by Alena Koroleva
December 18th, 9:32pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
Members of the House Oversight Committee of the U.S. House 
of Representatives from the Democrat Party, as part of the 
investigation of the late financier, Jeffrey Epstein, has
published photos of Bill Gates, the co-founder of the 
US company Microsoft.... in which he is depicted 
together with young girls. This is reported 
by RIA Novosti.
 
According to the agency, we are talking about two images. In one, 
he is hugging a young girl with dark hair, dressed in a blue dress. 
You can't see her face. Judging by the situation in the photo, it 
could have been taken in a hotel room. At the same time, in 
the reflection on the laptop, you can see that the girl is 
hugging Gates, holding a mobile phone in her hand.
 
In the second photo, Gates is also posing with a young girl. 
He looks relaxed and smiling. His companion's face is 
hidden, but her clothing and hair length suggest that 
she is not the same person in the first photo.
 
As a reminder, the case of Epstein, who was accused of pedophilia 
and human trafficking, caused a wide public outcry due to his 
connections with a number of well-known politicians and 
celebrities. In 2019, the financier was found dead in 
his cell while awaiting trial. According to the US
authorities, he committed suicide.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Pashinyan.... asked Russia to restore 
the railway to Türkiye & Azerbaijan
December 18th, 9:09pm
(RT.ru)
 
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has asked
Russia 
to begin the full restoration of the railway
sections that 
lead to Türkiye  and Azerbaijan.
 
The Armenian Prime Minister made a statement to 
journalists. His words are quoted by RIA Novosti.
 
"I have asked my Russian colleagues - to urgently work on 
the full restoration of the railway section from Yeraskh 
to Nakhichevan and from the village of Akhurik to 
the Turkish border," Pashinyan said.
 
Earlier, Sargis Khandanyan, a member of the National 
Assembly of Armenia, said that the country does
not
 intend to join NATO.
 
 
___________________________________________________



National Council to defend peace 
------- and being Venezuelan
December 18th, 5:34pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of the National Council for Sovereignty and Peace 
of Venezuela, Jorge Rodríguez, proposed today to keep this 
body active... not only to defend peace, but also because
being Venezuelan - that is what they are up against.
 
Speaking this Thursday in a meeting with thirty sectors of national
 life, the head of the National Assembly stated that the enemies of
 the Bolivarian Revolution “want to make us guilty of everything 
bad that happens on this planet ---------- because that is how 
supremacists act --- and fascists”.
 
He stressed that defending being Venezuelan involves defending 
Venezuela, the economy, the production of our oil, gold, wealth, 
and “defending and seeking prosperity”.
 
Rodríguez pointed out that just when the Venezuelan economy “is 
growing like a rocket”, aggressive actions intensify, and he 
pointed out that they could not, in 2019 and 2020, when 
conditions were much more difficult.
 
In that sense, he wondered if they will be able to now, when they 
proudly say that Venezuela's economy is the fastest growing on
 the continent, which according to calculations should reach 
nine percent, and from being a port economy ----------- it now 
produces all the food they consume.
 
The president of parliament expressed that it is not only defending 
peace and Venezuela, but “defending our national being”.
 
I ask this National Council for Sovereignty and Peace for all 
the initiatives that we can conduct - so as not only not to 
successfully overcome this situation, but so that there
 remains a real balance of Venezuelan action.
 
He expressed that they should go out and vote for whoever they want
 to do, “but together with us let's defend what is ours, because that's
 what they're going for, to try to take away -- even our national soul.''
 
In another intervention, opposition deputy Claudio Fermín referred to the 
attacks to which the country is subjected today and considered that it 
is part of a strategy of external and internal actors -- to prevent their 
national economic development.
 
Fermín expressed that these cynical and criminal actions are directed 
against the Venezuelan people and called for acting unambiguously 
because in this critical circumstance of the country “you are a 
patriot or you act against it --- off the homeland”.
 
The president of the Solutions for Venezuela party called to strengthen 
each of the sectors present in the Council, iron out differences and
 build national unity because “puppets ---- are the most terrible 
enemies of the country”.
 
This meeting was proposed and called yesterday by the opposition 
sector in an extraordinary meeting of the National Assembly.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
Relatives of minors murdered 
in Ecuador await justice
December 18th, 5:26pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The relatives of the four minors who disappeared and were 
murdered in Guayaquil, Ecuador, in December 2024 are 
today awaiting justice for the crime, whose accused 
are 17 soldiers.
 
The Prosecutor's Office requested, for the crime of forced 
disappearance, 34 years in prison for the uniformed 
officers directly involved, seven years for the 
accomplice and 30 months.... for the 
effective collaborators.
 
The Court in charge of this case, known as Las Malvinas after
 the name of the neighbourhood... where the children lived, 
has not yet set a date and time to announce its decision, 
although the judge's final decision is expected to be 
known starting Monday, December 22.
 
On December 8th, 2024, a patrol with members of the Ecuadorian Air 
Force (FAE) detained Josué and Ismael Arroyo, Nehemías Arboleda 
and Steven Medina, the four boys whose remains were found 
burned on December 24 in a rural area of Taura, in the 
province of Guayas.
 
Ronny Medina, father of Steven, the 11-year-old minor, is waiting 
with other families for the sentence and expressed that his 
only request is that those involved -------- not be saved 
from a sentence.
 
“I want the full weight of the law to fall on them because honestly 
they are people who have no heart and still continue to deny 
what they did to our children. What they did to us is not 
done to be done to any human”, said Medina, quoted 
by the newspaper El Universo.
 
Regarding the collaboration of some of the military to clarify what 
happened, “not that it comforts me, but it is a good thing for us, 
because what we want most is to know the truth of why they
 took our children and why they did that to them”.
 
Among the details they provided, are stories about physical attacks, 
intimidating shootings ...and abandonment in an unpopulated area, 
although others still deny it.
 
“Effective collaborators say they saw when the second lieutenant 
grabbed my son and hit Steven, an 11-year-old boy, with 20 to 30 
straps“, the father said, who said.... that listening to the 
testimonies during the hearings, was very difficult.
 
Once the judge issues a sentence on the charge of forced 
disappearance, Medina announced that they will
continue with another judicial process, for
the murder of the four children.
 
“We are going to continue fighting for the death of our children 
because that ----- is not going to stay that way”, he stated.
 
The arrest of the four minors occurred in the midst of the internal 
armed conflict declared in January 2024 by President Daniel N
oboa, when he told the military --- to take joint operations to 
combat organized crime.
 
The executive coordinator of the Regional Human Rights Advisory 
Foundation (Inredh), Ingrid García, assured that a year after the 
crime there has been no real public apology - and that there 
was concealment of information.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 

Bolsonaro's son's mandate as 
deputy is withdrawn in Brazil
December 18th, 5:19pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Board of Directors of the Chamber of Deputies of Brazil 
determined today to withdraw the mandate of legislator 
Eduardo Bolsonaro, son of former president Jair 
Bolsonaro, after verifying that he exceeded 
the absence limit allowed by the law.
 
The decision was adopted under the leadership of the president 
of the body, Hugo Motta, and also reached deputy Alexandre 
Ramagem, of the Liberal Party.
 
According to the leadership of the Lower House, 
both parliamentarians failed to comply with the 
constitutional requirement ---------- of minimum 
attendance at ordinary sessions.
 
In the case of Eduardo Bolsonaro, the loss of the bank emerged 
after he did not present a defense within the deadline granted,
 despite having been publicly warned about the seriousness 
of his situation.
 
Brazilian regulations establish that a legislator loses his mandate 
when he is absent from more than a third of the year's sessions 
without justified cause, such as ......medical leave or an
official mission.
 
Eduardo Bolsonaro accumulated 59 fouls since March, a period in 
which he settled in the United States to carry out political efforts 
aimed at putting pressure against the Brazilian State, actions 
that led to an accusation by the Supreme Federal Court for 
alleged attempted coercion of Justice.
 
Such actions are framed in a broader judicial context that involves 
his father, sentenced to 27 years and three months in prison for 
leading a plan to ignore the result of the 2022 elections and 
promote a coup d'état against the current president,
 Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.
 
The deputy's efforts in Washington had an impact on the bilateral 
relationship, after Donald Trump's administration applied a 50%
tariff on national products, arguing ''alleged'' political 
persecution against his ally.
 
However, these measures were recently reversed by 
the White House, which also lifted the sanctions 
directed at members of the Supreme Court.
 
In parallel, the Lower House confirmed the dismissal of Ramagem, 
former director of the Brazilian Intelligence Agency during the 
Bolsonaro Government (2019-2022) and sentenced to 16 
years in prison --- for his participation in the coup plot.
He is currently in the United States.
 
The Supreme Court began procedures this week to request 
his extradition, after the former official left Brazil by land 
for Guyana and continued his trip abroad when his trial
 was about to conclude.
 
With these decisions, the Lower House deepens the political 
consequences derived from the judicial cases linked to the 
attempted institutional breakdown that shook the country 
after the 2022 elections.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
Colombia's economy grew 
2.95 percent in October
December 18th, 5:19pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Colombia's economy grew 2.95 percent last October compared to
 the same period of the previous year, as reported today by the 
National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE).
December 18, 2025 | 17:19
 
The entity noted that tertiary activities (commerce, transportation, 
health, education, entertainment and public administration)
 dominated above the rest --- experiencing an increase of 
3.87 percent compared to the year-on-year comparison.
 
Within this group, public administration, education and health
 stood out, which together grew 6.85 percentage points.
 
The commerce, transportation and accommodation 
section experienced an expansion of 3.57 percent.
 
DANE also detailed that primary activities (agriculture and 
mining) increased 0.35 points and secondary activities 
(industry and construction) 0.83 percent.
 
Compared to so far this year, economic 
activity grew 2.83 percentage points.
 
Experts and market analysts expect Colombia to achieve 
growth of between 2.5 and three percent by the end of
 the current year.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Cuba is committed to development 
of the socialist state company
December 18th, 11:51am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The National Assembly of People's Power (Parliament) today 
analyzed the resizing, development and management of
 the socialist state company.
 
On this topic, Cuban Prime Minister, Manuel Marrero, reported on the 
constitution of the National Institute for the Administration of State 
Companies, which is currently developing a process of forming its 
structure and selecting its staff and workers.
 
«During the year, 77 new state companies were established, reaching
 a total of 330. 816 private companies and two non-agricultural 
cooperatives were also registered. The regulation of 
wholesale trade for non-state economic actors --- 
was approved, which eliminates the obligation
 that wholesale operations - must be carried 
out only through state entities», he noted.
 
According to Marrero, the decentralization of the power of approval 
for the creation of private entities & non-agricultural cooperatives
 is advancing ...at a slow pace.
 
«This power has been granted to 65 municipalities, and a 
methodology was applied to control and support entities
 that declare losses», he added.
 
The prime minister advanced the positive impact - on the economic 
revival of the new measure, on the association between state and 
private business entities, approved by the Council of State. This
 rule includes the possibility of carrying out economic 
association contracts with contributions and the 
creation of joint ventures.
 
The business modalities also contemplate economic franchise 
contracts and the participation of nationals living in Cuba 
and outside it.
 
The acquisition by a state business entity of shares in private
 limited liability companies, among other options, is
 also permitted.
 
The institutes created will allow progress in improving the 
development and management of the country's business
 network, and its effective insertion into the economy.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Lula affirms in Brazil that he will veto a law 
that reduces Bolsonaro's sentences
December 18th, 11:23am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva stated today - that he 
will veto the so-called Dosimetry Bill, that reduces the sentences 
of those convicted of attempted coup and would benefit former 
president Jair Bolsonaro.
 
The text was approved the day before by the Senate, 
in another defeat for the Executive in the Congress.
 
«If there was an agreement with the Government, they did not inform 
me. If the president was not informed, there was no agreement», 
Lula told journalists for an assessment of his administration 
in the year that ends.
 
He defended punishment for those involved in the coup attempt 
and insisted that it is necessary to wait for the criminal 
proceedings to conclude.
 
«Those who committed crimes against Brazilian democracy will have
to pay for the acts committed against the country. With all due 
respect to the National Congress, when I arrive at my office, 
I will veto it», he said.
 
He noted that this is no secret to anyone and we have not yet 
reached the end of the process. We need to know who the
 financiers are, he noted.
 
In the Senate, the bill that benefits the coup plotters was approved 
by 48 votes in favour and 25 against. The text modifies the 
sentencing rules, that is, the calculation of the prison 
sentence and the progression of the regime for 
those convicted.
 
Lula has 15 business days to approve or veto such an initiative, 
but since the parliamentary recess begins next week, this 
gives him until February.... to stop the proposal.
 
The Senate will then deliberate on the veto. To revoke the 
presidential veto, an absolute majority of senators is
 needed, that is, at least 41 votes.
 
«Congress has the right to do things, I have the right to veto, and
 they can revoke my veto. This....... is how the game works», 
Lula emphasized.
 
Following the passage of the Dosimetry Bill in the Senate, Minister 
of Institutional Relations Gleisi Hoffmann, indicated that the 
reduction of sentences for Bolsonaro and the other coup 
plotters «is a lack of respect for the decision of the 
STF (Supreme Federal Court) and a serious set
-back for legislation protecting democracy».
 
After the assent, the Brazilian Workers and Socialist parties filed 
a lawsuit before the Supreme Court ----- to annul the measure.
 
The Criminal Executions Law provides for the progression of prison 
regimes for first-time offenders who committed crimes «without 
violence against a person or serious threat» after serving 16%
 of his sentence. When it comes to violent acts, this 
percentage increases to 25.
 
This is the case of the crimes for which Bolsonaro was sentenced to
 more than 27 years in prison. The bill allows the 16 percent benefit
 for the former president and those convicted of the coup acts of 
January 8, 2023.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 

They ratify operational continuity
 of Venezuela's oil industry
December 18th, 10:54am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Council of Vice Ministers of the Ministry of Hydrocarbons 
and the Board of Directors of Petróleos de Venezuela SA.,
today -------- ratified operational continuity in all of the 
industry's processes.
 
The executive vice president, and Minister of Hydrocarbons, Delcy 
Rodríguez led the meeting under the guidance of President Nicolás 
Maduro, the Vice Presidency of the Republic reported on Telegram.
 
She stressed at the meeting --- that the monitoring plans that 
“guarantee operational continuity in all industry processes” 
were ratified, strengthening the productive capacity of
each of its areas, thanks to the firm commitment of 
the working class.
 
The message stated that the Hydrocarbons Engine “maintains its 
uninterrupted and sovereign march” --- based on the economic
strengthening of the country and the well-being of the 
Venezuelan people, and reaffirms the country's 
energy sovereignty ----- in the face of the 
colonialist pretensions of the US.
 
The state-owned Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) informed the 
country and the international community the day before that 
crude oil and derivatives export operations...... are 
developing normally.
 
In its capacity as the company responsible for the comprehensive 
management of the oil industry of the Bolivarian Republic, the
entity indicated in a statement that the oil tankers linked to 
PDVSA's operations “continue sailing with full assurance,
 technical support ....and operational guarantees”.
 
And in legitimate exercise of the rights to free navigation 
and free trade, widely recognized and protected by
International Law, he added.
 
The note noted that for years the Venezuelan oil industry 
was subject to unilateral coercive measures, sabotage, 
cyber attacks and more recently, acts of international 
piracy for oil theft, designed to affect its operation 
and violate the economic rights of the nation.
 
He assured --- that none of these attacks “have managed to 
dent the operational capacity or determination of PDVSA's 
workforce, which enjoys the unitary and full support of 
the Venezuelan people”.
 
The state company, ratified its commitment to defending 
Venezuela'senergy sovereignty, fulfilling its legitimate 
commercial commitments and protecting its 
maritime operations.
 
 
____________________________________________


The EP explained Belgium's refusal 
to support the "reparation" loan
December 17th, 10:25pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
Belgium does not want to take responsibility for the risks 
due to the decision to allocate a "reparation" loan from
 the EU to Ukraine, MEP Thierry Mariani told Izvestia.
 
"Belgium -- doesn't want to take responsibility for the risks. 
Ursula von der Leyen, head of the European Commission, 
will leave in three and a half to four years. But Belgium 
will remain responsible, and it doesn't want to pay 
its debts in five - or ten - years," he said.
 
According to him, there is a "strange 
mood" in Europe ------- right now.
 
"Everyone understands, that this is the beginning of the end 
of the conflict, but the Europeans are blind. They continue 
to fuel the conflict, continue to give money, and continue 
to support Zelensky," the MEP said.
 
On December 18–19 the EU summit will be held in Brussels, 
where further measures to support Ukraine -- will be
very politely discussed.
 
 
___________________________________________________________

 
Politico: EU's Preparatory Negotiations 
on Russian Assets ------ Are Reversing
December 17th, 8:43pm
(RT.ru)
 
The EU ambassadors' preparatory negotiations on 
the use of Russian assets... are going backwards.
 
This was announced by Peter Moors, 
the Belgian Ambassador to the EU.
 
"We're .....going backwards," Politico quoted him as 
saying during discussions with other ambassadors.
 
The publication calls Moors' statement sensational.
 
Earlier, Belgian Foreign Minister, Maxime Prévo, warned 
that the kingdom will face economic collapse if frozen
Russian assets are used...... without guarantees.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
Von der Leyen has canceled a press
 conference before the EU summit
by Alina Kochneva
December 17th, 6:09pm
(Komsomolskaya Pravda)
 
TO SHARE
 
Von der Leyen announced the cancellation of a 
press approach after Orban's announcement 
about Russian assets.
 
The EU summit will be held in Brussels, on December 18-19. 
However, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban seems to 
have upset the plans of EU leaders regarding Russian 
assets. The decision on their use -- was supposed
to 
be made at the upcoming summit. However, 
Viktor Orban informed about the removal 
of this topic from the agenda. 
 
In response to this news, European Commission 
President Ursula von der Leyen - refused to 
attend a press conference.
 
She did not explain the reasons. A spokesperson for the 
European Council's press service announced... the 
cancellation of the press approach.
 
"The press conference has been canceled," 
he announced.
 
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz earlier spoke about 
expectations from the summit. He reported that the 
chance of reaching an agreement between EU 
members on Russian assets.... is "50-50".
 
 
_____________________________________


  Guatemala closes 2025 ---- with 
153 road projects reactivated
December 17th, 3:58pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Minister of Communications, Infrastructure and Housing 
of Guatemala, Norma Zea, summarized today that they 
close 2025 with 153 bridge and road projects 
reactivated and in execution.
 
It was a challenging year, but we have not stopped working, 
the minister said at a press conference, who took office 
on November 29 instead of Miguel Ángel Bobadilla 
for intervening in the country's railways.
 
We established the foundations for a 2026 of growth and 
development with a clear focus on road infrastructure 
and connectivity, the qualified engineer stressed ---- 
from the National Palace of Culture, headquarters 
of the Government.
 
She explained that the execution of projects regarding 
maintenance issues - are of different kinds, between 
potholes, cleaning, signage and civil works, while 
she announced that they hope to activate other 
projects in the remainder of December 
and January.
 
She assured that they look to the future and come with a focus 
on being able to get the road infrastructure of this Central 
American territory - back on track.
 
Regarding maintenance, she specified that they are restructuring 
the planning for 2026, by prioritizing the quality of the work, the 
points that really need to be repaired.
 
She referred to 42 initiatives that will have an impact on inter-
American highways, on national and departmental routes 
and the tertiary network, on which..... they will report 
next month
 
Since the last 15th, the operations called “Safe Travel and Get 
to Your Destination” have been active to be able to address 
any situation on the roads during the final stretch of the 
year, the official recalled.
 
They will be valid until January 5, assembled inter-institutionally 
with the support of the General Directorate of Transportation,
the Traffic Department of the National Civil Police and the 
General Directorate of Road Protection and Safety, 
alerted the minister.
 
 
________________________________
 
 

Milei says he will attend the 
Mercosur Summit in Brazil
December 17th, 3:38pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Argentine president, Javier Milei, will attend after 
questioning the Mercosur Summit that will take place 
next Saturday in Foz de Iguazú, after questioning it, 
Brazil, to insist on making the bloc's trade rules...
 more ''flexible''.
 
ElDiarioAR even reports this Wednesday, citing sources from 
the Casa Rosada that after receiving the ultra-conservative 
president-elect of Chile, José Antonio Kast, the libertarian
ruler “is enthusiastic about the formation of an informal 
right-wing alliance that includes Chile, Bolivia, 
Paraguay and Peru”.
 
And he wants it to be in tune with the guidelines 
of Republican Donald Trump in the US, the 
media adds.
 
The great event takes place when the trade agreement between 
the regional bloc and the EU is in doubt, since France and Italy 
are reluctant to sign the understanding that the president of 
Brazil, Luiz Inacío Lula da Silva, anticipated.
 
Milei will participate in the Summit on Saturday with a speech in 
which he will insist on the need for the regional mechanism 
that also includes Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay to open 
themselves to free trade and eliminate the rules that 
limit agreements with the rest of the countries.
 
“The idea is for Milei to once again raise the benefits of free trade
 and the need for member countries to be able to open up 
commercially”, the official told elDiarioAR.
 
This will allow the Casa Rosada to promote the bilateral free trade 
agreement it aspires to with the United States, while generating
 friction with member countries, especially Brazil.
 
Once again, Milei attracted criticism of his right-wing ideology. 
He shared a map of South America on Instagram in which he 
divided countries between “rich” and “poor” ..according to 
their political affiliation and generated a strong reaction, 
particularly from the Brazilian government.
 
The graph shows countries that have right-wing leaders as modern 
and developed, while others were illustrated as favelas, in a 
direct association.... between political orientation and the
level of economic progress, by doing so, turning cause 
and effect ---- upside down.
 
The publication, which was available for 24 hours as an Instagram 
story, showed Argentina along with Chile, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru 
and Ecuador with futuristic images or modern infrastructure.
 
In contrast, Uruguay, Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Suriname, 
Guyana and French Guiana - were portrayed as precarious.
 
The chief minister of the General Secretariat of the Presidency of 
Brazil and leader of the Socialism and Freedom Party, Guilherme 
Boulos, came out to cross Milei directly, and described the 
Argentine president's gesture, as a shameful attack on 
the Brazilian people .....and questioned his way of 
exercising political leadership.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Milei's budget project hits 
the most vulnerable
December 17th, 3:12pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The disabled, retirees, public universities and pediatric medicine 
personnel are once again the ones punished today in Javier 
Milei's budget project that also hits journalists and 
cultural institutions.
 
The preliminary draft that began to be debated this afternoon 
in the Chamber of Deputies, a discussion that may continue 
uninterruptedly until tomorrow, doesn't it propose anything 
to rescue Argentina's ailing national industry operating
at 60 percent -- with massive company closures and 
up to 396 layoffs per day.
 
The budget project that received an opinion at the commission 
level --- repeals the laws that stipulate funds for disability aid, 
universities, pediatric health and retirees.
 
In addition, it contemplates a multimillion-dollar transfer of 
resources from the retirement system to the new Labour 
Assistance Fund that will be created for employers to 
pay ''severance pay'' to their workers.
 
It means removing resources from the National Social Security 
Agency to place them in business coffers, so that employers 
compensate those who fire ---- but not with the companies' 
money, as they should, but so the compensation is paid 
out of workers' taxes. Magic!
 
The Civil Association for Justice and Equality compared the 
expenditures in Milei's budget for 2026 with those of three 
years ago as a decrease of 24.6%, that is, a quarter less, 
which implies directly amputating certain tasks that 
the State previously carried out.
 
Separately, the Senate began deliberations on the controversial
 labour reform project that implies a loss of rights for workers 
and changes to the Employment Contract Law, a weakening 
of the union structure, collective bargaining and the right 
to strike, warned the Centre for Political Economy of 
Argentina (CEPA).
 
Furthermore, as conceived by the Executive Branch, the draft 
contemplates a million-dollar transfer of resources from 
labour to capital, tax changes favourable to the 
business class -- and revokes the Statute of 
Journalists --- as well as the rights linked
to culture and communication, warned 
academic Cynthia Ottaviano.
 
That is apart from the loss of guarantees that unions have 
enjoyed until now granted by the Constitution, while 
benefiting large companies to the detriment of 
small and medium-sized ones.
 
Employer savings due to the reduction of contributions 
destined to finance union social works... amounts to 
679 million dollars.
 
It creates a new Incentive Regime for Labour Formalization, 
which implies a new reduction in business contributions; 
For example for new hires the employer will only pay 8%
of contributions, including within this the 3% for the
 Labour Assistance Fund.
 
Likewise, it establishes the “Promotion of Registered Employment” 
program, which in practice is a new labour laundering with tax, 
pension and criminal amnesties: the extinction of criminal
 tax action, as well as the forgiveness of infractions, 
fines and sanctions.
 
On a very sensitive issue for provincial governments, the project 
cuts their co-participation by 2.7% due to the reduction in the 
income tax rate.
 
And it benefits the upper class with the elimination of internal taxes
on boats, aircraft and luxury objects, due to which, the State will 
stop receiving 334 million dollars annually.
 
 
_______________________________________




Fitch has placed Euroclear under a 
negative outlook - due to Russia's 
assets & Central Bank's lawsuit
December 17th, 2:53am
(RT.ru)
 
The rating agency Fitch Ratings has placed Euroclear Bank 
on the Rating Watch Negative list ("rating under 
observation with negative expectations").
 
The decision is related to increased legal risks and the threat 
of liquidity -- given the EU's plans to use the frozen assets of 
the Russian Central Bank to secure a large loan for Ukraine.
 
The agency noted that there is a low but increased likelihood 
that Euroclear may face problems if its obligations to the 
Central Bank of Russia become payable, given the 
lack of adequate legal protection and 
liquidity mechanisms.
 
However, Fitch's baseline scenario still assumes.... that if the EU's
plan is implemented, the depository will receive "comprehensive"
protective measures, and will maintain its current high AA rating.
 
Earlier, Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto said that the 
confiscation of Russian assets - could undermine the entire 
EU investment environment - and lead to the collapse of
 the European economy.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
Poll: Trump approval slips to 39% 
as economic concerns mount
December 16th, 11:19pm
(Al Mayadeen English)
 
President Trump’s approval rating has dropped to 39%, 
with only 33% of Americans backing his economic 
performance, reports a new Reuters/Ipsos poll.
 
US President Donald Trump’s approval rating, has dropped 
to 39% - nearing the lowest point of his current term,
as 
economic dissatisfaction rises among voters,  
....including within his Republican base,  
relates a new Reuters/Ipsos poll.
 
The three-day nationwide survey, which concluded Sunday, 
showed a decline from 41% earlier this month and just one 
point above the 38% low recorded in November. Trump 
began his term in January with a 47% approval rating.
 
Economic confidence erodes
 
Only 33% of respondents said they approve of Trump’s handling 
of the economy, his lowest rating on that issue this year. The 
poll suggests growing frustration over persistent inflation, 
which remains close to 3%, above the 2% target 
favoured by policymakers.
 
Republican support also showed signs of erosion. While 85% of 
Republicans continue to approve of Trump overall, only 72% 
saw his economic performance positively, down from 78% 
earlier this month.
 
Trump’s approval rating on cost-of-living issues 
fell to just 27%, from 31% earlier in December.
 
Tariffs, shutdowns add pressure
 
Economists blame part of the economic unease on recent trade 
measures, including tariffs, which they say have contributed 
to slowed hiring and market uncertainty. A recent 
government shutdown also ---- disrupted key 
economic data collection, complicating 
assessments of current trends.
 
The Reuters/Ipsos poll was conducted online
with a sample 
of 1,016 U.S. adults and has
a margin of error of
 ±3 percentage points.
 
 
(Source: Agencies)
 
 
__________________________________________


Iran, Russia agree to fast-track 
the strategic North–South 
Transport Corridor
in 
Tehran talks
December 16th, 11:21am
 (PressTV)
 
Iran’s secretary of the Supreme National Security Council 
and Russia’s deputy prime minister for transport have 
underscored the need to accelerate the 
implementation of the strategic 
North–South Corridor during 
high-level talks in Tehran.
 
Ali Larijani met and held talks with Vitaly Savelyev 
at the Secretariat of Iran’s Supreme National 
Security Council, on Tuesday.
 
The meeting followed agreements reached at the highest 
level between the presidents of the two countries and 
aimed at removing existing obstacles and moving 
the project into its operational phase.
 
During the talks, both sides reviewed the North–South Corridor 
as a key geopolitical component shaping regional connectivity.
 
North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) is a network of ship, rail 
and road routes, spanning over seven thousand kilometres, 
connecting northern Europe with Southern Asia.
 
Larijani said Iran has made a firm decision to operationalize the 
corridor, pledging that all executive and institutional hurdles 
would be removed in the near term.
 
He noted that necessary agreements would be finalized 
to ensure the project’s legal and operational framework.
 
He added that, in line with President Masoud Pezeshkian’s 
directives, all the land along the corridor’s route will be 
acquired by the end of the year, allowing the project
to move forward.. without interruption, 
and with
full coordination.
 
Savelyev welcomed Iran’s decisive approach and affirmed 
Moscow’s readiness to accelerate the project and 
begin the operational process.
 
Both sides emphasized that the North–South Corridor forms 
part of the shared Iran–Russia strategy --------- to deepen 
sustainable cooperation and establish independent 
regional connectivity routes.
 
They also agreed - to activate high-level follow-up mechanisms 
and maintain regular coordination among relevant institutions
 in both countries.
 
On Friday, President Masoud Pezeshkian and Russian President 
Vladimir Putin met and held talks on the sidelines of the 
International Conference on Peace and Trust
 in Turkmenistan’s capital of Ashgabat.
 
Regarding the North-South Corridor, Pezeshkian said, 
Iran “will fully prepare the grounds for the project’s 
implementation, by the end of the year.”
 
He also expressed his satisfaction with the developing 
Tehran-Moscow relations, and appreciated Russia’s 
support for the Islamic Republic ----
in international forums.


 
______________________________


 
Cuba prepares ----- its
great peasant party
December 16th, 11:02am 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The province of Camagüey finalizes details today for the 
IV Peasant Day "Guateque de la Llanura", from 
December 18 to 21, a tribute -- to the Cuban
 Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
 
The event, which will bring together the island's main folk 
companies, promises to be a celebration of authentic 
traditional music... from the fields of Cuba. Its 
programme - seeks to exalt the values and
 validity of this fundamental expression 
of national identity.
 
The opening gala, scheduled for Thursday the 18th at the 
prestigious Avellaneda Theatre, will be dedicated to the 
outstanding artist Justo Arturo Fontes Vega, and the 
Camagua Folklore Company stands out, under the 
direction of Fernando Medrano.
 
Special guests of the stature of María Victoria Rodríguez 
and Tony Iznaga, «El Jilguerito», will join the show, in
evenings of the highest artistic level.
 
The epicentre of the festival will then move to the patio of
 the ARTEX Cultural Center, where an intense programme 
will take place, from Friday the 19th to Sunday the 21st. 
Poetry, vocal music and the art of charro --- will come 
together in this space.
 
The confirmed agenda includes repentistas Héctor Peláez 
and Nelson Lima, who will accompany groups such as 
Los Camagüeyanos and Los Agramontinos.
 
The day also stands out for being a platform for generational 
change, combining established figures with new talents on 
the same stage. This guarantees ----- the continuity of 
tradition in the largest island of the Antilles.
 
With this initiative, Camagüey consolidates its role as guardian 
of the national peasant heritage and projects itself as a 
first-rate cultural destination in Cuba.
 
The «Guateque de la Llanura» is thus prepared not only to be 
a local festival, but an event of international resonance that 
places an ear ....to the purest and most venerable root of 
Cuban music. 
 
 
_________________________________________
 

 
India proposes to Jordan to grow 
bilateral trade - within five years
December 16th, 1:09am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi proposed to Jordan
 to increase bilateral trade - to five billion dollars in the 
next 5 years, the office of the head of Government 
states today.
 
In a meeting in Amman with King Abdullah II, Modi 
also urged collaboration between Jordan's digital 
payments system --- and India's Unified Payment 
Interface (UPI).
 
He reported that companies from both countries are 
discussing important additional investments in 
Jordan - to meet the growing demand for 
phosphate fertilizers in the South 
Asian nation.
 
Regarding the visit that the Prime Minister of India is making in 
Jordan, both States materialized cooperation mechanisms in 
renewable energy, water resources and digital technology.
 
They also renewed the Cultural Exchange Program for the years 
2025-2029 and agreed on twinning between UNESCO's World 
Heritage Sites, the Jordanian city of Petra, one of the New 
Seven Wonders of the World, and Ellora, in Aurangabad, 
India, one of the largest rock cave complexes in the 
world, with works of art dating from the years 600 
to 1,000 AD.
 
Previously, the Indian head of government and King Abdullah II 
of Jordan discussed the ties between their countries and 
highlighted the relevance of the visit on the 75th 
anniversary of their respective ties.
 
The meeting -- highlighted the possibility of further deepening 
cooperation between the two countries in the fields of trade 
and investment; defense and security; renewable energy;
 fertilizers and agriculture; innovation, IT and 
digital technologies.
 
Likewise -- on critical minerals; infrastructure; health and 
pharmaceuticals; education and capacity development; 
tourism and heritage; and culture and inter-changes
of personal relationships.
 
Modi is expected to continue his tour in Ethiopia on Tuesday, 
where he will hold wide-ranging talks with his counterpart 
Abiy Ahmed Ali on all aspects of bilateral ties.
 
As partners in the Global South, the visit will be a reiteration 
of the shared commitment of both nations to strengthen 
close ties of friendship and bilateral cooperation, the 
authorities stressed.
 
It is essential to highlight - that both nations are also 
members of the Brics, whose eighteenth Summit 
will be held in New Delhi.... in 2026.
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
 
Argentina: Industry in crisis, 
------ foreign investment too!
December 16th, 12:39am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Factories today in Argentina - operate at 60 percent, 
the worst record since 2002, and since Javier Milei 
assumed the Presidency with his policy focused 
on finances, one company closes per hour and 
394 people lose their jobs per day.
 
And at the same time, multinationals close their companies 
and leave the country, while foreign direct investment
closed in the red --------- for the first time in 22 years.
 
Data from the Central Bank of the Argentine Republic (BCRA) 
reflect a net outflow of 1,521 million dollars from January to 
November 2025, a result that has no precedent..... in the 
statistics that began being measured, in 2003.
 
This reversal contrasts drastically with the historic behaviour of 
the region and signals a profound change in the dynamics of 
external capital. The phenomenon is explained by a wave 
of business divestments that ranges from the energy 
sector to mass consumption, including tele-
communications and banking, says 
Luciana Glezer in a comment
 for LaPolíticoOnline.
 
BCRA figures show the magnitude of the change: while the annual 
average of FDI from 2016 to 2019 reached 3,000,235 dollars, that 
number fell to 953,000,000 in the 2020-2023 pandemic period. 
Now, in the first 11 months of 2025, the trend was not only 
interrupted ------------- but completely reversed.
 
The energy sector was a pioneer in this wave 
of outflows, Glezer illustrates, and expands:
 
At the end of 2024, large international oil companies began to 
divest their assets in the Vaca Muerta fields. ExxonMobil 
transferred all its interests to Pluspetrol in a transaction 
estimated at $1.7 billion. The Malaysian Petronas 
considered withdrawing from the La Amarga 
Chica block and abandoned the liquefied 
natural gas project that it shared with
 the Argentine company YPF.
 
France's TotalEnergies studied transferring its concessions 
in northern Neuquén, while Norway's Equinor sought 
buyers for its assets in Bandurria Sur and Bajo del
 Toro Norte. Shell ...began selling its stations in
 the country.
 
In the automotive sector, several companies reduced their 
presence or recently left, such as Mercedes-Benz, which 
sold its local car plant to an Argentine group although it
 continues to produce trucks, and Nissan, which 
stopped manufacturing - to focus on importing 
from Mexico.
 
These departures add to a general exodus of multinationals, 
motivated by economic volatility, with companies like 
Renault also adjusting their production, although 
they have not completely left, and Peugeot 
is on a mandatory holiday, and says... it 
will reopen in January.
 
In less than two years, there are now 16 multinationals that 
have confirmed their departure from the country and 
several more are negotiating to divest assets, 
including Burger King, Paramount and 
Carrefour ......among the most 
emblematic names.
 
And while transnational companies are running aground,
the 
national industry is going through a severe crisis
- and the 
government doesn't have an industrial
program ...to rescue it.
 
From November 2023 --- to September 2025, 19,114 
companies closed, according to official statistics 
from the Superintendent of Occupational Risks. 
That drop ---- translated into a loss, of just 
over 264,000 registered jobs.
 
That volume of closures is equivalent to 29 companies per day, 
or 1.2 closures per hour. And the loss of formal employment 
averages 394 people per day, that is, about 16 closed 
positions per hour.
 
 
____________________



G1: A replica of the Statue of Liberty ---- 
collapsed in Brazil due to strong winds
December 15th, 10:29pm
(RT.ru)
 
A replica of the Statue of Liberty...... fell 
due to strong winds in the municipality 
of Guaiba in southern Brazil.
 
"The area.... was immediately fenced off in accordance 
with all safety protocols, and the construction team 
is expected to begin dismantling the structure in
 the next few hours," according to the 
news portal G1.
 
According to G1's information --- the statue fell 
from its pedestal and was severely damaged. 
No one was injured.
 
The total height of the sculpture 
and its pedestal, was 35 m.
 
 
____________________________________


 
Foreign Ministry:  Russia and India 
Discuss Visa-Free Group Tourism
December 15th, 10:14pm
(RT.ru)
 
State Secretary and Deputy Foreign Minister of Russia, 
Yevgeny Ivanov, said that Moscow and New Delhi are 
discussing visa-free group tourism.
 
"We are working in all areas. Visa-free group tourism is 
being discussed for India," TASS quoted the diplomat 
as saying.
 
At the same time, Ivanov noted that visa abolition is
being discussed with a number of other countries.

In early December, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi 
said that Russia and India are working on abolishing 
visas for group tourist trips.
 
On December 1st, Russia's leader, Vladimir Putin, signed a 
decree on visa-free entry for Chinese citizens to Russia. 
Tourists from China will be able to visit Russia, for up 
to 30 days without a visa until September 14, 2026.
 
The visa-free regime for Russian citizens 
traveling to China came into force
on 
September 15.
 
 
______________________________________



Panama and Colombia advance ---- in 
electrical interconnection project
December 15th, 4:49pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Representatives of Panama and Colombia agreed here today to 
accelerate the work of the bilateral electrical interconnection 
project, with broad benefits - for the communities and region.
 
In the second inter-institutional meeting at Palacio de las Garzas 
(headquarters of the Executive) headed by the Minister of the 
Presidency, Juan Carlos Orillac, progress was evaluated 
during approaches with the towns through which the 
line will pass.
 
Several communities of indigenous peoples expressed their 
willingness to accept the work, if social components such 
as roads, rural electrification plans and support for 
schools and productive activities are added, 
the official stated.
 
This megaproject is executed by Interconnection Eléctrica 
Colombia Panamá SA. (ICP), a joint venture formed by 
Empresa de Transmission Eléctrica SA. (Etesa) of 
Panama and the ISA Group of Colombia.
 
Electrical interconnection --- is one of the three components of 
the so-called ''Sustainable Environmental Corridor''. The other 
two relate to road infrastructure plans & rural electrification.
 
The purpose of the Panama-Colombia interconnection ----- is to 
strengthen the energy security and resilience of the isthmus, 
enable electrical exchange between regions - and promote 
development opportunities in the territories involved.
 
Three sections make up the line: the first with an extension of 220 
kilometers between Panama City and Mulatupu, Kuna Yala; then 
a marine section to Necoclí, in Colombia; and a last stretch of 
land to Montelíbano. Its capacity will be 400 megawatts.
 
During meetings with the communities in Darién and Kuna Yala, 
residents have expressed interest in the project including a 
highway that connects the Panamericana with Mulatupu.
 
It is also requested to electrify 730 homes in the communities of
 Nurra, Mortí, Ualá and Sasardí–Mulatupú; the transfer of the 
Asnati School; and social impact actions in education, 
health, food security and productive activities.
 
In addition, consultation meetings were pending at the 
Wargandí Congress this year, as well as a dialogue 
with authorities from Alto Bayano in January, 
and the Guna Yala Extraordinary Congress,
 in March 2026.
 
This December, corrections will be presented 
....as part of the Environmental Impact Study.
 
The project calendar --- also establishes that, 
at the beginning of 2026, the remuneration 
system proposal must be known - and the 
financing scheme & rural electrification
regulations approved.
 
 
_______________________________________


 Iran proposes BRICS laboratory 
network to cut research costs
December 15th, 2025
(MNA) 
 
Iran -- has proposed the establishment of a shared
laboratory network among BRICS member states
to promote scientific cooperation, reduce
technological gaps.... and lower the
research costs, VP Afshin told
Mehr News Agency.
 
Hossein Afshin, Iran's Vice President for Science, Technology, and 
the Knowledge-Based Economy, said in an interview with Mehr 
News Agency that during the BRICS Working Group meeting 
on research infrastructure, Iran presented several 
proposals, including the creation of a joint 
laboratory network among BRICS 
members — an initiative that 
was welcomed by all the
participating countries.
 
He said the main objective of the proposal was to enable shared 
use of laboratory infrastructure -- and reduce the costs through 
scientific and technological synergy among member states.
 
Afshin added that one of the key pillars of Iran’s proposal, was 
reducing technological disparities between countries. In this 
context, Iran introduced the idea of lowering laboratory 
service costs by applying the national laboratory 
network model already implemented in Iran.
 
He noted that BRICS member states agreed to review this model 
and consider adopting it. If implemented -- laboratory costs will
 be significantly reduced and access to expensive equipment 
would be facilitated for member countries.
 
Afshin emphasized that instead of making parallel investments, 
countries could rely on shared capacities, a move that would 
play an effective role ..........in expanding scientific and 
technological cooperation.
 
Referring to follow-ups in international forums, including the 
Shanghai Cooperation Organization, Afshin said Iran’s main 
point -- is that technology must become more affordable, 
and one of the prerequisites for achieving this goal
is 
the creation of joint laboratory networks.
 
He added that during a recent visit to China, the same issue 
was raised, stressing that reducing the cost of technology 
would not be possible ---- without cooperation and the 
sharing of laboratory infrastructure.
 
Afshin said narrowing technological gaps among countries 
depends on lowering laboratory service costs -- and the 
practical solution lies in establishing and expanding 
shared laboratories.
 
The vice president said it was agreed that BRICS members 
would use Iran’s laboratory network model and connect 
laboratories in other countries to this network
------ in order to achieve higher levels of 
maturity and efficiency.
 
Referring to regional interactions, Afshin said that during an 
exhibition attended by Iranian representatives in Qatar, 
discussions were held on laboratory cooperation 
with Persian Gulf countries.
 
He concluded by saying that if these interactions materialize, 
costs would be reduced and access would be provided to 
equipment that may be used only once or twice a year 
and is - therefore.... not economically viable to 
purchase individually.
 
 
_______________________________________________



ALBA-TCP advances in strategic 
objectives --- despite threats 
and attacks
December 15th, 12:04am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The will of the heads of State and Government of ALBA-TCP 
to move forward and overcome threats and adversities was 
evident --- at the recently concluded XXV Summit from the 
Latin American and Caribbean integration bloc.
 
This meeting met virtually with its nine member countries and was 
inspired by the example of revolutionary dignity and unwavering 
defense of sovereignty of the historical leader of the Cuban 
Revolution, Fidel Castro, and in the context of the 
centenary of his birth --- to be celebrated 
next year.
 
It was also held on the eve of the Bicentennial of the 
Amphictyonic Congress of Panama and under 
growing threats to the peace and stability 
of Latin America and the Caribbean.
 
The final 13-point declaration of the XXV Summit of the 
Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America -
People's Trade Agreement (ALBA-TCP) reaffirmed 
the unwavering commitment to continue 
deepening..... Bolivarian doctrine, 
thought and action.
 
And he considered it “incompatible with any form of hegemony, 
domination or imperial tutelage” ---- a fundamental pillar that 
inspired Fidel and Chávez to found the Bolivarian Alliance.
 
He condemned in the strongest terms the stated purpose of the 
recently published United States National Security Strategy, 
aimed at reaffirming the “obsolete and historically 
defeated Monroe Doctrine”.
 
Likewise, he criticized the act of piracy committed by that 
government by assaulting and conquering a Venezuelan 
oil tanker in the Caribbean Sea, a fact that he 
considered violates international law and 
attacks the sovereignty of the 
Bolivarian Republic.
 
He congratulated the Venezuelan people for demonstrating, 
once again, deep resilience in the face of adversity and 
defended with courage and conscience their dignity 
and right to their own destiny.
 
The ALBA-TCP statement demanded the exclusion of Cuba 
from the “arbitrary and spurious list of countries that 
supposedly sponsor terrorism”; and he highlighted 
the achievements of the Government of National 
Reconciliation of Nicaragua in the construction 
of a sovereign economy, of a country - that is 
free, increasingly Christian and socialist.
 
He also demanded -- the immediate cessation of all military 
threats against any country in Our America and reiterated 
the full validity of the Proclamation of Latin America and
 the Caribbean as a Zone of Peace, approved in January 
2014 in Havana, Cuba.
 
He reaffirmed the commitment to defending the rights of 
migrants and demanded compliance with safe, orderly 
and respectful repatriation protocols ------ with 
human dignity.
 
Likewise ---- he recognized the progress of the AgroAlba and 
AlbaAzul programs, aimed at increasing the levels of food 
and productive sovereignty; celebrated the start of 
operations of the Alba Ship, and approved the 
2026 Action Plan, which is oriented to the 
objectives set out in the 2030 
Strategic Agenda.
 
One of the events with the greatest connotation, was the 
announcement --- to create an International Energy and 
Electricity Mission, made up of the ALBA-TCP States 
and other countries --- with “the intention of 
supporting the sister Republic of Cuba 
in the total restitution of electrical 
energy in the country”.
 
President Nicolás Maduro commented that he gave 
instructions to raise “everything we are doing, 
two, three times more” and assured “we are 
going to come out better, and stronger, 
more aware - and more victorious 
than ever”.
 
He asserted that 2025 has been a good year for ALBA-TCP, 
of close coordination, joint work, planning and action.
 
Maduro highlighted that trade began to become more 
dynamic through the Alba Ship, “the first to come 
and go”, and it has already transported over 
20,000 tons of different commercial and 
solidarity support components, until 
now, among them - solidarity aid to 
the Cuban people after Hurricane
 Melissa in October.
 
He declared that, 21 years after the emergence of the 
Bolivarian Alliance, it continues to be the great 
project of union, emancipation and multi-
dimensional liberation of our people.. 
in times of wonderful challenges.
 
For his part, Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel assured 
that the Latin American and Caribbean integration bloc 
will continue to be an essential space “of solidarity, 
dignity and resistance” ----- against destabilizing 
campaigns, pressure measures ---- and the 
most diverse forms of aggression.
 
He stressed that “we will continue fighting for a common 
objective, which is unity, peace and sovereignty of the 
people”, and always faithful to the ideas of Bolívar, 
Martí, Fidel and Chávez.
 
From Nicaragua, co-president Daniel Ortega described the 
recent hijacking of an oil tanker and its crew by the US
------- as a robbery, which the Venezuelan authorities 
considered as..... the “inauguration of a new era 
of criminal naval piracy in the Caribbean Sea”.
 
Meanwhile, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade, 
Foreign Investment & Diaspora Affairs of Saint Vincent 
and the Grenadines, Dwight Fitzgerald, appreciated 
that ALBA-TCP demonstrated to the world, that it 
has much to offer: respect for the environment, 
racial and ethnic harmony, economic 
cooperation and tolerance.
 
This XXV Summit of the Bolivarian Alliance announced the 
activation of new permanent mechanisms of social, 
political and cultural cooperation to strengthen 
the cohesion of the bloc, which included the 
creation of the community training circuit, 
for the exchange of knowledge and 
leadership, and the formalization 
of a task force for coordinated
 responses to disasters, 
among others.
 
 
____________________________________________________


CIA whistleblower: Democrats, Republicans
 united: in Epstein cover-up to protect 
powerful ‘perverts’
December 15th, 11:23am
 (PressTV)
 
A CIA whistleblower says powerful figures in both major US 
parties are blocking the release of the unredacted Jeffrey 
Epstein files, as it would jeopardize entrenched interests.
 
Speaking on the latest episode of British journalist Afshin 
Rattansi’s Going Underground broadcast that was 
released on Monday, John Kiriakou said that the
 long-promised disclosure of the files related 
to the disgraced human trafficker and 
financier, who died in 2019, has 
stalled.. because it threatens
 individuals --- across the 
political spectrum.
 
He rejected the idea that the issue was partisan, saying sexual 
abuse and corruption stretched across both the Republican 
and Democrat strands of US politics.
 
According to Kiriakou, President Donald Trump has pledged to 
release the unredacted files, but has since hesitated, a 
reversal he linked to the scale of potential fallout.
 
He said there are “Democrat perverts, just like there are 
Republican perverts,” many of whom hold significant 
power, and that these figures had a shared interest 
in preventing the information... becoming public.
 
Kiriakou said he was pessimistic that the files would ever
 be fully released, citing bipartisan efforts to “kill this
 information” and make it disappear.
 
While acknowledging pressure from parts of Trump’s so-called 
“Make America Great Again (MAGA)” political base, to honour 
the pledge, he argued that Trump - ''appeared to believe'' he 
could withstand that pressure and outlast the controversy.
 
‘CIA running systematic propaganda 
operation ----- through Hollywood’
 
In the same interview, Kiriakou stressed that the CIA is 
maintaining a dedicated operation -- to shape public 
perception, through films and television -- calling 
Hollywood a central pillar of US intelligence 
“soft power.”
 
He said the agency operated a unit within its Office of Public 
Affairs, whose sole task was to collaborate with major 
studios, ensuring ---- that CIA-related productions 
delivered a positive portrayal of the agency.
 
While the US law supposedly prohibits the CIA from 
“propagandizing” the US public, Kiriakou said this 
restriction is routinely circumvented... through 
the entertainment media.
 
As an example, he cited Zero Dark Thirty – a 2012 movie 
purporting to portray a drawn-out manhunt for former 
al-Qaeda chief, Osama bin Laden – saying the film
makers had received classified briefings from 
CIA officials, arrangements he described as
illegal -- and propagandistic. Rather than 
being punished however, the film was
 celebrated within the agency,
 he added.
 
Kiriakou added that this media influence extended beyond 
cinema into the broader corporate news ecosystem, 
which he described as concentrated in the hands 
of a small number of conglomerates.
 
This, he said, leaves most US citizens exposed to what he 
called a steady diet of intelligence-aligned narratives,
 rather than independent journalism.
 
 
________________________________________



The Russian Foreign Ministry calls 
European bureaucrats - "thieves"
by Alexey Zakvasin
December 14th, 4am
(snippet from a
longer article
by RT.ru)
 
Warning step
 
Shortly before the ban on the return of Russian assets - Russian 
Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov noted that Europe's support for
the Kiev regime - "includes the planned robbery through the 
confiscation of Russia's sovereign assets." The Foreign 
Minister promised that Moscow would respond to the 
expropriation of Russian funds. A similar statement 
was made by Russian President's Press Secretary 
Dmitry Peskov.
 
As a reminder, this week, a report was published by the 
European Trade Justice Coalition (ETJC), which spoke 
of claims against the European Union - from Russian 
businessmen, in the amount of at least €53 billion.
 
In addition, on Friday, the Central Bank of Russia decided to 
sue Euroclear --- over the situation with the blocked assets.
 
The Central Bank believes that Brussels' actions violate 
international law.
 
"Damage was caused - due to the inability to dispose of funds and 
securities belonging to the Bank of Russia.... (In this connection 
— RT) -- as well as in connection with the mechanisms of direct 
or indirect use of assets officially considered by the European 
Commission a claim is being filed with the Moscow Arbitration 
Court against the Euroclear depository for recovery of losses 
caused to the Bank of Russia," the Central Bank said.
 
According to the Central Bank, it reserves the right to protect 
its interests "in the event of further progress or any form of 
implementation of the aforementioned initiatives by the 
European Union."
 
According to Nikita Maslennikov, the Russian side's legal case, is 
unquestionable -- as international law prohibits any transactions 
involving someone else's property without the owner's consent. 

Therefore, any court will rule in favour of the Central Bank,
 except for European courts, which, according to the 
expert, will refuse to consider the Russian 
Federation's lawsuit.
 
"The Bank of Russia has filed a lawsuit with the Moscow Arbitration 
Court against Euroclear. This step is a precautionary measure and 
demonstrates the Bank's intention to challenge such decisions in
 all international courts that are willing to consider such 
lawsuits," Maslennikov said.
 
Nikolai Mezhevich, Chief Research Fellow at the Institute of Europe 
and a professor, told RT, that the EU would suffer severe economic 
& reputational losses - if it decided to expropriate Russian assets.
 
"The European Union ---- which positions itself as a bastion 
of democracy and civilization - is going to behave like a 
common pickpocket on the streets of Rome, snatch a
tourist's wallet -- and run away. In the moment, this 
thief solves his problems, but then.. he will face 
----  severe consequences. In the long run....
Europe is guaranteed to lose, as any 
European assets effectively lose 
their status ---- as protected" 
said Mezhevich.
 
According to the expert, Moscow will - eventually - return 
the money that the European Commission plans to steal.
 
"Ursula von der Leyen..... should remember the saying --- 'never 
say never.' Brussels will not escape responsibility -- if the EU 
summit pushes through a decision - to steal Russian assets. 
Legal proceedings will further weaken the EU's reputation.
In one form or another, Europe will have to return the 
stolen money," Mezhevich concluded.
 
 
 
_____________________________________________________________



 
Italian Deputy Prime Minister 
Criticizes EU --- over Russia
by Artem Vereykin 
(Night Line Editor)
December 13th, 9:17pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
Deputy Prime Minister of Italy Matteo Salvini has sharply 
criticized the leadership of the EU --- over the indefinite 
blocking of Russia's assets, reminding of a possible 
response from Moscow. His words are reported 
by the ANSA agency.
 
"I would like to remind you ----- that there are 314 Italian companies 
operating in Russia, so in this sense Brussels is playing with fire. 
This is risky and ill-advised, because we have a free market 
and we are not at war with Russia," he said.
 
The politician also called for the military aid to Ukraine - to stop. 
According to him, this is due to the corruption that is “eating” 
Ukraine and the efforts of President USA Donald Trump, to 
achieve peace, which are “boycotted by some in Europe.”
 
Salvini said earlier that the conflict in Ukraine has already been
lost by Europe. “I will not take money from the Italian health 
system - to continue a war that has been lost,” he said.
 
 
___________________________________________


BRICS offers ‘new model’ ...for deeper 
politico-economic ties: Pezeshkian
December 13th, 6:35pm
 (PressTV)
 
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian says the BRICS group 
of emerging economies plays a strategic role in enhancing 
political and economic interaction ----- and countering 
unilateralism in the international system.
 
Pezeshkian made the remarks in a meeting with Speaker
of
 the Ethiopian House of Peoples Representatives,
 Tagesse Chafo, in Tehran ...on Saturday.
 
Ethiopia and Iran are both members of the BRICS.
 
"BRICS can provide a new model of communication, based on 
mutual respect for national sovereignty, territorial integrity, 
and the diverse cultures and civilizations of countries. 
It can pave the way for just, balanced cooperation 
at a global level,” he said.
 
The Iranian president expressed the country’s keenness to 
expand ties with Ethiopia in various fields, including the 
economic, diplomatic, cultural, and security sectors.
 
He stressed the importance --- of activating the joint cooperation 
commission, identifying complementary capacities, and moving 
towards dialogue and understanding based on mutual interests.
 
Pezeshkian also expressed Iran’s readiness to play a role 
in stabilizing sustainable peace and security with the 
participation of all countries in the region.
 
Iran’s approach is based on establishing a world filled with peace, 
security, and free from war and violence, he emphasized.
 
"We believe that conscious individuals endowed with a deep 
human understanding - have never sought war and will never 
do so, and prefer the path of dialogue and cooperation over 
confrontation,” Pezeshkian pointed out.
 
Chafo, for his part, said his country is interested in developing 
relations with Iran, especially in the diplomatic, economic, 
and security fields.
 
He added that both parliaments will use all their legal and 
supervisory capacities and make efforts to prepare the 
ground...... for increasing diplomatic cooperation.
 
The top Ethiopian parliamentarian noted that Iran 
plays a crucial role in establishing peace and 
security in West Asia.
 
Ethiopia is also striving to play a constructive role in the Horn 
of Africa, he said, adding bilateral cooperation on promoting 
peace and security can have a positive and lasting impact
 on peace and stability in West Asia ..........and the 
African continent.
 
The Iranian president says the BRICS must and will
play a crucial role in countering unilateralism
and 
the instrumental use of sanctions.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
"Retaliatory actions will not be long in coming": 
Zakharova --- calls the attempt to seize
Russian 
sovereign assets ''theft''
by Alexander Samozhnev
December 13th, 2:55pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
''The disposal of sovereign assets without the consent of the 
Russian Federation, including through indefinite blocking,
seizure or de facto confiscation as a kind of "reparative 
loan", is an absolutely illegal act that grossly violates 
the norms of international law'' --- Russia's Foreign
Ministry spokeswoman, Maria Zakharova said.
 
According to the diplomat, this is blatant and
banal theft -- 
no matter how much Brussels
tries to justify it with 
pseudo-legal tricks.
 
Zakharova also noted that the European Commission, 
represented by Ursula von der Leyen, is clearly
focused --- on undermining the search for 
peaceful solutions to the Ukrainian 
crisis. The goal ---- is to directly 
attack the peace initiatives 
of US President Trump.
 
This is evident from the haste and timing of 
the decision regarding Russia's assets.
 
According to Zakharova, the attempt to demonstrate 
the notorious EU "unity" by imposing an indefinite 
block on the Bank of Russia's assets has failed 
miserably. Representatives from several EU 
member states have openly expressed 
their strong opposition --- to this 
blatantly fraudulent scheme
 involving Russian assets.
 
At the same time, the EU's policy towards the Russian 
Federation.. has long been devoid of any reasonable 
logic and resembles a theatre of the absurd. The 
goal of damaging Russia -- at any cost -- has 
already led to a dire economic situation
 in the European Union itself.
 
In addition, Brussels is carefully concealing the fact that EU 
citizens will be paying the price, for its political ambitions. 
Russia's retaliatory actions -- are imminent, according to
the official representative of Russia's Foreign Ministry.


_______________________________________________________


The theft of frozen assets ------ will backfire 
on Ukraine: Trump and Russia are furious
by Irina Rinaeva
December 13th, 2:35pm
(Komsomolskaya Pravda)
 
TO SHARE
 
The EU committed legislative forgery
-------- to steal Russia's frozen assets.
 
The European Commission is proposing two measures: 
EU bonds and a reparation loan financed by frozen 
Russian assets, to cover Ukraine's financial 
needs for the period 2026-2027.
 
Get comfortable, I'm going to tell you a fairy tale about
 how Europe will steal 210 billion euros worth of 
Russian assets on December 18.
 
The main characters ---- are the head of the European Commission, 
former gynecologist Ursula von der Leyen, Germany's Chancellor, 
a descendant of the Nazis, Friedrich Merz. And... the European 
Commissioner for the Economy, the Latvian,
 Valdis Dombrovskis.
 
And behind them is a band of brave men and women
 from more than twenty EU countries.
 
There's no money for Ukraine. We don't have enough for ourselves. 
So we have to steal. Mr. Dombrovskis was hired to come up with 
a plan for the robbery, as he has experience in this area. In his 
native Latvia, he once reduced pensions ------ by 70 percent.
 
DOMBROVSKIS WAS OUTRAGED
 
There are some laws ...in the European Union. According to these 
laws and treaties, all issues related to sanctions against Russia, 
including asset freezes, must be decided unanimously. This is 
because the issue falls under the category of "common 
foreign and security policy."
 
Since February 26th, 2022, every six months.... Europeans have 
gathered and voted to extend the sanctions. Who is against it? 
Orban? Let's negotiate with him and persuade him. And they 
have been persuading him.
 
In order to steal our billions - and give them to Ukraine under the 
guise of a “loan” (in quotation marks, since Ukraine has to pay 
it back with imaginary reparations from Russia), it was also 
necessary to gather the votes of all the EU countries.
 
But there was a catch: Orban would have been very stubborn, and 
Slovakia, warmed by Russian gas, would have put a foot in it, and 
Belgium, where most of the assets are held in the Euroclear 
depository, would have put a stop to it.
 
The European officials were upset - and arguing. In a fit of 
frustration, Ursula von der Leyen threw an apple from 
her garden at Dombrovskis. And you know what? 
With a shout of "Eureka," he came up with 
a brilliant idea.
 
INCONSPICUOUS ARTICLE 122
 
There is an inconspicuous Article
122 ......in the main EU Treaty.
 
It says that if there are "significant difficulties in supply, 
especially in the energy sector," the European 
Commission may propose measures, and 
the Council of the European Union
 (which includes ministers from 
each country) may decide 
on them.
 
This article was rarely used and in a specific way. Let's say, 
during the COVID-19 pandemic. There was an urgent need 
to purchase masks and secure loans.
 
It doesn't seem to fit Ukraine at all. Yes, and it is not a member 
of the European Union yet (by the way, it would be accepted 
as soon as possible in order to completely go broke). But
 there is a great convenience in the article: there is no 
need for unanimity on it. A "qualified majority" 
is enough.
 
This means two formulas of two mandatory parts. At least 15 
of the 27 EU countries must vote in favour. At least 65% of 
EU citizens ....must live in these countries.
 
If there are at least 4 countries with 35% or more of their
citizens opposing the decision, it will not be approved.
 
The barn burned down
------ so did the house.
 
And Dombrovskis and his friends sat down to write a note 
that was amazing. Let's translate it into simple words.
 
- Let's apply Article 122, my friends! What does Ukraine 
and Russia have to do with it? Well, here's how:
 
- The conflict in Ukraine has caused a shock 
in the European Union's economy.
 
- Oil, gas, and food have become more expensive.
 
- We had to support Ukrainian refugees.
 
"We had to arm ourselves…
 
- ...Because Russia is sending drones to Europe.
 And it might attack.
 
- If we give Russia the money, it will go to war even more.
 
- Therefore, we need to give this money to Kiev for the war.
 
- Then Ukraine will quickly recover.
 
- And Russia should stop fighting. And pay reparations so that 
Europe doesn't have to spend anything more on Ukraine.
 
"If Moscow sues us, we won't recognize 
these decisions, and that's it.
 
There are three more amazing points in the note.
 
Consultations with stakeholders:   Due 
to the urgency, they could not be held.
 
Collection and use of expert opinions: 
Not applicable.
 
Impact assessment: Not 
conducted due to urgency."
 
The barn burned down ------- and so did the house. 

There's no need to calculate the consequences, 
as the Russians have already taken Seversk,
 and Trump is pushing from the other side...
 
"We are confident ---- that the justification for the economic 
damage to the European Union for activating Article 122 
has been fulfilled in full and even more than required," 
Dombrovskis said with satisfaction. He then went 
on ....to finish his apple.
 
ARITHMETIC WITH GEOGRAPHY
 
The note "on emergency measures" is now in the law: 
yesterday, it was adopted by the EU Council, as a 
basis.... for a "qualified majority" (Slovakia and 
Hungary were against it, but it didn't matter).
 
First, our assets have been frozen indefinitely. Well, 
until we surrender to Kiev --- and pay reparations.
 
The issue of a "loan" to Ukraine will be finally resolved 
at the EU summit on December 18th, where the 
presidents and prime ministers will meet in 
person. Most likely.... the issue will be 
resolved, and a "qualified majority" 
will be used.
 
Now let's do the maths.
 
Even if the Hungarians, the Slovaks, and Belgium, Malta, Italy,
and Bulgaria (these six countries are asking Ursula and Co. 
not to steal our assets) are against it, we will still have 
20.6% of the EU population. It will not be enough
 to block the decision.
 
I don't believe in miracles like "France will object." Unless 
they're announcing the documentary "Brigitte Changes
 Gender: Archival Footage."
 
 
WHAT WILL HAPPEN AFTER THE THEFT in ACTIVITIES?
 
- Ukraine will receive tranches every two months. But it won't 
receive soldiers. The money will be spent, but who will fight? 
When Ukraine asks for mercy, the tranches may turn back.
 
- Trump will be even more angry with Kiev and Europe (and 
he's already furious), because he has his own ideas about 
the assets. The revenge is going to be spectacular.
 
What will happen to his peace plan, from which - Europe wants to 
squeeze out the “money interest”? If we take the economic part,
 then if Russia and America come to an agreement, they will 
have something to do together —— and without billions 
from Euroclear.
 
Trump will get even angrier with Kiev and 
Europe (and he's already furious)
 
- Russia will sue. Writing, like Ursula and Valdis, "We don't 
recognize any courts" is like saying, "The Earth is flat, 
I see it that way." The Earth won't become flatter...
 from that.
 
In the Kremlin, the European plan -- is being called a "grandiose 
scam" and a "breakdown of the international financial system."
 
According to Finance Minister Anton Siluanov, we have as 
many frozen Western assets as we have in the West. 
We are preparing a tough response.
 
- Other countries will withdraw their funds 
from the EU, and they hold trillions there.
 
Of course, we shouldn't get carried away. 210 billion is 
not a small number. But we've been living without it 
for almost four years. We've been fighting. We've 
been winning.
 
We'll keep going. We'll win.
 
 
_____________________________


Fico refused to be part
of Western Europe
by Pavel Khrushchev
December 12th, 10:17pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
The Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fico, has stated that
 he does not want to be part of Western Europe, for which, 
according to him --- the lives of Russians and Ukrainians 
who are dying in the conflict - do not matter. He wrote 
about this, on his Facebook account (the owner, 
Meta, is recognized as an extremist 
organization in Russia and
 is banned).
 
Fico said that, during a telephone conversation with the EU
 Council President, António Costa, he insisted on the 
pointlessness of the daily sacrifices - while the
 interlocutor spoke about financing the war. 
 
The Prime Minister also sharply criticized plans to transfer 
frozen Russian assets to the military needs of Ukraine,
 promising to block such decisions at the 
upcoming EU summit.
 
"If the lives of Russians and Ukrainians  - mean nothing to 
Western Europe, then I don't want to be a part of that 
Western Europe... I told Kosthe, that I would not 
support anything (--- even if we had to stay in
Brussels until the New Year ----) which 
would lead to supporting Ukraine's 
military expenses," Fico wrote.
 
On December 12th, Fico said that Slovakia will
prevent the issuance of a "reparation loan" 
to Kyiv.
 
Earlier, it was reported that Slovakia 
----- intends to sue the EU.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 

AntiDiplomatico called the EU's decision on 
Russian assets -- a serious blow to Europe
by Alina Kochneva
December 12th, 9:41pm
(Komsomolskaya Pravda)
 
TO SHARE
 
Europe has acknowledged the damage
to Brussels caused by the indefinite 
blockade of Russian assets: its 
reputation has collapsed.
 
On Friday, December 12, the EU's decision on Russian assets 
became known. Brussels announced the indefinite blocking 
of Russian funds. This decision dealt a significant blow to 
Europe, writes the AntiDiplomatico publication.
 
The author notes, that Brussels' reputation has collapsed.

According to the publication, the EU..... has ignored the 
danger of an "escalation" of the conflict with Russia. 
 
Brussels has crossed the "red line."
 
"The EU is sending a clear message to the world: assets held in 
Europe are no longer safe. Trust in the euro and the European 
financial system, already shaky ---- is taking a fatal blow," 
the author argues.
 
According to Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, the EU is 
crossing the Rubicon. He considered the damage caused by 
Brussels' decision ---------- to be irreparable.
 
 
 
______________________________________________



"The Rubicon Crossing." The EU has 
approved -- an indefinite blockade 
of Russia's assets
by Mikhail Sinev
December 12th, 9:07pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
The EU has approved an indefinite blockade of Russia's sovereign 
assets until Moscow pays reparations to Ukraine. Belgium, which 
has traditionally opposed the confiscation of frozen funds.... has 
supported this decision. The EU leadership intends to reach an 
agreement on their expropriation at a December 18-19 summit. 
 
The Kremlin has described the EU's actions as "a grandiose scam." 
The State Duma believes that the EU has crossed a Rubicon, 
which will be followed by a barrage of retaliatory measures.
 
The Council of the EU, has approved an indefinite block 
on frozen Russian assets, said the head of European 
diplomacy, Kaja Kallas, on the social network H.
 
"The EU has just decided to indefinitely freeze Russian assets. 
This ensures --- that up to €210 billion of Russian funds will 
remain in the EU, unless Moscow fully pays reparations
 to Kyiv for the damage caused," she said.
 
A similar statement was made by the head of the European Council, 
António Costa. He recalled that at the summit on October 23, "the 
EU leaders announced - that Russia's assets should be
blocked"
until the end of the conflict and "until full
compensation for the 
damage caused."
 
"Today, we have fulfilled this promise," Costa emphasized.
 
It is noteworthy that the EU Council has banned the release of 
Russia's frozen assets not only until the end of the conflict in 
Ukraine, but also "as long as there is a risk.. of a worsening 
economic situation in the EU."
 
Additionally - the statement published on the bloc's website 
does not provide a clear procedure for unlocking the funds.
 
The agency Reuters noted that this measure will eliminate 
the need to vote on extending asset freezes, every six 
months, as was previously the case. Brussels "has 
removed the most significant obstacle" ..to using
these funds to assist Ukraine, Reuters asserted.
 
"This eliminates the risk that Hungary and Slovakia, which 
have better relations with Moscow than the other EU 
countries, may refuse to extend the freeze at 
some point.. forcing the EU to return the 
money to Russia," the agency says.
 
The EU leadership intends to achieve a positive decision on 
the expropriation of funds, at the December 18-19 summit. 
According to Reuters, if the decision fails, it will be a 
"catastrophic signal for Ukraine and the European 
Union in terms of the EU's ability to act."
 
U-turn of Belgium
 
Belgium, along with Bulgaria, Italy, and Malta, voted in favour of 
a long-term freeze on Russian assets. The Belgian depository 
Euroclear has blocked the vast majority of the funds, 
€185 billion out of €210 billion.
 
In addition, Belgium --- as a condition for its consent to the 
confiscation of frozen assets of the Russian Federation, 
demanded ----- "independent" and "autonomous" 
guarantees from the EU countries."
 
In particular, Brussels demands its allies break investment 
agreements with Moscow and cover all the potential legal 
costs, writes Euractiv.
 
Previously, Belgium openly opposed the confiscation of Russian 
assets. In particular, in early December, Germany's Chancellor 
Friedrich Merz and head of the European Commission, Ursula 
von der Leyen failed to persuade the Belgian Prime Minister 
Bart De Wever... to agree to the expropriation in favour 
of Ukraine. 
 
Later, the Prime Minister compared the confiscation ------- to
theft. However, the day before, the country's Deputy Prime
Minister 
Vincent Van Peteghem said that "at some point"
all the frozen 
assets of the Russian Federation..........
"will have to be used."
 
In an interview with the German newspaper Frankfurter 
Allgemeine Zeitung on December 8, Valerie Urbain, 
the head of Euroclear, warned that the seizure 
of Russian assets in order to provide a loan 
to Ukraine ---- poses a threat to financial 
stability. If global investors are given
the impression, that their money is 
no longer safe in Europe, it will 
have a detrimental effect on 
the investment climate, 
she emphasized.
 
How will Russia respond?
 
Meanwhile, the Bank of Russia filed a lawsuit with the Moscow 
Arbitration Court against Euroclear ----- demanding to recover 
losses caused by the illegal freezing of the Russian assets. 
The regulator -- also promised to challenge all “direct or 
indirect” actions of the European Commission --- on
the uncoordinated use of Russia’s assets.
 
"We are doing everything to protect our gold and foreign currency 
reserves, including the Central Bank. Because illegal seizure is 
absolutely unacceptable to us," said Russian Deputy Prime 
Minister, Alexander Novak, in an interview with RT.
 
The head of the State Duma Committee on International 
Affairs, Leonid Slutsky, emphasized that the EU risks 
seriously undermining... the euro's position as a 
global reserve currency - with its decision.
 
"The EC's decision --- to freeze Russian assets,
is a de facto approval of their confiscation.
This is a Rubicon crossing, followed by a
 barrage of retaliatory measures from 
Russia," the parliamentarian 
commented.... on the EU's 
actions, in an interview
with RIA Novosti.
 
The official representative of the Russian Foreign 
Ministry Maria Zakharova in turn reacted to the
 decision of the European Union with one word.
 
"Conjurers" she said.
 
The Kremlin emphasized --- that Russian leader Vladimir 
Putin and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Türkiye  
have already exchanged views on the “European 
aspirations..... to stage a grand scam with 
Russian assets” at today’s meeting
 in Ashgabat.
 
 
_____________________________________



Fuel prices in Romania and Bulgaria --- will
 rise ...due to US sanctions against Lukoil
by Oleg Artyukov
December 12th, 1:55pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
US sanctions against Lukoil, imposed at the end of 2025, 
pose serious price risks for the fuel markets in Romania 
and Bulgaria.
 
This conclusion was reached -- by the Romanian non-profit 
organization Asocia ia Energia Inteligent, which analyzed 
the countries' structural dependence on the company's
 oil refining facilities and potential supply disruptions.
 
According to Asocia ia Energia Inteligent, gasoline in 
Romania could rise by 10% in the first quarter of 
2026, while diesel could rise by 12%.
 
Experts attribute the projected price increase to the fact 
that US restrictions will affect the operational activities 
of Lukoil's Petrotel subsidiary, in Ploesti.
 
This refinery is one of the key fuel producers in the country, 
and its integration into a vast distribution network of 
about 300 gas stations ....enhances its role in 
shaping the market supply.
 
Even a partial reduction in processing or logistical disruptions
 can lead to a significant decrease in the availability of fuel, 
which creates price pressure.
 
Nevertheless, Asocia ia Energia Inteligent emphasizes ------ that 
Romania, despite the negative impact, will be in a more stable 
position compared to Bulgaria. Two major refineries -- Petrom 
and Rompetrol, continue to operate in the Romanian market.
 
Their operation provides Romania with a certain level of energy 
security and allows for the diversification of supplies. While 
alternative processing capacities do not eliminate risks, 
they reduce the likelihood of shortages and thus 
partially limit the extent of price increases.
 
Bulgaria appears to be much more vulnerable, according to the 
organization. Lukoil Neftochim Burgas is the dominant player
 in the Bulgarian fuel market and provides the majority of 
the country's oil refining capacity. In fact ---- Bulgaria 
relies heavily on the stable operation of this plant, 
which plays a crucial role ---- in shaping the 
domestic market's price dynamics.
 
Any restrictions on Lukoil Neftochim Burgas' activities, even 
short-term ones, could lead to a structural imbalance 
between supply and demand, especially given the 
limited number of alternative supply channels.
 
Asocia ia Energia Inteligent predicts: that gasoline prices in 
Bulgaria could rise by 15%, and diesel prices could rise by 
18%. Experts emphasize that Sofia should prepare for a 
scenario in which price increases will not be of a
temporary volatility, but a sustained trend 
for at least several quarters.
 
It is expected that the market will be forced to adapt to new 
supply chains, more expensive imports, or the need to 
attract external processors, which will inevitably 
increase the final cost of fuel for consumers.
 
The organization notes --- that US sanctions against Lukoil are 
creating cascading effects that go far beyond the company's 
operations. The pressure on oil refining in Eastern Europe is 
increasing competition for raw materials and processed 
products, complicating logistics, and requiring the 
revision of fuel supply contracts.
 
According to NGOs, oil traders have already started taking 
additional risks into account in their pricing policies, 
which means that fuel prices could start rising 
even before the actual disruptions become
 fully apparent.
 
At the same time, the expert community emphasizes that 
the impact of the sanctions will depend on how quickly 
the governments of Romania and Bulgaria can adapt 
their fuel procurement procedures, expand their 
import-oriented channels, and diversify their 
sources of processing.
 
However, even with active measures, Asocia ia Energia 
Inteligent believes that short-term price increases will 
not be avoided: sanctions affect the system-forming 
assets -------- on which the energy stability of two 
countries, depends.
 
Thus, the US restrictive measures against Lukoil are 
becoming a factor that could significantly change 
the price situation in the region's fuel markets.
 
Romania will face a moderate increase in the cost of 
gasoline and diesel, which will be partially offset 
by the availability of alternative refineries.
 
Bulgaria, where Lukoil Neftochim Burgas plays a critical role in 
ensuring the domestic market, may find itself in a much more 
difficult situation: a shortage of supply and its dependence 
on imported solutions could lead to a long-term increase 
in prices, affecting both consumers and businesses.


 
______________________________________________________



Those affected in Ecuador demand 
respect ....after ruling on Chevron
December 12th, 11:42am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Lawyer Pablo Fajardo, representative of those affected by 
Texaco-Chevron in the Ecuadorian Amazon, demanded 
respect for the people today - and accused the State 
Attorney - of spreading false statements about the 
international ruling favorable to the oil company.
 
This week it was learned that the Permanent Court of 
Arbitration in The Hague ------ ordered Ecuador to pay 
$220 million to Chevron, despite the contamination 
of that company in the Amazon and a ruling by a 
court in the South American country ----- that 
forces the transnational to pay 9,500,000 
dollars for the damage.
 
Fajardo, who represents the Union of People Affected by 
Texaco Oil Operations (Udapt), responded, on social 
networks to an interview by the attorney general, 
Juan Carlos Larrea, where he maintained that 
Ecuador was convicted of a “fraudulent 
sentence ...obtained for bribery”.
 
“We reject those false things of the attorney general that 
never defended the country. It is clear who they defend. 
They defend Chevron & its interests, not the country”, 
stated the representative of those affected, who 
demanded respect for the struggle of the 
Amazonian communities that have 
been seeking justice -----------
for 32 years.
 
Larrea pointed out that the State defense team managed to 
reduce Chevron's initial claim from $3.35 billion to $220 
million, what he rated as a “93 percent saving”.
 
This award is enforceable and definitive, but... there are still 
procedural options, Larrea explained to the Teleamazonas 
channel, where he indicated that there is a deadline, until
 next week, to submit correction requests, which applies
 in the event that there are calculation errors....... or 
minor details.
 
After that, he explained, it takes three more months for the 
parties to request an annulment action, but, even if that 
possibility exists, he stated that the Ministry of the
Economy has to decide whether to pay it or try 
an agreement for the disbursement.
 
Fajardo, for his part, insisted that they will continue 
seeking to have the 2011 Ecuadorian ruling 
approved in other countries.
 
“If anyone doubts what we say --- we invite Orellana and 
Sucumbíos to see the crime left by Chevron”, he stated.
 
The conflict, one of the longest in Latin America in 
environmental matters, originated in 1993, when
 indigenous and peasant communities reported 
toxic discharges attributed to Texaco, later 
acquired by Chevron, in the Ecuadorian 
Amazon between 1964 and 1990.
 
Chevron maintains that the 2011 Ecuadorian ruling was 
obtained «through fraud, bribery and corruption», and
 in 2018 it achieved a favourable international award
 that now results in compensation of 220 
million dollars.
 
The ruling legislative bench National Democratic Action 
(ADN) announced that it will promote a law that allows 
collecting that amount “out of pocket” from the 
Citizen Revolution (RC) movement, led by 
former president Rafael Correa, who is 
held responsible for alleged judicial
 irregularities in the case.
 
Correa himself (2007-2017) assured this Thursday that his 
Government “did not intervene in anything” in the local 
trial against Chevron, although he pointed out - that 
“we always support our indigenous communities 
and denounce the destruction of the jungle, 
and we would do it again a million times”.
 
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
SELA defends the historical and 
strategic need.. for integration
December 12th, 11:35am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The permanent secretary of the Latin American and 
Caribbean Economic System (SELA), Lesly David, 
in Caracas, defended the historical and 
strategic need for integration, in 
the region today.
 
During the opening of the 51° Ordinary Meeting of the Latin 
American Council of the organization that met here, with 
the participation of its member states, the ambassador 
stressed that regional integration “is not an option, 
but an historic and strategic necessity”.
 
David said that, to combat global uncertainty, integration 
constitutes the “most powerful tool” that the region has 
and not only economically, but also in the construction 
of collective unity, even from “our difference
 
He stated that the region with its more than 660 million 
inhabitants “demands from us a clear vision and 
coordinated action”.
 
The Secretary General of SELA commented that, despite
 the wealth that the Latin American and Caribbean 
region has, it continues to be.... “the most 
unequal on the planet”.
 
He pointed out that millions of our citizens still live in 
poverty, and extreme poverty remains at worrying 
levels “especially affecting women, young 
people and vulnerable communities”.
 
When referring to the Work Program presented by the 
Permanent Secretariat, the Haitian diplomat stated 
that he responds concretely to these challenges 
and constitutes a “roadmap --- that transforms 
goodintentions into measurable actions”.
 
In this sense, he assured the solemn commitment of 
the Permanent Secretariat of SELA to comply with 
each of the activities proposed in the three 
established axes of work: Economic 
Recovery, Social Development and 
Digitalization, and Infrastructure.
 
A press release indicated that the first of these areas 
establishes the commitment to “move decisively” in 
Trade Facilitation and convene the III China-China 
Investment Cooperation Forum Latin America 
and the Caribbean, to attract the resources 
and technologies that will boost 
productive economies.
 
In the second, SELA's commitment prioritizes the Poverty 
Eradication project, articulating social policies that use 
cooperation as a “lever for development”.
 
In addition to promoting virtual workshops on education 
strategies for the integration of migrant women and
girls, which seek to guarantee that migration is 
not a source of exclusion, “but an opportunity
 for development with a gender perspective”.
 
David expressed that SELA recognizes that modern infra-
structure is the indispensable platform for the digital 
economy and the synergy between both axes is 
key to development, therefore, it is necessary 
to promote digital transformation  ---  and 
develop a sustainable and intelligent
 infrastructure in Latin America 
and the Caribbean.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
 
Guatemala ---- participated in the South 
Korea–Central America Trade Forum
December 12th, 9:24am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs of Guatemala, María
 Luisa Ramírez, participated in the V South Korea Trade
 and Investment Forum – Central America, held in 
Panama City, it emerged today.
 
Through a statement, the Chapina Foreign Ministry 
explained that the meeting addressed strategic 
issues aimed at strengthening cooperation
---- for sustainable growth in the region, 
with an emphasis on infrastructure.
 
Also, he expanded the organization in the text, in accessible 
and renewable energy, environmental management, waste 
management, the circular economy, and the attraction 
of foreign investment.
 
In this framework, the diplomat intervened, along with his
counterparts from El Salvador and Honduras, as well 
as representatives of the Government of Spain and 
Mexico, on the panel “Strengthening cooperation 
for sustainable growth in Central America“.
 
Ramírez highlighted that modern infrastructure, clean energy, 
sustainable resource management ....and environmental 
cooperation are key elements for the development 
of the region -------- and priority axes of the 
national strategy.
 
Likewise, he stressed the importance of strengthening 
collaboration with strategic partners to advance 
these common objectives.
 
He also highlighted that the support of developed countries, 
such as South Korea, is invaluable, while he emphasized 
initiatives such as “The Mobility Master Plan” and the
 “Feasibility Study for the Perimeter Highway of the
 Metropolitan Area of Guatemala”.
 
These, he recalled, were developed with the cooperation of that
Asian nation to strengthen technical capabilities and guide the 
country towards a more modern, efficient and integrated 
transportation system.
 
Guatemala finally reiterated its commitment to deepening 
economic and commercial relations with South Korea 
and expressed its optimism regarding the recent 
accession of this territory - to the Free Trade 
Agreement signed with Central America.
 
He expressed his conviction that this instrument 
will contribute to boosting trade, attracting 
new investments, and strengthening
 regional development.
 
Present at the forum were South Korea's first deputy 
foreign minister, Park Yoon-joo; the Minister of 
Commerce and Industries of Panama, Julio
 Moltó, as well as the vice heads of the 
member countries ...of the Central 
American Integration System.
 
Likewise, representatives of the Development Bank of 
Latin America and the Caribbean, the Korea Trade 
and Investment Promotion Agency, government 
institutions and companies, and key actors in
 the expansion of trade and investment with 
Central America -------------- in the face of 
global challenges.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
China for deepening economic opening 
on the way to the APEC 2026 summit
December 12th, 2:53am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The next Informal Leaders' Meeting of the Asia-Pacific 
Economic Cooperation (APEC) will be held here on
 November 18-19, 2026, official sources 
confirmed today.
 
China proposed taking «building an Asia-Pacific community 
and promoting common prosperity» as the «Year of China» 
theme in APEC --- and designating «openness, innovation 
and cooperation» as the 3 priority areas for this period.
 
Last October, the APEC Informal Leaders Meeting was held 
in South Korea, an event that allowed dialogue between 
positions as diverse as that of US President Donald 
Trump and that of China, Xi Jinping.
 
In addition, the summit led to Xi's first face-to-face meeting 
with the new Japanese Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi,
 before entering the Beijing-Tokyo diplomatic crisis.
 
During the APEC business leaders' meeting, Xi proposed four 
main tasks to member economies: safeguarding peace and 
stability, upholding openness and connectivity, promoing 
mutually beneficial cooperation and fostering inclusive
 growth ..that reduces development gaps.
 
He announced that China will host APEC meetings for the third 
time in 2026 and assured that his country will work to build a 
community with a shared destiny in Asia-Pacific.
 
He stressed -- -that the world faces a stage of profound 
transformations ---- and called on the countries of the
 region to “show vision and historical responsibility”.
 
This forum brings together 21 Asia-Pacific economies 
and represents around 60% of the global gross 
domestic product.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
24 percent of families in 
Argentina live in poverty
December 12th, 12:41am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
24 percent of typical four-member families in Argentina today 
live in poverty and another 28 percent are ''considered'' as
upper lower class, according to government figures.
 
This first group is below the poverty line and in order not to be
 in it, a family unit needs to earn more than one million 180 
thousand pesos (797 dollars). That class encompasses 
31.6 percent of the population, although the Argentine 
Catholic University contradicts such numbers and 
maintains - that 36.4 percent of Argentines are 
currently poor.
 
In the second case, family income - must range around 
1,850,000 pesos (1,250 dollars) per month, he defined 
a study by Consulting W ------ that used data from the 
National Institute of Statistics and Census (Indec).
 
This private centre for economic studies concluded that 
these families make up the lower class and the upper l
ower class, meanwhile --- to be in what is defined as 
the lower middle class, a family requires 2,050,000 
to 2,400,000 pesos (from 1,385 to 1,622 dollars).
 
This third group is made up of 26% of family units, 
while to be in the upper middle class you need 
3,700,000 to 5,200,000 pesos (2,500 to 
3,513 dollars).
 
Here it places 17 percent of families, while only 5% 
make up the upper class with an average monthly 
payment of 12,008,108  pesos ------ (8,108 
dollars) upwards.
 
Consultora W used data from Indec for its analysis, 
which on Thursday reported that the official 
inflation rate in November rose to 2.5%, 
its highest level in seven months.
 
The data for the eleventh month of the year was 
influenced by the sustained increase in the 
price of meat. The accumulated variation
 in 2025 reached 27.9% and the year-on
-year variation --- stood at 31.4%.
 
The items with the greatest increases were housing, water,
electricity, gas and other fuels (plus 3.4 %), driven by the
 increase in public service rates, transportation (plus 
3%) for increases in bus and subway tickets in 
Greater Buenos Aires (GBA), and food and 
non-alcoholic beverages (plus 2.8 %), 
with a strong meat and 
fruit component.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Use of national currencies
 in payments in the UEE 
exceeds 90 percent
December 12th, 12:07am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The proportion of national currencies in transactions within 
the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) has reached 93%, the 
Prime Minister of Russia, Mikhail Mishustin - said today.
 
The head of government recalled that at the beginning of 
2025 an agreement was signed that allows companies 
from Union countries to place their securities on the 
stock exchanges of any state of the UEE, and... in 
August a program for the development of stock
 market operations ,was approved.
 
«There are already --- concrete results. The share of national 
currencies in intra-Union transactions reached 93%», 
Mishustin said at the Eurasian Intergovernmental 
Council meeting .....in expanded format.
 
In turn, the proportion of national currencies in transactions 
between Russian companies and businessmen from UEE 
member countries exceeded 98%, specified the head 
of the Russian government.
 
We say goodbye to the year that ends with decent preliminary 
results in key indicators, such as the Union's gross domestic 
product, industrial production, agriculture, retail 
construction and billing, Mishustin noted.
 
The EEU countries create the conditions to improve the quality 
of life of their citizens and strengthen national economies, 
and the development of Eurasian integration brings 
indisputable dividends to all participants in the 
union, the senior official continued.
 
«We respect the right of each State... to its own development 
model and take into account the interests of all participants.
 I hope that future work, as now, will be based on these 
principles», Mishustin summarized.
 
 
 
_____________________________________




 Belgian Deputy Prime Minister 
''Allows'' for the Seizure of 
Frozen Russian Assets
December 11th, 9:38pm
(RT.ru)
 
Belgian Deputy Prime Minister Vincent van Peteghem, 
said that the frozen Russian assets would have to be 
seized “at some point.” This is reported by Reuters.
 
"At some point, these frozen Russian assets 
will have to be used," van Peteghem said.
 
At the same time, according to him, Belgium "will not 
make reckless compromises" before agreeing to 
any deal on the issue of asset seizure.
 
Earlier, Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever said in 
parliament that many EU countries oppose the use 
of Russian assets for Ukraine.
 
He also called the use of Russian assets theft.
 


__________________________________________________________


China defends Latin American sovereignty 
against ......pressure from the US
December 11th, 3:28pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Chinese ambassador to Cuba, Hua Xin, affirmed today 
that Beijing's new policy towards Latin America and the 
Caribbean --- constitutes the only global, concrete and 
timely response to the US National Security Strategy
 
In exclusive statements to Prensa Latina, the diplomat pointed 
out that the «Trump Corollary» reaffirms a more aggressive 
and dangerous version of the Monroe doctrine, at the 
same time, it represents a “brutal intervention in 
the internal affairs” of the region.
 
Hua stressed that, after the publication of the US strategy, 
no other power has offered a coherent reaction, not even 
Europe, historically linked to Latin America.
 
“Europe, instead of defending its own interests and autonomy, 
dictates orders to others while its position vis-à-vis the US,
remains fragile”, he commented.
 
He stressed that the Chinese document, the third since 2008, is 
not an improvised reaction, but rather the continuation of a 
coherent policy -- that respects regional sovereignty.
 
The ambassador emphasized that Chinese policy “does not 
seek to win at the expense of others” and rejects the logic
 of hegemony: “We do not believe that the countries in 
the region ..are a backyard of any other country”.
 
On the contrary, he noted, it promotes safe and inclusive 
cooperation, respectful of the sovereign decisions of 
each nation --- to choose its partners.
 
He added that, in terms of security, Beijing proposes 
a comprehensive, common, cooperative and 
sustainable concept, supports the 
declaration of the region, as a 
Zone of Peace, and free of 
nuclear weapons - and 
categorically rejects 
the use or threat of 
use ----- of force.
 
Regarding the economic sphere, he noted that commercial 
exchanges exceeded 500 billion in 2024 and in the first 
ten months of this year it reached almost 450 billion 
with growth at 3.5%, in an adverse global context.
 
Finally, he stressed that this document is not a monologue
 from China, but a joint response to the real needs of the 
region:  climate change, poverty, agriculture, clean 
energy, the digital economy and 5G connectivity.
 
“Building a community with a shared future, is not 
a slogan, but a reality ---- with concrete facts”, 
he concluded.
 
 
________________________________________________


Military detained in Ecuador - for 
alleged extrajudicial execution
December 11th, 12:54pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Six soldiers are detained today in Ecuador after the alleged 
extrajudicial execution of a 19-year-old young man during 
an operation in the coastal province of Santa Elena.
 
According to documents cited in the local press, the uniformed 
officers broke into a house in the La Península neighbourhood 
where there were supposedly drugs and there they found
 five people, including two minors.
 
Witnesses indicated that they were hit with army
helmets and the soldiers later tore light cables 
from the ceiling --- to electrocute them.
 
The victim, identified as Roberto P., 19, fainted - and the 
military forced the other people to put the young man 
on a mattress ...and try to revive him.
 
He was then taken to the local hospital ---- 
where doctors confirmed the boy's death.
 
A judge from Santa Elena, in the southwest of the country,
issued preventive detention against the six soldiers - for 
alleged extrajudicial execution, and ruled that they will 
be investigated for that alleged crime, the Prosecutor's 
Office indicated, through the social network X.
 
This fact is added to others, that involve the military in the 
context of the war against organized crime, declared by 
President Daniel Noboa, who in January 2024 decreed 
the existence of an ''internal armed conflict''
 against ''gangs''.
 
Amid complaints from social organizations for this abuse 
of authority and human rights violations in the context 
of militarization, the trial against 16 members of
the 
Ecuadorian Air Force.... continues.
 
In that other case --- the officers are held responsible for the 
forced disappearance of four minors from the Las Malvinas 
neighbourhood on December 8th, in 2024, whose bodies 
appeared days after being detained by a military patrol.
 
The Permanent Committee for the Defense of Human Rights 
and other groups ---- have denounced the lack of any state 
response in Ecuador to the more than 30 disappearances 
involving members of the Armed Forces since 2023, 
when Noboa's mandate began.
 
 
_________________________________________________



Cuba denounces: information 
biases ----- on AI platforms
December 11th, 11:55am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The head of Foreign Affairs of Cuba --- Bruno Rodríguez,
today
 denounced information biases on AI platforms,
which 
favour their creators and financiers.
 
«The new research from the Cubadebate Media Observatory 
presents evidence of this reality, which we -- currently face 
frequently and fundamentally on digital social networks»,
 he assured, on his profile on the social network X.
 
«Such is the case of Grok in X, which tends to explain Cuban
 reality from liberal-conservative and anti-communist 
frameworks», he added.
 
According to the article published in Cubadebate, a recent 
analysis of 30 responses generated by Grok --- the AI 
assistant for X, suggests - there is no neutrality. 
 
 
_______________________________________________


Trump called Colombian President
Petro
 "the next target"
after Maduro
by Maxim Kozlov
December 10th, 11:40pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
US President Donald Trump said that Colombian leader 
Gustavo Petro could become the next target in 
Washington's military campaign against 
"drug traffickers" if he does not take 
appropriate measures. 
 
The White House chief claims that Colombia is a major 
global drug producer. "Colombia produces a lot of 
drugs, they have cocaine factories, and they 
sell it to the United States," Trump said.
 
In addition, the US leader added that if his Colombian 
counterpart does not take control of the situation, 
he will be....... in "big trouble."
 
"I didn't really think about him. So he better come to his 
senses, or he'll be next. I hope he can hear me," 
he threatened.
 
US President Donald Trump....... justifies the increased military 
presence in the Caribbean by claiming that it is necessary to 
counter alleged "drug traffickers" who pose a threat to 
"US national security."
 
The White House has stated that Washington's military 
campaign is directed against Venezuelan groups 
recognized as foreign terrorist organizations 
that supply drugs to the United States.
 
Experts call these strikes illegal, as there is no evidence 
that the ships were carrying drugs. Moreover, according 
to international law, the U.S. military should detain 
suspects and confiscate cargo, rather 
than destroy it.
 
Concerns about the strikes intensified after reports that, 
in accordance with Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth's 
"kill all" order, operation commander Admiral 
Mitch Bradley ordered the two survivors..
to 
be eliminated with a second strike.
 
Since September 2nd, the U.S. military has carried out at 
least 22 strikes on "narco-vessels" in the Caribbean, 
resulting in the deaths of 87 people.

[Rhondda Records adds: commentators often
excuse Trump's flamboyant words as just
''playing to his base''. But what does
this tell you about yanks?]


______________________________________________


 Russian students create
 smart pen prototype
December 10th, 12:08pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Students from the Russian region of Arcángel presented 
a prototype of a smart pen that seeks to transform the 
learning of handwriting, the multinational channel 
TVBrics reported today.
 
According to the note, the aforementioned pen is an ergonomic 
device that the students of a polytechnic college designed in 
order to improve the quality of handwriting and make writing 
happen ...more comfortably.
 
Created within an educational research program, the device has
 already sparked interest among specialists due to its focus on 
personalized learning and user adaptability.
 
The governor of the Archangel region, Alexander Tsybulski, 
stressed that the pen works as an intelligent tutor: it 
monitors hand movements, it sets the writing path 
and suggests ways to achieve cleaner, more 
consistent lines.
 
It also generates personalized exercises gradually adapting to 
the user's individual handwriting habits and fine motor skills.
 
The developers placed special emphasis on ergonomics, ensuring 
that the pen reduces stress on the hand, an especially valuable 
feature for students and professionals who write frequently.
 
The team's ambitions -- go far beyond the prototype stage. Future 
improvements include vibration error alerts, a thumbnail display, 
voice-activated controls, and real-time write analysis.
 
The young developers plan to move from the concept 
to full testing of the device - next year.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
First death report.... of UK 
regular soldier in Ukraine
December 10th, 11:04am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
A British soldier supervising weapons tests by the Ukrainian 
Armed Forces, became the first reported death of a UK
 soldier ..and the first ever to die in that conflict,
the 
Sky portal asserted today.
 
A source at the Ministry of Defense reported that the death 
occurred because something “went wrong” during testing 
of the equipment and added, that there is always a risk 
when real ammunition is used to carry out explosions, 
the media stated, without offering more details of
 the identity or location of the incident.
 
The British military previously reported that the death 
occurred during a tragic incident while evidence of
new defense system was being observed far
.....from 
the front line. 
 
Prime Minister Keir Starmer expressed
 his genuine sincere.... condolences.
 
According to The Daily Telegraph, at least 40 British 
citizens, mostly considered as mercenaries, have 
died in Ukraine since 2022.
 
However, an official figure on how many active-duty 
military personnel are deployed in the country 
has never been made public.
 
Local analysts consider that the official admission, 
although limited, marks a turning point, while for 
international relations experts, the fact 
reinforces accusations of the UK's
direct participation.
 
This death, confirms that the United Kingdom has 
specialized field personnel involved in technical 
& advisory operations who although presented 
as ‘far from the front’ are an integral part of 
Ukraine's war effort, said the Strategic 
Studies professor, Tracey German.
 
Since February 24, 2022, Russia has continued a special 
military operation in Ukraine, the objectives of which, 
according to President Vladimir Putin, are to protect 
ethnic Russians from genocide by the kyiv regime - 
and address the national security risks posed by 
NATO's advance -------- towards the east.
 
The EU provides Ukraine's current regime with 
financial support, sends weapons, and also 
trains the Ukrainian military in the bloc's 
member countries.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Deputies in Brazil -- approve project 
that reduces Bolsonaro's sentence
December 10th, 8:46am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Brazilian Chamber of Deputies today approved the 
Sentencing Bill, a proposal that, if advanced in the 
Senate, it could reduce the sentence of former 
president Jair Bolsonaro, convicted of the
attempted coup.
 
The sentence of 27 years and three months faced by 
the former far-right president would be reduced to 
two years ....and three or four months in prison
 in a closed regime.
 
After a session marked by tension, political maneuvers and 
expulsions from the plenary session the text, approved by 
291 votes in favour and 148 against, was debated for over
 seven hours.. in an extraordinary session that began on 
Tuesday at 7:00 p.m. local time ......and began voting 
after 11:30 p.m.
 
Tension increased, when deputy Glauber Braga was forcibly 
removed from the presidency of the lower house, while the 
Legislative Police closed all access to journalists to the 
main hall.
 
Not even the insistent requests from the base of President Luiz 
Inácio Lula da Silva's government to postpone the debate 
managed to stop the head of the assembly, Arthur Lira
 Motta, who kept the proposal on the agenda.
 
At 02:27 local time, after several failed obstruction 
attempts by the opposition, the base text was 
only approved.
 
The leader of the ruling Workers' Party (PT) - Lindbergh Farias, 
harshly criticized Motta for the decision to speed up the vote 
and he responded by accusing the political organization of 
«historical inconsistency».
 
On the Bolsonaro side the leader of the Liberal Party (PL), 
Sóstenes Cavalcante --- was clear: the text does not 
represent the amnesty desired by the opposition,
 but it constitutes «the possible step».
 
The rapporteur, Paulinho da Força, defended the proposal as a 
«gesture of reconciliation» and a «path of balance» between 
maintaining the sentences and granting a total amnesty.
 
He thanked former head of state Michel Temer and politician 
Aécio Neves, and assured that the country cannot «live 
eternally imprisoned by its recent past».
 
His report proposes reducing the calculation of sentences, 
eliminating the accumulation between the crimes of coup 
d'état and violent abolition of the Democratic State of 
law, and making regime progression more flexible.
 
He also maintains - that some sentences of the 
Supreme Federal Court were disproportionate.
 
The version presented completely discards Marcelo Crivella's 
initial proposal - which called for a broad amnesty for 
Bolsonaro, who, held in the capital's headquarters 
of the Federal Police - would have expressed his 
support for this formula, although the PL insists
 that it will continue seeking a total amnesty
 in 2026.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
The UN foresees.... one billion dollars 
for Guatemala between 2026 & 2030
December 10th, 12:30am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The United Nations today plans to execute up to one billion 
dollars in cooperation for Guatemala... between 2026 and 
2030, according to an approved framework agreement.
 
Among the objectives included in the agreement signed with 
the Government are the reduction of poverty and hunger; 
guarantee health and well-being; and ensure quality 
education for children, adolescents and young 
people; detailed a local journalistic medium.
 
Furthermore, gender equality; access to clean water and 
sanitation; affordable and non-polluting energy; decent 
work and economic growth; industry, innovation and 
infrastructure; and reduction of inequality; the 
newspaper Prensa Libre stressed.
 
It recalled that between 2020 and 2025, the international 
entity had a similar amount to promote programs and 
projects focused on closing development gaps, 
protecting the rights of inhabitants, and 
ensuring plans in communities.
 
The cooperation of the United Nations System (UNS) is in line 
with the “K'atun National Development Plan: Our Guatemala 
2032” and the general policy of the Chapín Government 
for the period 2024-2028.
 
It comprises four key areas: strengthening democratic 
governance and the rule of law; boosting prosperity 
and human development; promoting sustainability 
and resilience in the face of climate change and 
disasters; and support in the management of
 human mobility and migration.
 
The head of the Planning and Programming Secretariat of 
the Presidency, Carlos Mendoza, explained that they 
worked on the design and review of this important
 instrument that allows them to see the 
complementary functions... of the 
contribution of UN agencies.
 
The development of this plan, he specified, is the result of a 
broad process of participation by State institutions, civil 
society, indigenous peoples, the private sector, 
academics and young people, among others.
 
The United Nations coordinator in Guatemala, Miguel Barreto, 
asserted, for his part, that the shared purpose lies in moving 
towards a more prosperous, equitable and resilient nation, 
in which everyone can develop their maximum potential.
 
The operational presence - of UN agencies, funds, programs 
and specialized agencies in this Central American territory
- began in 1964.
 
Currently, about 24 operate to accompany the efforts 
of the administration of President Bernardo Arévalo.
 
 
___________________________________________


  Finland ---- has called for an urgent 
opening of the border with Russia
by Borislav Agadzhanov
December 9th, 11:49pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
To save the economy of Finland, it is necessary to urgently
 open the country's border with Russia. This was stated 
by Professor Tuomas Malinen of the University of
 Helsinki on his social media page.
 
In his opinion, the national economy is in a catastrophic state 
and may collapse completely within the next two years. 
Therefore, it is necessary to open the border with the
RF as soon as possible and pray that Russians 
return to Finland - with their money.
 
On December 8, Sergey Zaynullin, an associate professor at the 
Faculty of Economics at RUDN University, said that the crisis 
in Finland, triggered by the severance of ties with Russia, 
could turn into an economic catastrophe.
 
Prior to that, the German newspaper Der Tagesspiegel reported 
that Finland is now sliding from prolonged stagnation to a full-
fledged economic downturn. An economist Joonas Tuhkuri 
explained that the reasons for this situation -- were an 
outdated industrial structure, insufficient product 
diversity, and regional imbalances.
 
It was previously reported that tourism in Eastern 
Finland is on the verge.. without Russian tourists.
 
 
 
____________________________________________________


 
  Finnish companies - are going 
bankrupt at an alarming rate
by Oleg Artyukov
December 9th, 11:20pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
The Finnish economy is ending the year under the pressure 
of a wave of corporate bankruptcies that has exceeded 
all the indicators of the 21st century.
 
According to the consulting company Asiakastieto Group Oyj, by 
the end of November, 3,019 companies had filed for insolvency 
in the country, which surpassed the previous record last year, 
when 3,006 enterprises went through bankruptcy, according 
to the publication Maaseudun Tulevaisuus 
(translation "InoSMI").
 
The intensification of negative trends has affected almost all 
sectors and regions of Finland, demonstrating the systemic 
nature of the crisis.
 
The situation was particularly noticeable in the construction 
sector, where 629 bankruptcy filings were made over the 
course of the year. This segment was the main source 
of corporate collapses, although it was not the only 
one: 453 filings were made by wholesale and 
retail companies, and another 308 were 
made by hospitality and food 
service organizations.
 
It is noteworthy that the vast majority of bankrupt firms — 
about 2,900 — are small businesses with fewer than 
four employees. However, there have also been 
significant losses, with eight companies that 
ceased operations this year, employing 
more than 100 people.
 
The overall impact of bankruptcies was significant, with 
12,386 people losing their jobs or livelihoods in 2024. 
 
This figure highlights the widespread socio-economic impact 
on households and small businesses. Additionally, the
 increase in bankruptcies was observed in almost 
all regions of Finland.
 
The only exceptions ----- were Central Ostrobothnia, Northern 
Karelia, and Southwestern Finland. In Central Ostrobothnia, 
the trend was unique, with a 34% fall in bankruptcies 
compared to the previous year.
 
On the opposite side of the spectrum, the Aland Islands 
saw the highest growth rate of 83 percent, which was
 the highest regional rate.
 
The economic dynamics of recent years show that Finland's 
internal problems ......are exacerbated by external factors.
 
The severance of long-standing economic ties with Russia, 
which was accompanied by a sharp decline in trade, 
logistics flows, and joint projects, has played a 
significant role in worsening the situation
 in several industries. 
 
Finnish exports lost one of their closest and most 
predictable markets, and many businesses, 
particularly in border regions ------ lost 
established distribution channels
 and reliable partners.
 
The consequences of this gap are evident, not only in trade 
statistics, but also in the deteriorating financial stability of 
companies facing declining revenues, & increasing costs.
 
The situation is complicated by the decline in private 
consumption, which remains one of the key factors 
pushing businesses towards bankruptcy. Despite 
expectations of an improving economic 
environment, domestic demand is 
not recovering.
 
As a result, businesses in the most sensitive sectors — 
construction, trade, and services — continue to face 
pressure, unable to compensate... for cut turnover.
 
The publication of data by Asiakastieto Group Oyj has caused 
concern among representatives of the Finnish business 
community. It is noted that it is against the backdrop 
of a weakening domestic market and the loss of 
foreign economic ties that a prolonged lack 
of growth turns the economic situation 
into a chronic one.
 
Experts emphasize - that without a revised economic strategy 
and incentive measures, the recovery of the business sector 
...could take years.
 

 
_____________________________________________________


 
Musk... called for the EU Commission
to be dissolved - and for an elected 
EU body to be established
December 9th, 10:26pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
US entrepreneur Elon Musk has called for the EU Commission 
to be dissolved and replaced by an elected body, describing 
the current system as "bureaucratic power." He wrote 
about this on the social media platform Twitter 
on December 9.
 
"The European Commission should be disbanded, in favour of an 
elected body, and the EU head should be elected directly. 
The current system is the power of bureaucracy, not 
democracy," Musk commented, in response to
a
 post by user H.
 
According to the source, the EU Commission employs 
thousands of employees, and the laws it creates 
"no one agrees with."
 
Earlier, on December 6th, it was reported that Musk criticized
 the EU for excessive bureaucracy and suggested returning 
sovereignty to individual countries. He called the union a 
“fourth Reich” and claimed that bureaucracy..... is
 “slowly strangling” European states.
 
 
____________________________________________
 

Honduras issues arrest warrant for 
ex-president recently pardoned 
by Trump
December 9th, 11:04am
 (PressTV)
 
Honduras’s top prosecutor has issued an arrest warrant for 
former president Juan Orlando Hernández, who was freed
 from US federal prison last week after being pardoned 
by President Donald Trump.
 
Attorney General Johel Antonio Zelaya Alvarez said in a Spanish-
language post on X that he had asked government agencies and 
global police agency Interpol to “to execute the international
 arrest warrant against the former President ------ Juan 
Orlando Hernández.”
 
Zelaya stressed, “We have been lacerated by the tentacles of 
corruption and by criminal networks that have profoundly 
marked the life of our country.”
 
The top prosecutor’s post included a photo of the Supreme Court’s 
arrest order, which was dated November 28, the same day Trump 
announced his intention to pardon Hernández –– a move that 
drew criticism from both sides of the political aisle in the 
US and Honduras.
 
Hernández ’s wife, who insists he is innocent, said he will not 
return to Honduras immediately due to safety concerns and 
that he is currently in a “safe place” in the US.
 
Hernández, who served as president from 2014 until 2022, 
was convicted and sentenced last year to 45 years in a
federal prison and given an $8 million fine by a US 
judge for drug trafficking offenses.
 
He has also been at the centre of massive anti-corruption 
investigations — known as Pandora II — in his country, 
which have targeted current and former politicians 
suspected of diverting public money. In 2023, 
along with several former officials, he was 
charged with involvement..... in the 
misappropriation of more than 
$12m in state funds for his 
political campaign.
 
Moreover, US prosecutors had accused Hernández of conspiring 
with drug cartels during his tenure as president as they moved 
more than 400 tons of cocaine through Honduras toward the 
United States. In exchange, prosecutors said, Hernández 
received millions of dollars in bribes.. that he used to 
fuel his political rise.
 
The former president had insisted he was innocent, claiming 
his trial was “rigged” and that it relied on the accusations 
of criminals --- who sought revenge against him.
 
Trump’s clemency --- was rebuked by Republican and Democratic 
members of Congress, who questioned his decision to pardon 
someone with a drug trafficking conviction when his 
administration - claims to be combating drug 
trafficking in Latin America by ramping 
up military activity --- and launching 
controversial strikes on alleged 
drug boats in the Caribbean.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
China's economy in 2025: 
trade war, openness 
and innovation
by Isaura Diez Millán
Chief correspondent in China
December 9th, 12:02am 
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Despite the challenges, China grew 5.2 percent in the first 
nine months and increased its foreign trade four percent 
and is poised to meet its goal of five percent in 2025.
 
“The Chinese economy is like an ocean, with considerable 
scale, resilience and potential. We have the confidence 
and ability to face various risks and challenges”,
 said Chinese President Xi Jinping.
 
In his meeting with US President Donald Trump, the Asian 
leader stressed that China has never tried to challenge 
or replace anyone, the country's success, is to focus
 on managing its own affairs.
 
“For over 70 years.. we have adhered to a coherent 
plan, with successive generations building on the 
efforts of previous ones”, he noted.
 
In fact, scientific formulation and continuous implementation 
of its five-year plans, constitute an essential method of 
governance of the Communist Party of China and 
one of the “keys” to understanding Chinese-
style modernization.
 
Many national and international experts consider China's five-
year plans to be a long-term strategic planning model and a 
key component that allowed Beijing to confront the trade 
war with United States in 2025. 
 
This year was particularly important for China's economy 
because it marks the closing of the XIV Five-Year Plan 
(2021-2025) and numerous publications and officials 
released the summary of the main indicators from 
this last five years.
 
During the period of the XIV Five-Year Plan, scientific and 
technological innovation drove industrial innovation 
and accelerated the comprehensive ecological 
transformation of economic and 
social development.
 
The “green content” and “value content” of the Chinese 
economy grew in parallel. China has built the largest 
renewable energy system and the most complete 
new energy industrial chain in the world to 
become one of the countries with the 
greatest reduction in consumption 
intensity energy at a global level.
 
The newly released Global Innovation Index Report 2025, 
shows that China entered the top 10 for the first time.
 
Today's China, maintains innovation at the core of its entire 
modernization strategy, occupying first place in the world 
in the total volume of human resources, scientific and 
technical personnel, and researchers.
 
With this, it has managed to go from being the “factory of
 the world” --- to becoming a “global innovation centre”.
 
During the period of the XIV Five-Year Plan, the disposable 
income “per capita” of rural residents, in counties that 
escaped poverty, grew 7.8 percent annually in real 
terms - to exceed the national average growth 
of agricultural income.
 
Consumption contributed around 60% of annual economic 
growth. With more than 1.4 billion inhabitants and more 
than 400 million middle-class people, the demands of 
the Chinese population.. are characterized by their 
diversity, their different levels and their breadth, 
which constitutes one of the greatest 
advantages and potential of the 
vast Chinese market.
 
In May of this year, the Law for the Promotion of the Private 
Economy officially came into force, for the first time, it 
incorporated into legislation the principle of 
“unwaveringly maintaining the two 
fundamental policies” and 
explicitly defined the 
legal status of the 
private economy.
 
Numerous foreign media described it as an “historic milestone” 
and pointed out that the market is the scarcest resource, and 
the rule of law, is the best business environment.
 
The implementation of the Foreign Investment Law stimulated 
the enthusiasm of foreign capital, while the promulgation of 
the Fair Competition Review Regulation, strengthened 
regulatory restrictions.
 
During the period of the XIV Five-Year Plan, China accelerated its 
opening abroad: Until July of this year -- the real use of foreign 
investment accumulated 714.87 billion US dollars, and 235 
thousand new companies with foreign capital, were 
created, 32 thousand more, than during the 
XIII Five-Year Plan.
 
The Belt and Road Cooperation Initiative has become the 
largest and largest-scale international platform in the 
world with some 150 countries incorporated.
 
On the other hand, more than 4,100 foreign companies and 
representatives from some 155 countries and regions 
inaugurated this year's VIII China International 
Import Expo (CIIE) in Shanghai.
 
All this - in the midst of a trade war with the United States 
characterized by increased tariffs, and protectionism - a 
trend led by the current North American administration
 under the excuse ...of the fight against fentanyl, the 
denunciation of China's alleged excess capacity 
and the trade deficit with the Asian giant.
 
After months of meetings, Beijing and Washington entered a 
moment of détente - after the face-to-face meeting between 
leaders Xi and Trump, which demonstrated the importance 
of the so-called diplomacy of the Chinese head of state in 
economic affairs.
 
In this way, both countries announced a considerable reduction 
in tariffs, as well as the suspension or elimination of other 
measures that restricted bilateral trade.
 
CHINA'S PLAN TOWARDS 2030
 
On the other hand, 2025 marked a watershed ----- because last 
October, the 4th plenary session of the XX Central Committee 
of the Communist Party of China approved the final document 
of recommendations on China's economic and social 
priorities until 2030: The XV Five-Year Plan.
 
The text is based on four structural pillars: the socialist system 
with Chinese characteristics, the domestic market of massive 
scale, the complete industrial chain and China's abundant 
human resources.
 
Its main objectives for 2030: high-quality development with 
economic growth in a reasonable range and significant 
advances in technological self-sufficiency.
 
It also includes profound reforms of the socialist market economy 
system - greater social cohesion and a strengthening of national
culture, improving the quality of life and quality employment, 
environmental progress - with compliance with the goal of 
peak emissions (carbon) and consolidation of national 
security ....on all fronts.
 
The XV Five-Year Plan will seek to develop more productive forces, 
strengthen China's position in key high-tech sectors to maintain 
its leadership in innovation, maintain a balanced development 
between rural and urban areas -------- and promote a healthy 
relationship with the global economy, particularly with 
regard to cooperation with the Global South.
 
This is especially relevant because Beijing is currently facing a 
trade war, and the United States and the European Union are 
pursuing containment policies.
 
Washington constantly threatens to suspend the export of certain
 components, so China must be ready to act autonomously, 
achieve a higher level of development and not fear 
external pressures.
 
Trade Minister Wang Wentao reaffirmed that openness 
remains “a treasure..... for reform and development”.
 
During the XIV Plan, China held the world's first place in 
merchandise trade for eight consecutive years -- and 
attracted $720 billion in foreign direct investment, 
according to government data.
 
For its part, the XV Five-Year Plan proposes expanding 
autonomous opening, especially in services: value-
added telecommunications, biotechnology, 
hospitals with foreign capital, and 
cultural sectors.
 
Drive innovative trade: diversify markets, promote green
 and intermediate trade, and develop digital trade with 
updated negative lists.
 
Promote two-way investment: improve the climate for 
foreign investment (“access and operation”) and 
guide Chinese companies - in the responsible 
management of their investments abroad.
 
Strengthen the Belt and Road Initiative: combine mega-
projects with others “small but beautiful”, and expand 
cooperation in green, digital and ai areas.
 
The XV Five-Year Plan, is not a sectoral document - but an 
integrated strategy that articulates economy, technology, 
society, environment and governance -- under the vision 
of “Chinese-style modernization”.
 
Its goals..... seek to lay the foundations to achieve, by 
2035, a modern socialist power --- with technological 
self-sufficiency, social equity, plus ecological 
sustainability and institutional stability.
 
 
_____________________________________________


Politico: Japan --- will not allow the use
of frozen Russian assets for Ukraine
by Anna Kholodkova
December 8th, 10:30pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
TO SHARE
 
Japan has made it clear to the EU that it cannot use the 
approximately $30 billion in Russian assets frozen in 
Japan to provide a loan to Ukraine. This ----- was 
reported by the European publication Politico.
 
Two EU diplomats familiar with the situation - said that Tokyo 
has refused to deploy Russian funds. One of them explained 
that Japanese Finance Minister, Satsuki Katayama, has 
pointed to legal complexities that make it impossible 
to use these assets as a source of financing.
 
Recently, the President of the European Commission Ursula von 
der Leyen... announced three schemes for financial support to 
Ukraine in the amount of 135.7 billion euros to the countries 
of the EU. She proposed using grants from member states, 
loans from the EU in the financial markets ------- or loans 
secured by frozen Russian assets.
 
Earlier, the official representative of the Russian Foreign 
Ministry, Maria Zakharova.... spoke about Russia's 
readiness ------ to give a guaranteed and very 
painful response ----- if the EU decides to 
confiscate Russia's frozen assets.


 
_____________________________________
   


Soyeros from Bolivia give the Government 
an ultimatum -------- for the lack of diesel
December 8th, 2:07pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Soy producers from the municipality of San Juan, Santa Cruz, 
threaten today to block roads and take over oil wells, if the 
Bolivian Government does not resolve the lack of diesel 
and the fall in the internal price of grain.
 
“We as producers give the Government three days to solve the 
problems we have regarding diesel and the price; Otherwise, 
we are going to take the roads, we are going to take over 
the oil wells and this is going to be indefinite”, the 
sector leader, Salomón Cabral, assured ----- the
 day before.
 
Those mobilized warned that the shortage of hydrocarbons 
paralyzes agricultural machinery and prevents progress 
in productive tasks.
 
They indicate that added to this is a sharp drop in the price
of soybeans in the market, a situation that has not been
 recorded for years, as they explained.
 
“We are increasingly concerned, mostly about the price 
of soybeans, which has been falling more and more”, 
said farmer Elsa Coca.
 
This sector demands that the Executive establish effective 
controls to guarantee the supply of fuel, avoid further 
damage to one of the main branches of agricultural
 production and, therefore, support of a good part
 of the Santa Cruz economy.
 
As of noon this Monday, the national government has not 
published an official response to the complaints of the 
soy sector or regarding the diesel shortage.
 
In the absence of this type of fuel, transporters from various 
regions of the country ---- criticized the Government of 
President Rodrigo Paz, that promised to guarantee
 a normal supply of fuel from last November 8.
 
Paz and his vice president, Edmand Lara, were sworn in that 
day, before the cross of Christianity and the Bible, as the 
main authorities of the country, and 24 hours later the 
new head of state presented his ministerial cabinet, 
to which he took the oath.
 
The dignitary stated in that speech that, with the aim of 
alleviating the lack of hydrocarbons in the country, 
from the same date of his swearing-in, tankers 
were entering to supply the national market.
 
Television showed him 24 hours later, aboard a van and dressed 
informally, together with other authorities at the head of a 
convoy of tank cars with hydrocarbons, that arrived at 
the Senkata plant, in the city of El Alto, as part of the
 plan to reinforce the import of gasoline and diesel 
through various border points in the country.
 
However, as the first month of Government has passed, today 
various sectors of the economy express concern about the 
shortage of diesel.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Free Party determined to confront 
the electoral fraud -- in Honduras
December 8th, 1:01pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
With the call to militancy ------ for permanent mobilization, the 
ruling Freedom and Refoundation Party (Libre) of Honduras, 
today appears determined to stand up to what it considers
ongoing electoral fraud.
 
After a meeting of its top leadership, Libre's presidential candidate, 
Rixi Moncada, in the general elections on November 30, demanded 
the “total annulment” of the elections ----- and an investigation into 
the “electoral terrorism” underway.
 
Moncada alleged manipulation of the preliminary results transmission 
system (TREP) in a process vitiated by the paralysis of the scrutiny 
since the night of the vote, which keeps this Central American 
country in suspense.
 
Despite the fact that the president of the National Electoral Council 
(CNE), Ana Hall, announced on Sunday night ------ the “immediate”
resumption of the count, stopped since Friday due to “technical 
problems”, the election results continue.......... without any 
official update.
 
Minutes after being restored this Monday, the vote count stagnated 
again on the CNE website for the umpteenth time --- due again, to 
“technical failures”, a situation that increases uncertainty eight 
days after the crucial appointment with the polls.
 
“Libre does not recognize elections held under interference and 
coercion by the President of the United States, Donald Trump, 
and the allied oligarchy that has attacked the Honduran 
people with an ongoing electoral coup”, Moncada 
warned -------- while reading a statement to 
her followers.
 
The presidential candidate of the leftist party, denounced the 
adulteration of the TREP system, by being manipulated in its
 source code, she emphasized.
 
“Without using the three keys of the security system, behind the 
backs of the responsible technicians, software was adulterated 
and interfered with, violating the Electoral Law and security 
protocols”, the former Minister of Defense also stated -- in 
the government of the current president Xiomara Castro.
 
She assured..... that this demonstrated a violation in the “disclosure 
scrutiny modules and record processing scrutiny”. In addition, she 
indicated that, as part of Trump's interference, millions of 
messages were sent through different platforms - 
threatening the people - with suspending the 
remittances that Hondurans receive from
 their relatives living in the northern 
power - if the electorate voted 
for her.
 
Moncada also condemned the pardon granted by Trump to former 
Honduran ruler Juan Orlando Hernández (2014-2022), sentenced 
by a New York court to 45 years in prison for bringing hundreds 
of tons of cocaine into US territory.
 
Libre disavowed any public official who puts himself in charge and 
announces to cooperate in the government transition --- “with the 
enemies of the people, authors of this ongoing electoral coup”, 
according to the statement.
 
The progressive group called an extraordinary assembly for next 
Saturday, with the purpose of taking action against what they 
consider fraudulent elections.
 
 
_________________________________________



Euroclear refused to transfer 
Russian money to the EU
Oleg Artyukov
December 8th, 11:40am
(Pravda.ru)
 
Euroclear has reported that it is not possible to transfer 
frozen Russian assets to the EU...... to finance the 
so-called reparation loan to Ukraine.
 
In an interview with the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Valerie
Urbain, CEO of the depository, pointed out --- that there are no 
legal procedures in place that allow Euroclear to transfer 
these funds to any external entities.
 
Assets placed in the depository, are considered to be the property of 
Euroclear until the obligations to the owner are fulfilled. In this case, 
they are subject to the requirements of the Central Bank of Russia 
--- for the reimbursement of incurred expenses.
 
The company emphasizes that any use of these assets must comply 
with legal requirements, as otherwise there is a risk of violating 
international norms ....and compromising the company's 
regulatory stability.
 
According to Urban, the EU Commission's proposed scheme for 
using revenues or assets to provide a loan to Ukraine, is not 
only unprecedented, but also takes the EU's legal system 
into uncharted territory.
 
The legal architecture of the EU, based on the principles of 
protecting property rights, and ensuring the predictability 
of financial transactions, faces an internal contradiction:
attempts to circumvent these principles undermine the 
trust in European financial jurisdiction --- which has 
been the foundation of the global attractiveness 
of European markets.... for decades.
 
Euroclear's management warns that violations of established 
rules pose threats to the financial stability of both the 
depository itself - and the broader European 
capital market infrastructure.
 
Belgium, where Euroclear is registered, supports the depositary's 
position by refusing to transfer frozen Russian funds to the 
EU Commission and several EU countries.
 
According to media reports, the United States shares a similar view, 
considering the legal and financial risks to be excessively high.
 
This position shows that even among the EU's closest allies, there is 
no consensus on the permissibility of using Russia's frozen assets 
outside of international legal mechanisms.
 
The situation surrounding Euroclear ---- has highlighted a serious crisis 
of the management decisions within the EU. Instead of developing a 
formally flawless mechanism, involving international institutions, 
the EU leadership ------- is demonstrating a desire for politically 
motivated actions... that do not take the consequences into 
account the for the entire European economic ecosystem.
 
The attempt to actually legalize the confiscation of Russian assets is 
perceived by many experts as undermining the basic institution of 
property inviolability, a principle that the EU has long promoted 
as a fundamental value.
 
With the European economy facing slow growth, a deteriorating 
investment climate, and increased business costs ------ such 
decisions are increasing international investor distrust.
 
 
___________________________________________________________
 
 
 
Two Breakthroughs -------- India Chooses 
Russia and Ignores the United States
The agreements between Moscow 
and New Delhi have nullified the 
US national security strategy
by Lyubov Stepushova  
December 8th, 11:13am
(Pravda.ru)
 
Russia's Rosatom --- is the main contender
 
President Vladimir Putin's visit to New Delhi brought two 
breakthroughs in bilateral relations ---- that will have a 
geopolitical impact.
 
India has set itself the ambitious goal, of increasing its nuclear power 
generation capacity by twenty times, from 8.8 GW to 100 GW by 2047. 
Investments of $ 214 billion have been allocated for this purpose. 
This is a huge amount of money, and Rosatom is the main 
contender for its development.
 
Rosatom's first delivery of nuclear fuel for the third unit of the 
Kudankulam nuclear power plant in Tamil Nadu was timed to 
coincide with the visit. This nuclear power plant is the main 
project in the Indian nuclear power industry, the first and 
second units are already operating, and four more are 
being built according to the Russian project: using 
advanced power reactors (VVER-1000).
 
US companies do not participate in tenders because they do not want 
to comply with the Nuclear Damage Liability Act (CLNDA). Under this 
law, operators must have insurance or other financial security in the 
amount of \$180 million in case of an accident. Russia, on the other 
hand, is satisfied with this condition because its technologies are 
safe. Rosatomquot; is the only supplier of nuclear fuel (TVEL) for 
the Kudankulam NPP for the entire lifetime of the plant (i.e., 
forever), including the supply of advanced TVS-2M fuel, 
which allows for an extended fuel cycle.
 
India will create an air defense system --- with 
Russian S-400 and Su-57 air defense systems
 
The second breakthrough occurred in the military sphere. With $130 
billion allocated for defense modernization after Operation Sindur
 (a conflict with Pakistan), India has concluded that Russian
 air defense - is what it needs.
 
Currently, the Indian Army operates three S-400 air defense systems, 
and two more complexes should be delivered by 2027. But India is 
seriously discussing the possibility of acquiring five additional 
regimental systems. It is also important that the air defense 
system will be linked to the acquired Su-57 (the deal is 
under discussion). Fifth-generation fighters ---- will 
complement India's air defense capabilities, 
providing it with a modern means of air 
cover and air superiority, ensuring 
comprehensive.... and layered 
protection ----- developed in 
Russia, which is crucial.
 
Rostec also offered India a full localization of the production of 
Russian UAVs, highlighting the Lancet drones tested in battle, 
including the Lancet-E & Lancet-3 modifications. Production, 
according to estimates, will be designed for the production 
of 3 thousand drones per year. This technology, can be a 
strategic lifeline..... against the armies of neighbouring 
countries filled with drones from China and Turkey.
 
India is not in the U.S. camp
 
Given these breakthroughs, the U.S. National Security Strategy 
for 2025 seems to be out of touch with reality, claiming that 
India is firmly in the U.S. camp.
 
The strategy requires India to "contribute to the security of the 
Indo-Pacific region, including through continued quadripartite 
cooperation with Australia, Japan, and the US (Quad)". 
 
Washington's goal is to contain China, but India is not an ally in 
any sense. For decades, New Delhi has firmly adhered to the 
principle of non-alignment. Today, the country is visibly 
strengthening its ties with Russia and China within 
the BRICS framework, reminding us --- that the 
strategic ties between the three countries 
are much stronger.... than Washington 
wants to acknowledge.
 
There is also Washington's instruction to abandon Russian oil, 
backed up by the imposition of punitive tariffs. After that, the 
hope that India will sign up for "containing China" seems as 
illusory as the desire to prohibit India from purchasing 
Russian technology and energy resources.
 
Breakthroughs in bilateral relations between Russia and India will 
serve as an example for other countries in the global South that 
have the financial resources and sovereignty. For Russia, this 
means additional investments in peaceful nuclear energy 
and the defense industry, which are key drivers of the
country's economic development.
 
 
_________________________________
 


The Prime Ministers of Vietnam and 
Cambodia -- inaugurate border gate
December 8th, 1:40am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The prime ministers of Vietnam, Pham Minh Chinh, and 
of Cambodia, Hun Manet, today..... inaugurated the 
international border gate of Tan Nam (Tay Ninh 
province) - Meun Chey (Prey Veng).
 
At the end of the ceremony, Minh Chinh and Manet held 
conversations in which both agreed to highly value 
the importance of opening this border crossing --
 to strengthen economic ties, commercial 
and interpersonal.
 
In addition, they ratified their determination to modernize cross
-border transit infrastructure to generate new momentum in 
favour of regional economic development, and pointed out 
the need to maintain security and order in the border area, 
prevent cross-border crime, smuggling & illegal activities.
 
In that sense... the government electronic newspaper pointed out, 
they advocated promptly signing the agreements on the “Border 
Crossing Management» and on the “Border Management 
Regulations” .....to contribute to the fulfillment of the 
development objectives of both countries, in the 
new period.
 
Minh Chinh and Manet also agreed that over the past year both
 governments have effectively implemented the conclusions 
of the bipartite and tripartite meetings held last February, 
achieving many substantial results.
 
On the other hand, political and foreign relations were consolidated 
and continually improved, and bilateral collaboration mechanisms, 
including the XIII Conference on Cooperation and Development of 
Border Provinces (November 27-29), they proved to be effective.
 
Cooperation in defense and security is increasingly substantial, 
while in the economic, commercial and investment fields....
 it has grown considerably.
 
Bilateral trade reached 10.4 billion dollars in the first 11 months of 
the current year, for an increase of 12.7 percent compared to the 
same period in 2024, therefore, it is expected to reach 12 billion 
dollars by the end of 2025.
 
Vietnam is now the 5th largest foreign investor in Cambodia, 
while the neighbouring nation is also the second largest 
destination for Vietnamese investments beyond 
its borders.
 
Regarding border and territorial cooperation, the meeting found that 
the notable progress achieved ----- demonstrates the goodwill and 
determination of both parties to build a peaceful border, 
friendly, stable, cooperative and developed.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Retail sales revenue....
 on the rise in Vietnam
December 8th, 1:12am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Revenue from retail sales of goods and services in Vietnam registered 
a year-on-year increase of 9.1 percent until last November, according 
to reports from the National Statistics Office (ONE).... today.
 
In total, the sector earned close to 266 billion dollars, with tourism 
leading growth by increasing its travel revenue by 19.9 percent 
compared to the first 11 months of the previous year.
 
According to the ONE, the result of the so-called chimneyless 
industry responds to a favourable visa policy, carrying out 
numerous tourism promotion campaigns and organizing 
large-scale events throughout the country.
 
Moreover, retail sales of goods and revenue from consumer services 
remained at similar levels to the previous month and increased by 
7.1 percentage points compared to the same stage in 2024.
 
These results confirm that domestic demand continues to be a key 
driver of economic growth, said the institution, which forecasts a 
strong increase in retail sales and service income in December, 
with the arrival of the high season of shopping, tourism and 
end-of-year festivals.
 
 
_______________________
 
 
 
They criticize the arrest of a former 
deputy accuser ----- of massacres 
in Bolivia
December 8th, 12:06am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Bolivian popular sectors today criticize the permanence in
 the Obrajes prison, in La Paz, of the former indigenous 
deputy Lidia Patty, main accuser in the Coup I trial 
for the Sacaba and Senkata massacres (2019).
 
The municipal councilor of El Alto Vilma Alanoca deplored Patty's 
arrest on public roads with extensive media coverage and 
interviews on national television with representatives of
the right, who reiterate that the former legislator (2018-
2020) allowed herself to be used by the Movement 
towards Socialism (MAS) ...........to carry out a
''political persecution''.
 
Alanoca warned -- that this is a media lynching against Patty as 
part of the current Government's political persecution against 
the original indigenous movement.
 
Last Saturday, for the second time, the court denied Patty the 
right to defend herself in freedom and determined her 
preventive detention for four months while the 
investigation continues...... for alleged 
embezzlement..... from the former
 Indigenous Development Fund.
 
During the hearing of precautionary measures, the defense 
arguments were discarded - and the evidence of the 
complaining party was taken into account.
 
The judges reported that the hearing was set up, because, 
supposedly, the former deputy received nearly 700,000
bolivianos (about 100 thousand dollars) in a personal 
account for a tomato and potato production project.
 
Additionally, the Departmental Prosecutor's Office of La Paz 
announced a second investigation against her, related to 
the receipt of 650,000 bolivianos (93 thousand dollars) 
destined for a honey production project, which was 
not executed in its entirety.
 
After the MAS electoral victory in 2020, Patty filed an accusation for 
the events that occurred after the signing of Supreme Decree 4078 
(known as Death) 48 hours after Jeanine Áñez assumed the 
presidency of the Senate and the country, without taking 
into account the parliamentary majority of the MAS, 
to which it legally corresponded.
 
The regulations exempted the military and police from criminal 
responsibility for the violence applied against those who 
demanded to restore constitutional order ------ after the 
overthrow of former President Evo Morales in 2019.
 
As a result, the massacres of Senkata, Sacaba and 
Pedregal occurred, leaving nearly 40 dead and 
hundreds injured by firearms.
 
However, after the victory of the right in the general elections in 
August of this year, the Supreme Court of Justice ordered the 
release of Jeanine Áñez, the governor of Santa Cruz, Luis 
Fernando Camacho, and the former Potosí civic Marco 
Antonio Pumari, the main defendants --- and Patty is 
now the one.. who remains behind bars.. in what 
her supporters understand, is revenge by the
far right, 
today.... in power.
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
The Abandonment of Tico older adults grows 
at the end of the year, according to experts
December 8th, 12:05am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Abandonment and neglect of older adults increases today 
in Costa Rica during the end and beginning of the year 
celebrations, specialists and public entities warn, 
according to the Teletica.com channel.
 
The social and family dynamics typical of that festive season 
modify coexistence routines, which generates scenarios of 
neglect, isolation and lack of support for those who require 
greater attention, scholars from the Senior Citizen Program 
of the State Distance University, add.
 
This phenomenon is linked to social, economic and cultural factors 
that are accentuated during the holidays, added Melissa Sánchez 
Salas, coordinator of this study of the Vice-Rector's Office for 
Extension and Territorial Linkage of the high study centre, 
the television station publishes.
 
«The economic pressure – the analyst expands - also has an impact 
on attention: expenses on gifts, trips and celebrations, cause some 
families to prioritize other aspects and neglect the basic needs of 
older people, such as medicine, transportation and support”.
 
According to the expert, the forms of negligence, abuse and exclusion
 increase on the aforementioned dates, which constitutes a national 
alert --------- about the situation of abandonment faced by this part 
of the population.
 
''From the Program'' said Sánchez ''we call for sensitivity, humane, 
dignified and respectful treatment for those who require our 
support and company, not only at Christmas time, but 
also throughout the year”.
 
The specialist assured that during this period of end-of-year 
festivities, public institutions, long-stay homes and 
community organizations ------- reinforce their
 strategies to meet the growing demand.
 
These actions –he explained - include increases in specialists, risk 
assessments on the severity of cases, plus weekend and holiday 
guards, the provision of additional spaces, and coordination 
with municipal entities, police forces, health centres, and
 the National Council for the Elderly.
 
''Many Costa Ricans'' lamented the executive director of the said 
institution, Yolanda Benavides - ''lost belonging, love and care 
for our older adults, although abandonment or negligence if
 one of them dies is punishable by up to 10 years in prison.''
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
China's foreign trade continues 
to expand, the authorities say
December 8th, 12:03am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China's General Customs Administration reported today that 
merchandise trade reached 3.9 trillion yuan ($536 billion)
 in November, a year-on-year increase of 4.1 percent.
 
According to the report, this marks
 ten consecutive months of growth.
 
The pace of expansion..... was four percentage 
points faster than in October, the report added.
 
In the first eleven months of the year, foreign trade was worth
 41.21 trillion yuan ($5.67 trillion), with an increase of 3.6%
compared to the same period in 2024.
 
The acceleration is part of the strategy of “expanding a high-
level opening”, established in the Recommendation of the 
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to 
the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030).
 
This document emphasizes that such openness is essential 
to promote high-quality development, meet the needs of 
the population and strengthen global cooperation.
 
China has maintained the position of the world's largest 
merchandise trader for eight consecutive years... with 
trade in services among the largest on a world scale.
 
According to local authorities, the opening drives job creation, 
since in 2024, nearly 700 thousand companies with foreign 
activity and 500+ registered foreign companies operated,
with direct & indirect income for over 200 million people.
 
According to Trade Minister Wang Wentao -- the strategy plans to 
expand market access in services such as telecommunications 
and health, deepen regional cooperation and advance 
agreements such as the Comprehensive and 
Progressive Association for Trans-Pacific 
Cooperation and the Digital Partnership 
for the Economy.
 
Furthermore, China reaffirmed its commitment to multilateralism, 
reform of the World Trade Organization and joint construction 
of the Belt and Road Initiative.
 
From 2013 to 2024, the Asian giant imported goods and services 
for 31.4 trillion dollars and made direct investments abroad 
for 1.9 trillion dollars.
 
In its first 8 editions, the China International Import Fair (CIIE) 
has registered purchase commitments for 580+ billion
dollars - consolidating its role as a platform for
global opportunities.
 
 
________________________________________________


 
In two years Europe has spent more 
on purchasing gas from Russia
than 
on helping Ukraine
by Maria Mamaeva
December 6th, 3:52pm
(Komsomolskaya Pravda)
 
TO SHARE
 
European countries spent more money on purchasing 
Russian gas between 2022 and 2024..... than on 
supporting Ukraine. This was stated by the 
First Deputy Secretary of State of the
 United States, Christopher Landau.
 
"Do you know --- that European countries have actually sent 
significantly more money to Russia (for energy payments) 
than to Ukraine?" he wrote .......on his personal social 
media account.
 
Earlier, KP.RU reported that the EU --- has agreed on a 
preliminary decision to stop importing Russian gas. 
The ban will be implemented gradually, with the 
end of supplies scheduled for......... 2027.
 
As stated by the Russian president's press secretary Dmitry 
Peskov, the European economy has lost its leading position 
..and became dependent on more expensive resources,
 due to the rejection of Russian energy resources.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
 
Suspicion grows.. over new paralysis 
of the electoral count in Honduras
December 6th, 12:51pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
With the umpteenth paralysis of the system in charge 
of disseminating preliminary data from last Sunday's 
general elections in Honduras ....and suspicions of 
anomalies reported by numerous sectors, voices 
of criticism.... are increasing today.
 
Since yesterday at 4:30 p.m. local time, that is, about 6 p.m., 
the National Electoral Council (CNE) has not updated the 
results of the elections held on November 30, which 
generates uncertainty in a country with a long 
history of fraud, such as those that occurred 
in 2013 and 2017.
 
Six days after the war, Hondurans still do not know who will 
direct the destinies of this Central American country as of 
January 27, 2026, when progressive President Xiomara 
Castro ....will conclude her four-year term.
 
The preliminary calculations of the contest have remained 
paralyzed since Friday, while the population demands 
transparency and respect for the popular will ----
 from the CNE.
 
With 88 percent of the 19,152 minutes counted, the presidential 
candidate of the right-wing National Party (PN), Nasry Asfura,
maintains a slight advantage of just over 20 thousand votes 
over the also conservative, Salvador Nasralla, of the 
Liberal Party.
 
Explicitly supported by the president of the United States, Donald 
Trump, Asfura has 40.20 percent compared to Nasralla's 39.47 
percent, according to data from the electoral referee.
 
Trump --- burst into the final stretch of the campaign with three 
interventionist messages in open support of the PN opponent, 
the centenary group that governed after the 2009 coup d'état 
against the then ruler Manuel Zelaya, and ----- until Castro's
inauguration, in January 2022.
 
The American president went further in his interference ---- by 
pardoning former Honduran president and former nationalist 
leader Juan Orlando Hernández (2014-2022), sentenced in 
2024 by the justice of the northern power to 45 years in 
prison ----------- for drug trafficking!
 
Relegated in third place - against all the projections that gave her 
as one of the big favorites - appears the presidential candidate 
of the ruling Libertad y Refoundación Party, Rixi Moncada, 
who so far achieves 19.17 percent of the preferences.
 
“There is an electoral coup underway”, Moncada denounced 
last Wednesday in an interview with the international 
network Telesur, and attributed this alleged fraud 
to a plan designed to maintain an oligarchic 
model, narco-political - and protected by 
external interests.
 
The left-wing presidential candidate reiterated her rejection 
of Trump's direct intervention in the electoral process.
 
Former Minister of Defense in the Castro government, Moncada
attacked what she described as brutal interference by the US
ruler in the elections, who even threatened to cut economic 
aid to Honduras ----- if the electorate did not vote for Asfura.
 
After warning ---- that she will not accept the calculations 
without verification, she anticipated that she will resort
to all technical mechanisms - legal and political - so 
that the whole truth comes to light .....before the 
official declaration of the results.
 
 
________________________________________



Ministry of Energy --- Attack on CPC
did not lead to a halt in oil pipeline 
exports from Kazakhstan
December 6th, 12:17am
(RT.ru)
 
The Kazakh Ministry of Energy stated that the attack on 
the infrastructure of the Caspian Pipeline Consortium 
(CPC) did not lead to a halt in oil exports from
 the country.
 
"The incident at the Caspian Pipeline Consortium's seaport
 terminal ---- did not lead to a complete halt in exports,"
 the ministry said.
 
According to his information, oil shipments continue 
through the existing port infrastructure, in 
compliance with the necessary 
safety measures.
 
Earlier, it was reported that Ukrainian unmanned boats 
attacked one of the CPC's berths. No one was harmed.
 
The Kazakh Foreign Ministry - expressed its protest to 
Ukraine over the attack on the critical infrastructure 
of the Caspian Pipeline Consortium.
 
The Kazakh Ministry of Energy called the attack on the CPC 
unacceptable, noting the risks to the economic interests 
of the project participants.
 
 
___________________________________________________________


Politico: Hungary Blocks EC's
 €90 Billion Loan Plan 
for Ukraine
by the Editorial staff of the TASS website
December 5th, 5:20pm 
(TASS) 
 
Hungary has blocked the European Commission's "B" plan.. to 
finance Ukraine by issuing a €90 billion European loan in the
 form of Eurobonds, which was prepared by Brussels in 
case the "reparation loan" project... based on the 
expropriation of Russian assets fails. This, was
reported by the European publication Politico.
 
"On December 5, Hungary officially ruled out the possibility of 
issuing Eurobonds to support Ukraine. This deprived the EU 
of a potential "B" plan in case it could not find a way to use 
Russia's frozen assets worth €165 billion to finance Kyiv,"
 the article notes. The publication clarified that Hungary 
used its veto power to block this plan at a meeting of 
EU ambassadors in Brussels..... where the 
expropriation of Russian funds....
 was discussed.
 
Earlier, a diplomatic source told TASS that the ambassadors
"did not make practical decisions" ...on the Russian assets.
 
On December 3rd, the EU Commission proposed two options for 
financing Ukraine in 2026-2027. The first option, which the EC 
considers a priority ---- is to expropriate Russian sovereign 
assets blocked in Europe, under the guise of a so-called 
reparation loan to Ukraine. The EC proposed to assign
 all €210 billion of assets frozen in the EU, of which 
€185 billion are blocked in Euroclear accounts. 
 
There is no official information about the location of the remaining
 €25 billion. Of this money, the EC intends to take control of €165 
billion and use it to finance Ukraine in 2026-2027, and allocate 
an additional €45 billion.. to cover the loans already issued to 
Kyiv since 2024, which were supposed to be repaid through
 interest earned from the reinvestment of Russian assets.
 
Plan B ------ includes the issuance of €90 billion in Eurobonds, 
guaranteed by the EU budget. This loan would be repaid by 
EU countries in proportion to their economies, with 
Germany bearing the greatest burden.
 
Despite the fact that the EU Commission refers to both options 
as "loans," it is essentially offering these funds to Ukraine 
---- without any strings attached. In October, the EU 
Commission officially acknowledged ---- that 
Ukraine is no longer capable of attracting 
and servicing new commercial loans. 
 
The Commission also stated that it plans 
to finance Ukraine in 2026 and 2027 
"on a grant basis." 


 
___________________________________________


The EU Commission... has hidden a report
on corruption in Ukraine's energy sector
by Alexey Merkulov
December 5th, 4:45pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
This year, the European Commission quietly requested a report on 
corruption risks in the Ukrainian energy sector. According to The 
New York Times, a copy of the report contained a warning about 
ongoing political interference.
 
The document was prepared by the Ukraine Facility Platform 
think tank. It states, among other things, that the Kiev 
authorities undermined the work of independent 
supervisory boards established to control 
spending and prevent corruption in 
state-owned companies.
 
According to the publication, Volodymyr Zelensky's administration 
has been systematically interfering with the activities of these 
councils for four years, appointing loyal individuals, leaving 
vacancies open, or blocking their establishment. 
 
Additionally, changes have been made to the company's bylaws, 
restricting independent oversight, particularly in the case of 
Ukrenergo. EU leaders, as reported by the newspaper, 
have been turning a blind eye to corruption in
 the country ....for years.
 


_______________________________________________


 
Precious Metal... in Action: Russia 
Breaks Record for Gold Reserves
December 5th, 3:15pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
According to the latest data from the Central Bank, 
the value of gold assets in Russia's reserves 
reached an unprecedented high of $300 
billion - by the end of November.
 
Increase in the share of gold in reserves
 
The share of gold in the country's total reserves has 
increased to 42.3%, which is the highest level 
since the winter of 1995.
 
Growth dynamics and current indicators
 
Gold investments increased by 3.6% in late autumn,
reaching a record high of $310.7 billion. This..... is 
the highest level, for the 4th consecutive month.
 
Comparison with previous data
 
In monthly terms, the share of gold in Russia's asset structure 
increased from 41.3% to 42.3%. The last time such values 
were recorded was in February 1995, when the share of 
the precious metal reached 43.9%. However.... it is 
worth noting that at that time, the value of the 
gold reserve was only $5.5 billion, 
according to RIA Novosti.
 
 
____________________________



In Europe -- summed up the results 
of the confrontation with Russia
by Artem Vereykin 
(Night Line Editor)
December 5th, 10:41pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
The confrontation with Russia --- in the framework of the 
Ukrainian conflict, has led to the withering of Western 
countries. The results of the confrontation with 
Russia, were summarized ---- by The 
European Conservative.
 
"The outcome of this bloody conflict - is already clear. The 
leaders of the EU and their allies in the UK have lost the 
political war over Ukraine. Their claims to be a leading 
player in the modern world ----- have been debunked 
as the fantasies of a fading political force," 
the article states.
 
It is noted that the EU leadership deliberately distanced itself
from the negotiations on Ukraine.. leaving them to other 
political forces. At the same time, the EU leadership 
is unable to mobilize the population "even in the 
face of an imaginary Russian threat." 
 
"Who will fight for the unelected von der Leyen and her legion 
of Brussels bureaucrats?" the author of the material asked.
 
Earlier, the EU's High Representative for Foreign Affairs and 
Security Policy, Kaja Kallas, said that Brussels.... is not 
interested in negotiations with Russia. "We need to 
put them in a position - where THEY have to 
negotiate," she said.


 
________________________________________



Several EU countries have withdrawn
 from Eurovision 2026 ....due to 
Israel's participation
December 4th, 7:23pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Spain, the Netherlands, Slovenia, and Ireland are boycotting 
Eurovision 2026 due to Israel's participation in the song 
contest, according to broadcasting companies RTÉ 
and RTVE.
 
It is noted that these countries also intend to refuse 
to broadcast the international competition due to 
the Israeli ''operation'' in the Gaza Strip.
 
Earlier on Thursday, the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) 
announced that Israel would be allowed to participate in 
Eurovision 2026. This decision was made at a meeting 
of the competition's organizers, at the EBU's 
headquarters in Geneva.
 
Russia has not participated in the Eurovision Song Contest since 
2022. This year, on September 20, Moscow hosted Intervision, 
where representatives of 23 countries of the world met in a 
song contest. The winner of the contest was a singer 
from Vietnam.... Duc Phuc.
 
Russian President's Press Secretary Dmitry Peskov noted that the 
event was organized at the highest level. The next "Intervision"
 is planned to be held in 2026... in Saudi Arabia.
 
 
 
_________________________________________________
 

 
Modi presented Putin - with a copy 
of the ancient Indian texts of the
 Bhagavad Gita
December 4th, 7:03pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi presented Russian 
President Vladimir Putin -- with a Russian-language 
edition of the Bhagavad Gita. The Indian Prime 
Minister wrote about this, on his social 
media account.
 
Modi noted that the teachings of this ancient text
 inspire millions of people around the world.
 
"I gave President Putin a book by Gita
 in Russian," the publication says.
 
The Bhagavad Gita is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata. 
It is a philosophical dialogue between the god Krishna 
and the warrior Arjuna.
 
Putin's official visit to India, began on December 4th.
 It is scheduled to end with a grand state reception 
on December 5th.
 
Modi personally met the Russian president at the plane ramp 
at the Palam airbase. The Russian leader's press secretary 
Dmitry Peskov noted that this was not a protocol, but an 
unexpected decision. From the airport in New Delhi.. 
the heads of Russia and India, left in the same car 
– a white Mahindra SUV with Russian and Indian 
flags on the hood.
 
The meeting between Putin at the airport in the Indian 
capital was broadcast live by the TV channel
 "Russia 24".


 
________________________________________________



Putin said that he would not look for 
anyone to blame for the collapse 
of the Soviet Union
by Nikita Abramov 
(Editor Russia Dept)
December 4th, 5:10pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin said that he would not
 look for the guilty... in the collapse of the USSR. His 
words are quoted by the TV channel India Today.
 
"I wouldn't look for the guilty, the less guilty, or the more 
guilty. Overall, the system was not viable. We need to 
acknowledge this and think about it," he explained.
 
The head of state also said that instead of looking for 
someone to blame, we need to think about how to 
create a system that will not only protect itself, 
but also develop. In this case, it will be self-
sufficient, autonomous, and effective.
 
Earlier, Putin explained the liquidation of the USSR by 
the authorities' desire to be in the same civilization 
with Western countries. The head of state then 
stated that the West wanted to impose its 
rules on Russians - after the collapse 
of the Soviet Union.
 
 
________________________________________

 
IMF: Any actions with Russian assets 
must comply with international law
December 4th, 4:11pm
Vesti.ru)
 
According to Julie Kozak -- an official representative of the 
International Monetary Fund, any actions involving frozen 
Russian assets must comply with international law.
 
Kozak, on behalf of the foundation - expressed the hope 
that "the Russian leadership appreciates these 
important considerations."
 
"We recall.. that the IMF staff and management consistently 
recommend that any actions related to the use of Russia's 
frozen assets comply with international and national law 
& do not undermine the functioning of the international 
monetary system," TASS quoted Kozak as saying.
 
Earlier, the Financial Times reported that EU officials consider 
the EU Commission's actions with the frozen assets of the 
Russian Federation - madness. According to the 
publication's interlocutors... the EC is too 
freely interpreting... the Treaty on the 
Functioning of the EU in its favour.
 
At the same time, Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman 
Maria Zakharova warned ---- that Moscow is preparing 
retaliatory measures against Europe.. if Brussels 
decides to confiscate Russian assets.
 
Earlier, the head of the European Commission, Ursula von 
der Leyen, said that the board of the EU Commission has
approved a "reparative loan" for Ukraine. This decision 
implies the withdrawal of frozen Russian assets.
 
The Russian side has repeatedly emphasized 
--- that it considers the seizure of Russia's 
assets to be illegal.. and has stated its 
readiness for retaliatory measures.
 


  _______________________________________
 
 

Peskov: India is 
our big partner
December 4th, 1:37pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Russian Presidential press Secretary Dmitry Peskov 
considers cooperation between Russia and India, 
to be a unique phenomenon. He told the author 
& co-host of the program "Moscow. Kremlin. 
Putin" on the TV channel "Russia 1" ---
Pavel Zarubin.
 
The Russian leader's press secretary --- also 
emphasized that the relationship between 
Moscow and New Delhi is multifaceted.
 
"This visit is primarily due to the nature of relations 
between the two countries. It is --- a privileged 
strategic partnership. India is, indeed, our 
great partner. The relationship - is not 
only historical and has deep roots, 
but it is also very developed 
and multifaceted, in the 
modern world," 
Peskov said.
 
He emphasized that the relationship 
between Russia and India is not
 just a "buy-sell" relationship.
 
"We share technologies. This is a completely unique 
phenomenon. Therefore, there are a huge number 
of topics. Most importantly, the two countries' 
vision of the future of our planet ---- largely 
converges. This, is the most important
 thing," Dmitry Peskov concluded.
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in India 
on December 4th for a two-day state visit. The 
Russian leader was met at the airport by 
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.


 
________________________________________



Poland's 
Communist Party
is...... ''disappeared'' 
December 3rd, 10:41pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The Polish Constitutional Court has ordered the Communist Party 
of Poland to cease its activities. This is reported by RIA Novosti, 
citing the decision of Judge Kristina Pavlovich.
 
The document notes that "the party's goals and activities 
are incompatible with the Polish Constitution."
 
"There is no place in Poland for a party that glorifies criminals 
and communist regimes responsible for the loss of millions 
of lives," the court said.
 
According to national legislation, if - the Constitutional Court 
decides that the goals and/or activities of a political faction 
are unconstitutional, the court immediately issues a ruling 
to remove the faction from the official register.
 
Earlier, President Karol Nawrotski, asked Poland's 
Constitutional Court to ban the Communist Party, 
according to the Polish leader's website.
 
 
_________________________________________



The EU has proposed blocking the return 
of Russian assets ....through the courts
by Daria Rodionova
December 3rd, 3:02pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
The EU Commission intends to ban the enforcement of foreign 
court decisions within the EU -- to stop Russia's retaliatory 
measures, against the possible confiscation of its frozen 
assets for financing Ukraine. This --- was announced by 
the head of the EU Commission, Ursula von der Leyen 
.....during a press conference that was broadcast on 
her social media page.
 
"[We will make a decision] to ensure that an illegal arbitration 
decision made outside the EU cannot be enforced within the
 union," von der Leyen said.
 
According to her, the leadership of the regional community 
has listened very carefully to Belgium's position, which 
opposes the seizure of Russian assets --- and warns 
about the risks --- of providing Ukraine with: a 
so-called "reparation loan." 
 
The EU Commission President announced the creation 
of a "very powerful solidarity mechanism" that the EU 
can intervene in.
 
"We can be sure -- of one thing: we will share
 the burden of justice," von der Leyen added.
 
On December 3, the EC sent legal proposals to the 
member countries of the regional community 
regarding the provision of a €165 billion 
loan to Ukraine from the frozen assets
 of the Russian Federation. The 
funds  ---- are planned to be 
provided in 2026 & 2027.
 
Earlier, in Belgium, the seizure of Russian assets was 
called ----- ''the worst option'' for financing Ukraine.
 
This was stated by Belgian Foreign Minister
Maxime Prevost..... whose speech was 
broadcast by the Associated Press.
 
The official commented on the situation upon his arrival 
at the meeting of the foreign ministers of the NATO
member countries now taking place in Brussels.
 
"We have said many times that we consider the reparation 
loan option to be the worst of all, as it is risky and has 
never been implemented before. Therefore --- we 
continue to call for an alternative solution,"
 the diplomat said.
 
According to Prevot, providing Ukraine with a loan from 
the frozen assets of RF entails certain legal, financial 
and economic risks. Belgium is disappointed that 
the EU leadership “does not hear” its position 
and downplays the significance of the 
concerns expressed by it, the 
minister added.
 
Earlier, the Belgian Foreign Ministry found an alternative
to financing Ukraine - that does not involve the seizure 
of Russian assets.
 
 
__________________________________________________________


Italy retreats in the development 
of renewable energy sources
December 3rd, 1:12pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
During 2025 Italy showed a decline in the installation of 
renewable energy plants with a decrease of 27% in the
 first 10 months compared to the same period from 
2024, a report warned today.
 
An analysis by the environmental organization Legambiente, 
presented this Wednesday at the 18th edition of the 
QualEnergía Forum taking place in this capital, 
indicated that the installed capacity, 
equivalent to 5,400 megawatts, 
decreased by 10.6% and, 
after 2 years of growth, 
energy production 
fell by 2.5%.
 
In relation to the objective of the Decree on Adequate Areas, 
of reaching 80,000 MW by 2030, Italy has so far only fulfilled 
28.9% of that purpose, when there are only five years left 
to achieve it, Legambiente experts point out.
 
Thus, after years of growth marked by the launch of two million 
74 thousand 971 renewable energy plants, this EU nation will 
experience a sharp slowdown in 2025, since the number of 
those facilities.... is decreasing.
 
Since the beginning of the year, only 181,768 plants have 
been built, for a decrease of 67,231 compared to the 
248,999 installed from January to October in 2024.
 
Regarding the installed capacity amounting to 5,400 MW, 
4,813 MW correspond to photovoltaic solar, while only 
444 MW refer to wind, with 2,080 MW less than 
last year's annual total.
 
Electricity production also fell, reaching 98,712 gigawatt-hours 
GWh, for a decrease of 2.5% compared to the same period in 
2024, due to a significant drop in hydroelectric production, 
of 22.8%.
 
This general decline interrupts the positive results of recent 
years, if we take into account that in the first months of 
2023, energy production increased 13.6% compared 
to the previous year, and in 2024, that figure was 
exceeded by 23.9%, with a total of 101,198
 GWh/year of clean energy.
 
That last figure - set an historical record, covering 32.4% of the 
country's total consumption, amounting to 312,285 GWh/year, 
although, in terms of installed capacity, in 2024, installations
increased by 36.3% compared to 2023 ..while between that 
year and 2022, the increase was 88.3%.
 
Stefano Ciafani, national president of Legambiente, stated that 
“Italy is the country of sun and wind, and it is essential to 
invest in renewable energy, starting with large-scale 
plants, without which we will not reduce energy 
costs ...or free ourselves from dependence 
on foreign sources”.
 
“To do this, we ask the government for courageous policies 
------ and laws that facilitate the construction of plants”, 
Ciafani added.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Electrical restoration progresses in 
Cuba --- with a focus on generation
December 3rd, 12:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba today reports concrete progress in the recovery of the 
National Electric System (SEN) in the western region, with 
the entry into service of strategic plants and the 
energization of essential substations.
 
At the end of the morning, the general director of Electricity of 
the Ministry of Energy and Mines, Lázaro Guerra Hernández,
explained that the Cienfuegos thermoelectric plant 
already operates and that units of the Energás 
plant maintain stable generation.
 
These steps are essential to support the progressive reconnection 
of networks in the capital and the rest of the affected area, the 
specialist told national television.
 
In Havana, more than 80% of substations recovered supply, 
although effective coverage will depend on the sustained 
increase in generation availability.
 
Guerra highlighted the commissioning of the Mariel substation, 
which paves the way to activate the generation units in that 
energy hub, as well as in Santa Cruz del Norte.
 
He specified that the western provinces of Artemisa 
and Pinar del Río remain without electricity.
 
Despite this delay, the manager stated that the restoration 
continues ----in accordance with the protocols.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
 
 
Questioned: international observation
 in the recent Honduran elections
December 3rd, 12:31pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Undersecretary of Foreign Policy of Honduras -- Gerardo 
Torres, today attacked the passivity shown by international 
observers in the face of the open interference of the 
president of the United States, Donald Trump, in 
last Sunday's elections.
 
In a piece published on his social network account X, 
Torres denounced the “deafening silence” of the 
electoral observation missions,,,, of the 
Organization of American States, 
and the EU, faced with Trump's 
manifest interference in 
the elections.
 
With his anti-communist rhetoric, Trump threatened to cut 
aid to this Central American country if the electorate did 
not support his presidential candidate, Nasry Asfura, 
of the right-wing National Party (PN).
 
In the same message, the North American leader ''hinted'' 
that he would impose economic retaliation if Hondurans 
supported the leftist presidential candidate,
Rixi 
Moncada, of the ruling Libertad
Refoundación Party (Libre), the
favourite in all pre-contest polls.
 
On the verge of the vote, the US magnate went even further 
by announcing that he would pardon (it was consummated 
on Monday) former Honduran president Juan Orlando 
Hernández (2014-2022), sentenced in the US to 45 
years in prison for sending hundreds of tons of 
cocaine to the northern power.
 
“If now the presidents will be chosen abroad, why do we 
want elections. And without elections, what are you 
going to observe”, the vice chancellor asked the 
hundreds of OAS and EU observers - who 
accompanied the general elections 
of November 30.
 
The Undersecretary of State, in the executive of President 
Xiomara Castro, expressed concern about the actions of 
these organizations, and warned about the incoherence 
of promoting democratic processes that, he stressed, 
could be ''conditioned'' by foreign influences.
 
“You cannot talk about free elections as long as foreign 
actors set the course of the country”, stressed the 
Vice Minister of Foreign Policy.
 
On the same social network - the former Minister of Foreign 
Affairs of Honduras Enrique Reina, stated that the country 
is once again the laboratory of intervention in new forms, 
as a result of the ongoing electoral fraud -- reported by 
the official candidate.
 
“The planet - succumbs to the breaking of all norms, based 
on the threats - and the violations of all principles”, said 
the vice presidential candidate for Libre.
 
For the former chancellor in the current government, the 
reports of the OAS and EU missions “not even in the 
name of the principles of the UN Charter.... or the 
OAS, refer to the worst disrespect for Honduran 
sovereignty, self-determination or the free and 
independent choice of our political system”.
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
Approval of law.. opens a new era 
in educational policy in Colombia
December 3rd, 12:27pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
With the sanction by President Gustavo Petro of the Arts
 in the Classroom law --- a new era of educational and 
cultural policy begins in Colombia, as highlighted 
here, today, by an official source.
 
According to the Ministry of Cultures, Arts and Knowledge, 
artistic training is now incorporated transversally into the 
pedagogical processes of educational institutions --- in
 order to strengthen citizen skills, creative thinking 
and the culture of peace.
 
The entity also highlighted that, with the application of the 
new legal framework, the country converts into a legal 
mandate what communities, artists, teachers, and 
schools have asked for, for decades: that artistic 
education is not a curricular “accessory”, but 
a cultural right ---- and a central axis for 
coexistence and the construction 
of citizenship.
 
In this way, artistic education ceases to be a subject, and 
becomes law in defense of the spirit of the presidential 
Arts for Peace program and is articulated directly 
with the National Training and Education 
System ---- Artistic and Cultural.
 
This law, he noted, opens a pedagogical and territorial path 
that links: teachers, cultural managers, community artists
and local authorities, so that artistic education is a right.
 
Regarding the rule, the president of the country pointed out 
that if the provisions of it are complied with, several 
generations will benefit and talents will be trained 
at all levels of artistic expression in Colombia. 
“There is going to be what I call: a cultural 
revolution”, said the president.
 
The law orders the incorporation of provisions for
the training of teachers, in pedagogical tools of 
arts and cultures.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
 
Boosting economic exchange:
Putin visits centre in India
December 3rd, 2:44am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The India-Russia business forum, will be one of the key 
activities in President Vladimir Putin's upcoming visit 
here.... which is focused on the growth of bilateral 
economic cooperation, diplomatic sources said.
 
High-level representatives from both countries will 
participate in this meeting ....and it is also aimed 
at continuing to expand economic-commercial 
exchange, and collaboration in key sectors, 
according to representatives of the 
Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
 
They highlighted the progress of bilateral ties driven by 
their privileged strategic partnership, which in recent 
years has experienced substantial progress.
 
Putin's arrival in India is expected tomorrow to participate, 
together with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in the 23rd 
Annual Summit - the highest-ranking institutionalized 
dialogue mechanism in their strategic partnership.
 
The last meeting was held on July 8 and 9, 2024 with Modi's 
visit to Moscow - which concluded with a Joint Declaration 
entitled 'India-Russia: Lasting and expanding partnership' 
...and another of its leaders on the development of 
strategic areas of economic cooperation until 
2030, in addition to the signing of nine 
memoranda of understandings...
or agreements.
 
On that occasion, the Indian head of government received 
Russia's highest state decoration --- for his outstanding 
contribution to relations between the two countries.
 
The main government mechanism to strengthen the area of
 trade is the Intergovernmental Commission for Trade, 
Economic, Scientific and Cultural Cooperation, 
whose last session took place at the end 
of last August.
 
This meeting focused on addressing tariff and non-tariff trade 
barriers, eliminating logistical obstacles, promoting 
connectivity, optimizing payment mechanisms, 
and, the completion and timely execution of 
the Economic Cooperation Program 
until 2030. 
 
This meeting also analyzed the early conclusion of the Free Trade
Agreement between India and the Eurasian Economic Union, 
and the regular interaction between companies --- with a 
view to achieving the revised target of US$100 billion 
by 2030.
 
Bilateral trade between India and Russia reached $68.7 billion
 in fiscal year 2024-2025, with a dominant weight of Moscow 
sales, worth 63.8 billion dollars.
 
India's main export products include pharmaceuticals, organic 
and inorganic chemicals, iron and steel, and marine life, while 
the main products imported by the South Asian nation
include petroleum and derived products, vegetable
oil, fertilizers, 
coking coal, precious stones
and metals.
 
In investments, with a bilateral target of 50 billion dollars, 
Russia's main investments in India - are concentrated in 
the oil and gas, petrochemical, banking, railways and
steel
 sectors, while the Indies, in Slavic territory,
are focused mainly..... on the oil, gas 
and
pharmaceutical sectors.
 

 
________________________________
 
 

Nicaragua - will incorporate 147 MW 
of renewable generation by the end
 of the year
December 3rd, 12:12am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Nicaragua will close the year with the incorporation of 
147 megawatts of renewable generation, which 
strengthens the country's energy matrix 
.....and moves towards electricity 
coverage greater than 99%.
 
This was confirmed by the Minister of Energy and Mines, 
Salvador Mansell, in statements to the Channel 6 
program Details of the Moment, cited by the 
newsletter Informe Pastrán, in which the 
growth of electricity demand in 
Nicaragua stood out -------- a 
reflection of the country's 
economic dynamism.
 
“This greater economic, agro-industrial and business activity
 forces us to generate more and with support, always 
prioritizing renewable sources, as Commander 
Daniel and Compañera Rosario.... have 
guided us”, he underlined.
 
He explained that this month five key projects will come into 
operation such as the Monterrosa Biomass (Chinandega), 
with 25 MW; Nordisolar (Malpaisillo), 14 MW, operational; 
Enesolar one (San Isidro-Matagalpa), 63 MW... with a 
progress of 90% and investment of over 80 million 
dollars, which will begin testing this month.
 
Other projects are those of Enesolar dos (Malpaisillo), 15 MW 
and 94% progress; as well as SunPower (Nagarote), 30 MW 
and 92% progress.
 
“These five projects total 147 megawatts that will be 
connected to the national system before the end 
of December”, Mansell confirmed.
 
The official also presented progress of the 2026-2028 Plan, 
which plans to incorporate another 256 MW, with an 
additional investment of 385 million dollars.
 
Among the works under construction, Ciudad Darío Solar (67 MW), 
Jaguar 2 (20 MW), Enesolar 3 Masaya (70 MW) and two large wind 
farms between Matagalpa and Estelí stand out: Las Mesitas (52.6 
MW), with aero generators of more than five MW and blades of 
100 metres, the largest installed in the country.
 
“These wind projects ....will transform the energy and visual 
landscape of the area; they will be an impressive tourist 
attraction”, stated the minister, highlighting that many 
of these developments are carried out with Chinese 
companies -- that provide specialized technology 
and equipment.
 
“This technology and logistics that China brings allows us 
to reach places where it was previously unthinkable to 
install large-scale generation”, he emphasized.
 
He confirmed that Nicaragua currently maintains 72.4% of
generation with renewable sources and estimates closing
the year, above 80%, consolidating the country as one of 
the regional leaders in clean energy.
 
According to Marsell, with the entry of new solar projects 
this month and those planned for 2026, “the renewable 
contribution will structurally rise to more than 80%
 at the end of next year.



______________________________________________________



Venezuela denounces
 forced sale of Citgo
 as a fake process 
by the US
December 2nd, 2pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Venezuela today --- denounced 
the forced sale of the company Citgo Petroleum 
Corporation, based in the United States, with 
the complicity of North American officials - 
and with the participation of the extreme 
rightwing wealthy sector in Venezuela.
 
In statements broadcast on television, Executive Vice 
President Delcy Rodríguez expressed her rejection of 
the fraudulent judicial procedure used and described
 it as “a vulgar and barbaric dispossession of a 
Venezuelan asset”.
 
The Minister of Hydrocarbons pointed out that the decision 
harms the national interests of the Bolivarian Republic 
and assured that it was a plan designed in the US
 “to steal Venezuelan assets”.
 
Rodríguez stressed - that Citgo is a valuable asset of the state 
company Petróleos de Venezuela SA. (PDVSA), which is 
now to be plundered by the US Government, “under
the instrumentalization of a judicial procedure 
clearly contrary to law”.
 
She said that the decision ignores the legitimate Government 
of President Nicolás Maduro ....and the Attorney General of 
the Republic.
 
“The Venezuelan people have to know them - one by one”, she 
declared, in reference to the extremists who were directly
involved in the delivery of Citgo to a vulture fund ...and 
who lent themselves to the looting.
 
The vice governor stressed that Venezuela has to know who they 
are and assured that they are “the same ones who have tried to 
take over the legitimate Government and natural wealth” of 
the nation.
 
“They are the same ones who carried out the coup d'état against 
Hugo Chávez and participated in the oil sabotage of 2002”, she 
insisted ----- and showed the images of some of those
responsible, among them - a lawyer of one of those
“briefcase companies” 
José Ignacio Hernández,
whom I call ----- “a thief and a criminal”.
 
Rodríguez stressed that it was a “blatant robbery, a complete hoax 
set up to steal” and declared that ----- it is the “same thing that the 
current actors of fascism and extremism promise to hand over to 
the United States: the largest oil reserves in the world, gas, gold 
and minerals”.
 
She denounced --- that figures such as María Corina Machado and 
others intend to access political power to undertake these plans.
 
In this sense, she assured that they will not be able to 
..because the Venezuelan people “have a very high 
awareness of what it means --- to be in national 
unity, defending the sovereignty of Venezuela, 
its territorial integrity and natural resources”.
 
The vice president pointed out that the so-called Citgo Ad 
Hoc Board is false, by assuming functions that “do not 
correspond to it or are responsible for it” because 
the true authorities are here in the true PDVSA, 
and she mentioned as among them, Luisa 
Palacios, Carlos Ordaz, Edgar Rincón, 
Luis Urdaneta, Ángel Olmeta,
Andrés 
Eloy Padilla,
and others
.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
ALBA-TCP rejects decision of the 
EU Council - against Nicaragua
December 2nd, 1:25pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
ALBA-TCP today strongly rejected the decision of the Council 
of the EU, to extend the illegal and arbitrary unilateral 
coercive measures --- against senior officials and 
institutions from the Nicaraguan State.
 
The Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America-People's 
Trade Treaty (ALBA-TCP) stated that this action constitutes 
“an affront to the dignity of a people who, inspired by the
legacy of General Augusto C. Sandino ---- exercise their
legitimate right to live in peace ---- and build their own 
social justice project, without external interference”.
 
The Latin American and Caribbean integration bloc ratified “its
 unrestricted solidarity” with the heroic people of Nicaragua, 
with its co-presidents, Commander Daniel Ortega, and 
comrade Rosario Murillo, as well as with all of the
senior officials unjustly attacked.
 
The statement expressed: that these sanctions, an anachronistic 
expression of colonialism and supremacism, act together with 
the US military deployment in the Caribbean and are part of 
an “interventionist agenda that seeks to criminalize and 
isolate the sovereign governments of Our America”.
 
The Alliance reaffirmed that, in the face of this new aggression, 
“Nicaragua is not alone ----- and demands that the EU lift these 
interventionist measures, that cause serious damage to the 
well-being of the Nicaraguan people”.
 
United in brotherhood, the people and governments of our 
Alliance will continue to defend self-determination, peace 
and Latin American and Caribbean integration convinced
 that no imperial power - will be able to break the spirit 
that unites us - in the fight for true independence, 
the statement indicated.
 
 
________________________________________



Europe may be left without rare-earth 
metals ----------- in just a few months
by Oleg Artyukov 
December 2nd, 1:20pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
Europe is at risk of facing a significant shortage of 
rare-earth metals in the coming months, which are 
of strategic importance for the defense industry, 
according to a Bloomberg report. In fact, it may
 even be left without them.
 
These materials are essential for the production of key 
military components --- from electronic systems and 
sensors to fighter jets & unmanned aerial vehicles. 
 
The current situation is largely due to China's control 
over a significant portion of the global supply of rare 
earth metals, as it has imposed restrictions on their 
sale --- to defense companies.
 
As a result, the EU was forced to compete with 
the US in alternative markets outside of China.
 
The problem is exacerbated by the fact that US companies 
are much faster and more flexible. While it takes European 
buyers three to four weeks to arrange a shipment of a ton
of terbium, US companies can complete a similar 
shipment ...in just three to four days.
 
This difference reflects the more aggressive and decisive 
approach of the US to the formation of strategic raw 
materials. The availability of financial resources, 
the speed of decision-making, and the deep 
knowledge of logistics chains create a 
powerful advantage that is difficult 
for European companies to 
compensate for, in the 
current conditions.
 
The German company Tradium notes that the US market 
demonstrates a more creative and strategic approach 
to supply management.
 
The United States is faster at assessing risks and taking 
action because it has sufficient economic power and a 
decision-making system that allows it to respond to 
threats immediately.
 
In Europe --- there is a lack of the necessary level of 
coordination, and readiness to quickly reconfigure 
logistics chains.
 
As a result, even the availability of resources or potential 
partners does not translate into real industrial power, 
creating vulnerabilities -------- for key sectors of 
the economy.
 
Hans-Christoph Atzpoden, head of the German Federation 
of the Defense Industry & Security, pointed out another 
structural flaw: Europe has deposits of rare-earth 
metals, but lacks its own capacity for large-
scale processing.
 
This means --- that even having the raw materials does not 
solve the problem, as production chains have historically
depended ....on processing in China.
 
For many years, many European companies have been sending 
raw materials or semi-finished products to China, resulting in 
a systemic technological backwardness ------ that requires 
enormous investments to be addressed.
 
In fact, the EU is in a position where it needs to simultaneously 
restructure its logistics, create its own processing facilities, 
find new suppliers ----------- and compete with the world's 
largest players.
 
This combination of tasks increases the strategic vulnerability of 
the European defense industry. A shortage of rare-earth metals 
could slow down the production of key weapons systems --- 
or increase their cost, which is highly undesirable in the 
current geopolitical situation.
 
In an attempt to reduce critical dependence on China, the 
EU Commission has announced a new initiative. Brussels
intends to compensate for supply gaps.. by expanding 
cooperation with countries...... that have significant 
reserves of strategically important raw materials.
 
The EU authorities hope that diversifying sources, will 
ensure stable supplies, but implementing such plans 
will inevitably require time, investment, and 
political effort.
 
The situation surrounding rare-earth metals highlights a 
structural problem in European industrial policy. For 
decades, the EU has relied on global production 
chains, and failing to establish autonomous 
capacity, in critical sectors.
 
Today, this strategy leads to the need to quickly build 
"sovereign" supply chains, develop their own 
production and processing, and establish 
long-term partnerships...... with 
third countries.
 
Increased competition with the US -- only highlights 
the severity of the crisis: European companies are 
losing out ---- in terms of speed, flexibility, and 
access to capital ---- which could lead to.. 
a further redistribution of influence 
in the global, strategic, raw 
materials market.
 
 
_________________________

 
 
Cuba rejects US interference
 and illegal military threats 
against Venezuela
December 2nd, 8:42am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, today rejected 
the interference, threats and preparations for military 
aggression ----- that the US is promoting against 
Venezuela.. with the aim of overthrowing
 its legitimate government.
 
In a message published on social networks, the president 
described such actions as unacceptable, and recalled 
that the gunboat policy and the Monroe Doctrine 
belong to a neocolonial era that is now over.
 
“Latin America and the Caribbean is a Zone of Peace”, 
Díaz-Canel emphasized --- in reference to the 
proclamation - adopted by the countries 
of the region at the II Summit of the 
Community of Latin American and 
Caribbean States, in 2014.
 
Since last September 2nd, the US Government has carried out 
a series of attacks on small vessels in international waters
 in areas of the Caribbean and the eastern Pacific, under
 the pretext of the fight against drug trafficking, for 
which -- it blames Venezuela.
 
Faced with the US accusations, Venezuela's authorities 
have articulated a unified response ---- that rejects the 
framework of bilateral confrontation and denounces 
---- that it is a campaign of illegal aggression by 
Western elites.
 
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro described Washington's 
actions as a smear campaign against his administration to
 «justify anything» against the Bolivarian nation.
 
Maduro denounced that the real objective of the United States
 is «regime change» to seize the immense oil and gas wealth
 of Venezuela.
 
 
____________________________________________



India Chooses Russia: Putin 
Brings Military Contracts 
and Energy Cooperation
by Lyubov Stepushova 
 December 1st, 2:46pm
(Pravda.ru)
 
India has stopped discussing the Indo-American trade 
agreement, which has taken a backseat to the 
strategic importance of Putin's visit.
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin will pay a state visit to India 
on December 4-5. Earlier, the US government held New Delhi 
responsible for strengthening the Russian army, describing 
India's actions in importing Russian oil as "destabilizing." 
 
US President Donald Trump has referred to India, as a "Kremlin 
laundry" and has threatened to impose 500% tariffs on Indian 
imports. His insistence on playing a key role in mediating 
between India and Pakistan ---- came as a surprise to 
Indian diplomats, forcing New Delhi to repeatedly 
deny the claims. The EU - has opposed India's 
participation in joint military exercises with 
Russia, saying that New Delhi's friendship 
with Moscow, is a hindrance to deeper 
strategic cooperation with Europe.
 
Such an unapologetic Western attack on India's sovereignty 
has provoked a response. The decision has been made: 
cooperation with Russia is more important to India 
than with the West, as evidenced by Putin's visit. 
 
Russia and India have extensive experience
 in working together within the BRICS and
 the SCO.
 
During the two-day summit, the parties will discuss 
cooperation in defense, nuclear energy, 
hydrocarbons, space, technology, 
and trade.
 
The Russian-Indian agreement on the procedure 
for the mutual stay of personnel, warships, and 
combat aircraft on each other's territory ----
is currently being ratified in the Duma.
 
Military contracts for the supply and localization of 
new-generation air defense systems, including the 
S-500 air defense system, are expected to be 
signed. The Russian S-400s have received 
positive feedback from the Indian military 
during Operation Sindur. The ability to 
deploy them quickly in less than five 
minutes has been highlighted as a 
significant advantage. 
 
The integration of the S-400s into India's multi-layered 
air defense system along its borders with China and 
Pakistan, is seen as a factor in enhancing security.
 
The production of almost half of the S-400 support 
system can be localized, and technology transfer 
is something that India particularly values. 
 
Some Western sources indicate that discussions are 
expected to take place regarding the purchase of 
Su-57 fighter jets. Indian Air Force pilots can 
easily transition to the new generation of 
Russian aircraft, and the state-owned 
company Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd 
---- is capable of both servicing and 
maintaining the Russian arsenal.
 
It is reported that agreements on the joint production 
of the Pantsir air defense system - and the potential 
purchase of the Voronezh long-range radar system 
with a range of more than 6,000 kilometres - by 
India, are currently being developed, or have 
already been signed.
 
The Americans have long threatened to cut India off 
from the "body" if it does not stop purchasing 
advanced Russian weapons, but they have 
nothing to offer..... in return. Additionally, 
the historical trust and interoperability 
- between the Russian and Indian 
armed forces - continue to play 
a crucial role -- in shaping the 
Indian procurement portfolio.
 
Several Russian developments, such as the AK-203 
assault rifle, the BrahMos missile, and ship 
components, are now being produced 
in India.
 
India will be granted preferential treatment
 
The second important issue in the negotiations is the 
import of Russian oil. Over the years of the special 
military operation, oil imports have increased by 
600%, making India the main buyer of Russian 
oil exports (38% share). India also purchases 
fertilizers, vegetable oils, coal, and metals, 
facing a significant trade deficit 
with Russia.
 
These goods are transported, via the Eastern Sea Corridor, 
which was recently opened, between Vladivostok and the 
Indian port of Chennai -- connecting strategic ports in the 
Pacific and Indian Oceans over a distance of 10,300 kms. 
 
The North-South transport corridor is also involved. 
Independence from Western logistics and mutual 
settlements in national currencies ensure that 
Western sanctions are bypassed to a degree 
of up to 90%.
 
The parties --- have confirmed their goal of increasing mutual 
trade to $100 billion by 2030 (from the current $67 billion). 
India...... is requesting assistance for Indian exports to 
Russia, particularly in the fields of pharmaceuticals, 
engineering and agricultural products.... as well as 
providing opportunities for Indian labour migrants. 
 
This is in recognition of India's efforts 
to circumvent Western sanctions, 
not only in the oil trade.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
Cuba appreciates international 
solidarity in Day against 
the blockade
December 1st, 12:45pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Foreign Minister of Cuba, Bruno Rodríguez, today 
expressed his gratitude to Cubans residing abroad 
and defenders of international solidarity for their 
participation in the recent International Day 
against the Blockade. 
 
Through social network X, the highest representative of Cuban 
diplomacy highlighted that these voices united once again to 
demand the cessation of the policy imposed by the US.
 
“We value their constant displays of support for the Cuban people 
and the country where they were born”, Rodríguez stressed, in 
recognition of the sustained work of the diaspora and friends 
of Cuba around the world.
 
From various latitudes of the planet, the effects of the US 
blockade were denounced, a policy that for more than 
six decades has seriously affected the economic, 
social and human development of the 
Caribbean nation.
 
According to island authorities, the losses accumulated by Cuba
 in the last year due to the effects of the unilateral siege 
amount to seven thousand 556 million dollars.
 


________________________________________________
 
 
Europe....... remains
on the periphery 
of
Arctic exploration
by Oleg Artyukov  
December 1st, 11:45am
(Pravda.ru)
 
The Northern Sea Route is a significant element in the changes 
of global logistics. And Russia, as well as China, plays a key 
role in its development, while Europe remains on the 
periphery, according to the Berliner Zeitung (BZ).
 
This approach reflects a global trend. The Arctic, previously 
considered a "backup" route, is becoming a working 
transportation artery.
 
Russia and China are actively transforming the Northern Sea 
Route from a geographical opportunity into a real logistics 
system. The route between East Asia and Northern 
Europe via the Northern Sea Route.. is shorter 
than through the traditional southern straits.
 
It takes about 18-20 days to transport goods from Chinese ports 
to European ports via the Northern Sea Route, compared to 
40-50 days via the Suez Canal or around the Cape.
 
In 2024, a record 37.9 million tons of cargo were transported 
via the Northern Sea Route, setting a new high for the 
route's history.
 
This significantly exceeds the figures of previous years, 
showing steady growth ------ and the transition from 
experimental flights to systematic logistics.
 
Russia provides an infrastructure and navigation base:
 icebreakers, ports, and navigation support. In other 
words, everything necessary to make the NSR 
a reliable and regular route.
 
At the same time, Moscow and Beijing's cooperation 
in the Arctic is a given - driven by both economic 
interests (resources and transportation) and 
strategic plans.
 
The success of the first transit flights, including a 
container ship from China to Europe, confirms
 that the Northern Sea Route.. is moving
 from theory to practice.
 
A path that seemed exotic is becoming a transportation 
reality, according to the Berliner Zeitung (translated 
by InoSMI).
 
This --- is Russia's strategic policy. The Northern Sea Route 
is becoming not just an internal transport corridor, but a 
global logistics route that creates an alternative to 
southern sea routes, which is an important 
advantage in the face of instability, 
sanctions, and the increasing 
geopolitical risks.
 
On the other hand, Europe is currently on the sidelines. 
Despite the potential of the Northern Sea Route, the 
participation of European companies and states 
in logistics along the Northern Sea Route 
remains minimal. This is in contrast to 
Russia --- which is taking over the 
management of the route, and 
China, which is providing 
demand and cargo.
 
If Europe does not reconsider its position, it risks not only 
missing out on an economic opportunity, but also being 
left out of the new "polar belt" of logistics that is 
already being formed. Russia and China are 
laying the foundations for a new global 
trade format... and they are doing so 
with their active will, investments,
 and infrastructure power.
 
In the long term, the NSR has the potential to change the 
balance of power in global trade, as routes that were 
previously considered classic may be replaced by 
the Arctic "short cut".
 
Russia is winning in this regard — it not only provides routes 
and infrastructure, but also becomes a key logistics hub 
between Asia and Europe. Moreover, the growing 
importance of the Arctic and the Northern Sea 
Route is part of a strategy that takes into 
account climate change, geopolitics, 
and global economic flows.
 
Our country is acting consistently and pragmatically, turning 
the Northern Sea Route.... into a competitive, sustainable, 
and strategically important element of global logistics.
 
If Europe doesn't get involved in this process, it risks 
being left behind. Once the "polar route" becomes 
the standard, it will be more difficult to adapt.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
Argentina: With December comes 
more increases in electricity
 and gas
December 1st, 9:59am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Starting today, Argentines will pay more for electricity, gas, 
transportation, rent and prepaid clinics, another increase
 in the spiral of increases in public services ------ made 
official by Javier Milei's government.
 
And -- with the privatization of highways and routes, the cost 
of tolls when traveling on them will skyrocket to more than 
1,700 percent, indicates an article from the digital media 
El Destape.
 
According to the government, the increase is adjusted to the 
October inflation rate, which was 2.3 percent in accordance 
with the National Institute of Statistics and Census (Indec), 
which later lied about the percentage economic growth –
economists, private consulting firms and politicians 
denounced it - as now - less credible.
 
With this increase, the accumulated inflation rises to almost 
23 percent so far this year, according to Indec accounts.
 
The monthly payment for prepaid clinics amounted to between 
2.1 and 2.8 percent in December, depending on the company. 
Without considering this last increase an individual plan 
--- and among the most economical --- the price in 
November ranged from 87,335 pesos ($61.25).
 
On the other hand --- for a high-end plan in a firm like OSDE or Swiss 
Medical, the monthly cost for a person can exceed 944,660
pesos ($663), and in many cases....... medical coverage
is not total.
 
Regarding transportation, starting this Monday, both the bus and 
subway network (Subway) the price of tickets - rose again, now 
4.3 percent more than the monthly increase applied in the last 
seven months. In the case of the Province of Buenos Aires, 
the increase is 10 percent. Added to that, is another 
increase in the cost of the toll.
 
A journalist who lives in Hudson, a town near La Plata, 
commented to Prensa Latina that it costs him over
25,000 pesos a day ($17.55) .....to travel to the 
capital by toll and parking, in times....... of 
low wages.
 
Electricity and gas bills continued with their “monthly updates”, 
a phrase the government uses to avoid the word ''increase'', 
so “monthly updates” ---- has become their euphemism.
 
Electricity rates rose another 3.6 percent, compared to 
the prices paid in November, while gas cost another 
2.8 percent more.
 
In rentals, the blow to the pocket will be greater: Tenants who 
have signed contracts governed by the repealed law that 
regulated this market will have to face an increase of 
28.67 percent for the last month of the year.
 
These increases in public services, transportation, rents
and prepaid clinics coincide with increases in items in
the retail 
trade, noted the Noticias Argentinas (NA)
agency, and 
illustrated this ---- as a Christmas
gift toy in Argentina 
is 75% more expensive
---- than in Mexico, 
Brazil, and other
neighbouring countries.
 
And this despite the fact that the government lowered tariffs 
on imports of 14 types of toys, but in any case, merchants 
“nailed” an onerous increase in their items that causes 
an “abysmal difference» in prices...... with respect to 
Brazil, Chile, Mexico and Colombia, indicates NA.
 
He cited as a comparative example, that the same model of a 
transformable doll in Argentina costs 60 thousand pesos (42 
dollars), while in Mexico, 10.50 dollars (75% cheaper); and 
in Brazil and Chile, 13 dollars (67% less).
 
And the trend in everything is trapped in an upward spiral, 
warned the Centre for Political Economy of Argentina.
 
 



0000000000000000000000000000000000


This gentleman picks holes in the intellectual
''mistakes'' of the West and points to the
best solution for the world's people.

Britain's enemy is not Russia
but its own ruling class,
UN report confirms
by John Wight
November 19th, at 2:48pm

John Wight has written for a variety of newspapers
and websites, including the Independent,
Morning Star, Huffington Post, Counter-
punch, London Progressive Journal,
 and Foreign Policy Journal.

As the UK political establishment rips itself to pieces
over Brexit, a far greater crisis continues to afflict
millions of victims of Tory austerity.

A devastating UN report into poverty in the UK provides
incontrovertible evidence, that the enemy of the British
 people, is the very ruling class that has gone out of its
way these past few years to convince them it is Russia.

Professor Philip Alston, in his capacity as the United
 Nations Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and
human rights, spent two weeks touring the United
Kingdom. He did so, investigating the impact of
8 years of one of the most extreme austerity
programs among advanced G20 economies
in response to the 2008 financial crash
and subsequent global recession.

What he found was evidence of a systematic, wilful,
concerted and brutal economic war, unleashed by
the country's right-wing Tory establishment, 
against the poorest and most vulnerable
section of British society – upending the
 lives of millions of people who were not
responsible for the aforementioned
financial crash and recession, but
who have been forced to pay
the price.

From the report's introduction:

"It…seems patently unjust and contrary to British values
 that so many people are living in poverty. This is
obvious to anyone who opens their eyes: to see
the immense growth in foodbanks, and the
queues waiting outside them, the people
sleeping rough in the streets, the
growth of homelessness, the
sense of deep despair - that
leads even the Government
to appoint a Minister for
Suicide Prevention - and
civil society to report in
depth, on unheard of

levels of loneliness
and isolation."

Though as a citizen of the UK, I respectfully beg to differ
 with the professor's claim, that such social & economic
carnage, seems "contrary to British values,"(on the
contrary - it is entirely in keeping with the values of
the country's Tory establishment, an establishment
for whom, the dehumanization of the poor and
working class, is central to its ideology), the
point he makes about it being "obvious
to
anyone who opens their eyes,"
is
well made.

For it is now the case that in every town and city centre in
 Britain, it is impossible to walk in any direction for more
 than a minute, before coming across homeless people
begging in the street. And the fact that some 13,000
of them, are former soldiers, casualties of the
country's various military adventures in
recent years, undertaken in service
to Washington, exposes the pious
platitudes peddled by politicians
& the government as reverence
for the troops & their 'sacrifice,'
 as insincere garbage.

As inequality increases, the wealthy and powerful
become more desperate to cling onto their gains
and distract us - with imagined threats and
political sideshows - such as Jingoism,
Russophobia and red-baiting...

Overall, 14 million people in the UK are now living in
poverty, a figure which translates into an entire fifth
 of the population. Four million of them are children,
while, according to Professor Alston, 1.5 million
 people are destitute – that is, unable to afford
the basic necessities of life.

And this is what the ruling class of the fifth largest
economy in the world, a country that parades itself
on the world stage, as a pillar of democracy and
 human rights, considers progress.

The values responsible for creating such a grim social
landscape, are compatible with the 18th, not the 21st
century. They are proof positive, that the network of
elite private schools – Eton, Harrow, Fettes College
 et al. – where those responsible for this human
carnage are inculcated with the sense of
entitlement and born to rule ethos that
defines them, are Britain's hotbeds
of extremism.

Professor Alston: "British compassion for those who are
 suffering, has been replaced by a punitive, mean-spirited,
 and often callous approach, apparently designed to
instill
discipline where it is least useful, to impose
a rigid order
on the lives of those least capable
of coping with today's
world, and elevating the
goal of enforcing blind
compliance, over a
genuine concern to
improve the well-
being of those at the
lowest levels
of British
society."

Here, set out above in bold relief, is the barbarism that walks
- hand in hand - with free market capitalism. It is the same
 barbarism that was responsible for pushing post-Soviet
Russia into a decade-long economic and social abyss, 
in the 1990s, and the values that have pushed 14
million people in the UK into the same economic
 and social abyss, in our time.

Austerity, it bears emphasizing, is not and never
has been,
a viable economic response to
recession, in a given
economy.

Instead, it is an ideological club, wielded on behalf of the rich
and big business, to ensure that the price paid for the said
economic recession, is borne exclusively by those least
 able to bear it - namely the poor and working people.
It
is class war by any other name, packaged and

presented, as legitimate government policy.

However in Britain's case in 2018, this is a war like no other, 
because, as Professor Philip Alston's report lays bare, one
 side in this war has been throwing all the punches
and
one side has been taking them.

As the saying goes, wars take place when the government
 tells you who the enemy is; revolutions take place when
 you work it out for yourself.

(Source - RT)


_______________________________________________


Keiser Report: Reality
of Creditor Jubilees

- fantastic - asks ''why don't we act like
Jesus preached - and forgive debt?''

When what we do now,  is what led to the slavery
of feudalism: by refunding the creditors, instead!


 Marx's theory still
shines with truth: Xi
May 4th, at 10:53am

Xinhua - Two centuries on, despite huge and profound
changes in human society, the name of Karl Marx is
 still respected all over the world and his theory
still shines with the brilliant light of truth,
Chinese President Xi Jinping said
on Friday.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China
(CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central
Military Commission, made the remarks at a grand
 gathering in Beijing to celebrate the 200th
 anniversary of Marx's birth.

Xi said Marx is the "teacher of revolution for the proletariat
and working people all over the world, the main founder of
 Marxism, creator of Marxist parties, a pathfinder for
international communism and the greatest
thinker
of modern times."

"Today, we hold this grand gathering with great veneration
to mark the 200th anniversary of Marx's birth, to
remember his great character and historic
deeds and to review his noble spirit and
brilliant thoughts," Xi said at the event.

''With noble ideals and no fear of difficulty or adversity,
throughout his life, Marx devoted himself to
perseveringly striving for the liberation of
humanity, scaling the peak of thought in
his pursuit of truth, and the unremitting
fight to overturn the old world and
establish a new one'', according
 to Xi.

''Marx is not only a great figure who bore the weight
of the world, but also an ordinary person with a
passion for life, who was sincere and true to
his friends'', Xi said.

''The most valuable and influential spiritual asset that
Marx left us is the scientific theory named after him
 -- Marxism. Like a spectacular sunrise, the theory
 illuminated the path of humanity's exploration of
 the law of history, and humanity's search for
 their own liberation'', Xi said.

"The thought and theory of Marx are of his times and
go beyond his times," Xi said. "They are the essence
of the spirit of that times and the essence of the
spirit of all humanity."

Xi said Marxism is a scientific theory that reveals the
rules of human society's development, in a creative
 manner.

Having developed the materialist conception of history
and surplus value theory, Marx showed how humanity
would leap from the realm of necessity, to the realm
of freedom, and also showed the road for people to
realize freedom and liberation, Xi said.

Marxism, the first ideology for the liberation of the
 people themselves, is a theory of the people.

"Marxism, for the first time, explored the path for humanity's
 freedom and liberation from the stance of the people, and
 pointed out the direction, with scientific theory, toward
an ideal society with no oppression or exploitation,
where every person would enjoy equality and
freedom," Xi said.

Stressing that practicality is a prominent characteristic of
Marxism that makes it different from other theories, Xi
 said Marxism is a theory of practices that directs
 the people to change the world.

It is an open theory that is constantly developing and
always stands at the frontier of the times, Xi said.

"That is why it is always able to keep young,
explore the new issues in the development
of the times and respond to the new
challenges for human society."

The general secretary said that over the 170 years
since publication of The Communist Manifesto,
Marxism had been spread around the world,
 unrivaled in the history of human ideology
 in terms of the breadth and depth of its
influence.

After the end of World War II, a large number of socialist
countries were established, Xi said, stressing that the
founding of the People's Republic of China, especially,
has greatly increased the socialist strength in the world.

"There might be setbacks in the development of socialism
in the world, but the overall trend for human society's
 development has never changed, and it will never
 change," Xi said.

"Marxism has not only profoundly changed the world,
but also China," Xi said.

The reverberations of the October Revolution in Russia
brought Marxism-Leninism to China, pointing out the
direction forward, offering a brand new choice for
 the Chinese people in their struggle to survive,
and setting the scene for the birth of the CPC.

Since the CPC's birth, it has combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of the Chinese
 revolution and construction, transforming the
Chinese nation from "the sick man of East
Asia" to one who has stood up, by
uniting and leading the people
through long-term struggle.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only through socialism, can we save China," Xi said.

Since reform and opening up, the CPC has combined the
fundamental principles of Marxism, with the reality of
China's reform and opening up, and the nation who
 stood up, has grown rich.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
that only through socialism with Chinese characteristics, 
can we develop China," Xi said.

In the new era, the CPC again combined the fundamental
principles of Marxism with the reality of China in this
new era, uniting and leading the people in "under-
taking the great struggle, building the great
project, advancing the great cause and
 realizing the great dream."

The Chinese nation has come to embrace a tremendous
transformation, as the one who has grown rich, now, is
becoming strong.

"This tremendous transformation serves as cast iron proof
 that only by adhering to and developing socialism with
Chinese characteristics, can we realize national
rejuvenation," Xi said.

"It is perfectly right for history and the people to choose
 Marxism, as well as for the CPC to write Marxism on its
 own flag, to adhere to the principle of combining the
 fundamental principles of Marxism, with China's
 reality, and continuously adapt Marxism to the
 Chinese context and the times."


_____________________________________




 China lifts 740 mln rural poor
out of poverty since 1978
September 3rd, at 12:57pm

Xinhua - China lifted 740 million people in rural areas
out of poverty from 1978 to 2017, roughly 19 million
each year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
 said on Monday.

The poverty ratio in rural areas dropped 94.4 percentage
points during the same time period with an average
annual decrease of 2.4 percentage points,
 according to the NBS.

NBS data shows that China's poverty relief achievements
have contributed more than 70 percent to global poverty
 alleviation work, in the past 40 years.

The average annual income of rural residents in impoverished
areas rose an average of 10.4 percent each year from 2012
to 2017, up 2.5 percentage points from the average for
rural residents.

Over the past five years, over 68 million people were lifted out
of poverty in China. The country aims to further lift 10 million
 people out of poverty this year and eradicate poverty by 2020.

China recently released guidelines on winning the battle
against poverty in the next three years, in order to
prepare the nation for eradicating poverty
by 2020.

According to the guidelines, the impoverished people
should be guaranteed food & clothing, and children
from poor families should be guaranteed a 9-year
compulsory education. Basic medical needs and
living conditions of the impoverished, should
 also be guaranteed.

People whose annual income is lower than 2,300 yuan
(337.3 U.S. dollars), are defined as living below the
 poverty line, in China.


international community thugs



Almost half of Russians
 see USSR collapse as
 shameful – poll
January 17th, at 12:11pm

The collapse of the Soviet Union is considered a reason
 to be ashamed, by 45 percent of Russians, according
to
a recent opinion poll. The only option that scored

higher, is Russia’s failure to eradicate poverty.

The poll, conducted in late 2018, by the Levada Center
is
its latest study of what Russians are proud and

 ashamed of, about their nation. The demise of
the USSR, saw a rebound in popularity from
a
low point of 28 percent in mid-2015, and
is
at a level comparable with the late
1990s
and early 2000s.

The only more popular answer is Russia’s failure to
eradicate poverty, which was named as a reason
 to be ashamed, by 61 percent of the people
 polled. This answer has topped
Levada’s
polls, for decades.

Russians are also ashamed of fellow countrymen
 treating each other disrespectfully (37 percent),
Russia’s failure to catch up economically with
the Western powers (24 percent), the out-
come of Mikhail Gorbachev’s reforms
 (24 percent), and Joseph Stalin’s
 reign of terror (21 percent).

On the opposite side of Russians’ national identity
 are the qualities and events, people are proud of.

Defeating Nazi Germany in World War II remains the
 one thing Russians are overwhelmingly proud of
 (87 percent).

There is also the role that the country played in
space exploration – about half are proud to
belong to a space pioneering nation.

The third most popular option is accepting Crimea
(the breakaway former Ukrainian region) as part
of Russia again, which is seen as a point of
 national pride, by 45 percent.

Many people are also proud of Russian literature,
 science, and martial prowess, Soviet-era
industrialization and the best qualities
of the Russian character, like
resolve and patience.

A record 75 percent said Russia is definitely, or most
 likely, a great nation today, while 88 percent believe
that it should be one.

There was no apparent
correlation between wishing
greatness for
Russia and regretting the USSR’s
collapse,
the agency noted, suggesting that
Russians expect a great nation to - first
and foremost - provide
social
justice, and protection.

Sixty-two percent said the Russians are a great people.

Levada remarked that about 80 percent of the people
polled, identified themselves as Russians.

When asked what makes them feel connected to their
 people, most respondents named national history
(53 percent), Russia’s land (35 percent), their
place of birth (33 percent), and the nature
 that they call their own (25 percent).

The formal national symbols, including the flag,
the coat
of arms, and the national anthem,
was the least popular
option (5 percent).

Interestingly, religion is a relatively small factor
in Russian national identity (9 percent).

(Source - RT)


____________________________________________




Number of Russians who

 regret collapse of USSR
hits 10-year high
December 26th, 2017, at 7:20am

The number of Russians who regret the collapse of the
 Soviet Union has reached its highest level since 2009,
with almost an equal share saying the event could
have been avoided.

A public opinion poll conducted by the independent Levada
Center in late November this year found that 58 percent of
Russians now regret the collapse of the USSR. Twenty-five
 percent said they felt no regret about this, and 16 percent
 could not describe their feelings in one word.

When researchers asked those who regret the end of the USSR
 what the primary reasons were behind their sentiments, 54
percent said that they missed a single economic system,
36 percent said they had lost the feeling of belonging
 to a real superpower, 34 percent complained about
the drop in mutual trust among ordinary people,
and 26 percent said that the collapse had
destroyed
the ties between friends
and relatives.


The same research showed that 52 percent of Russians think
 that the collapse of the USSR could have been avoided, 29
percent said that the event was absolutely inevitable, and
19 percent did not have a fixed opinion on the matter.

The share of those who regret the demise of the Soviet Union
has risen continuously over the past decade, but in 2009 it
was even higher than today – at 60 percent. The all-time
 high – 75 percent – was recorded in 2000.

President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly addressed the issue of
the collapse of the USSR in his speeches. In an address to the
Russian parliament in 2005 he called the event the greatest
geopolitical disaster of the 20th century and a cause of
 major disruption for the Russian people. In September
2016, Putin said the Communist Party should have
 transformed the Soviet Union into a democratic
state,
rather than see it break into
separate nations.


At the same time, Putin has always emphasized that he and
other Russian officials have no plans to revive the USSR,
and has expressed anger that people cannot accept this.
He's also accused Western governments of deliberately
confusing modern Russia with the USSR and harming
the interests of ordinary people, on the pretense of
preventing an imaginary threat.

(Source - RT)


___________________________________________________



Historian: Russia's October Revolution
 Was Inevitable, Relatively Bloodless
November 10th, at 4:33pm
by Ekaterina Blinova

The October Uprising of 1917 became the logical conclusion
of the February Revolution, Michael J. Carley, a professor of
history at the Universite de Montreal has told Sputnik.
According to the academic, the Russian Revolution
 was inevitable and occurred because evolutionary
 processes of change to benefit the lives of
ordinary people had failed.

"February 1917 marked the beginning of a revolutionary change
in power in Russia, that was accomplished in October," Michael
Jabara Carley, professor of history at the Université de Montréal
and the author of "Silent Conflict: A Hidden History of Early
Soviet-
Western Relations," told Sputnik, commenting on the
100th
anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution.

"The tsarist order was bankrupt and doomed. Almost everyone
 at the time said so. The immediate cause of the bankruptcy
was the Great War [The First World War]," the Canadian
 academic stressed, adding that "the result was calamity
marked by millions of casualties, large territories lost
and an economy thrown into chaos, by the
 unsustainable financial and economic
demands of fighting a world war."

Russian Provisional Government:
'Neither Revolutionary, Nor Democratic'

The so-called February Revolution, which is regarded as a
combination of a popular uprising with an elitist anti-
monarchist plot, led to the abdication of Russian
Emperor Nicholas II and the establishment of
 the Provisional Government.

Still, the Provisional Government "was neither revolutionary
 nor democratic," the academic pointed out: The crux of the
matter was that it was largely controlled by the "bourgeois"
 urban and rural elites and old tsarist establishment "that
was opposed to the revolution and attempted to block
its
further development."


October Uprising Was Relatively Bloodless

The professor explained why, contrary to popular belief, the
October Revolution of 1917 that took place on November 7
(October 25 in the Julian calendar) was relatively bloodless.

"Well, in the first instance because the Provisional Government
 was utterly discredited. It had no popular support. It was a head
 without a body. It could give orders or issue decrees, but had no
power to enforce them. In a revolutionary period, power comes
from the support of the insurgent masses and the Provisional
Government had none," Carley told Sputnik.

The professor suggested that 1917 could have been averted if
old elites as well as their forebears had not blocked "political
and economic evolutionary processes" in Russia.

'Provisional Government Became a Cork in the Bottle'

"The Provisional Government became a cork in the bottle
holding back the revolution," the historian said. "The
 revolutionary masses in Petrograd [Saint Petersburg]
and elsewhere put pressure on their socialist leaders
to blow the cork out of the bottle…. It was the
Bolsheviks who put themselves at the head of
the mass movement & articulated its demands,
essentially peace, bread and land."

He pointed out, however, that "the Bolsheviks themselves
 were not united on all the big issues and most importantly
on the seizure of power in October (the Julian calendar)."

"I would propose that the Provisional Government collapsed
 of its own rot. The insurgent masses led by the Bolsheviks
only had to kick it over," Carley remarked.

Was the October Revolution of 1917 Inevitable?

"It is a question impossible to answer except in this way:
popular revolutions come about because political and
economic elites over time are too selfish to share
 wealth and power with the masses," Carley
responded. "Like the tsarist autocracy, they
treat the masses as a resource to be
exploited and rung dry. When
evolutionary processes of
change fail, revolution is
often the result."

According to the academic, it is wrong to think that such
revolutions succeed "because of the evil genius and
cruelty of a small revolutionary elite"

"They succeed
because of mass support
and effective, responsive
leadership."


The question then arises as to whether it was possible
 to follow an evolutionary path, rather than go through
 a revolution.

"A revolution occurred because evolutionary processes
of change to benefit the lives of ordinary people had
failed," the professor responded. "Serfdom, inequality,
exploitation, violence, continued unabated until 1917."

October 1917: 'Driver of Transformations Across the
 Globe'. Revisiting the October Revolution of 1917.

Addressing the 14th Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion
Club, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that "the largely
 utopian social model and ideology" the Soviets tried to
implement initially following the 1917 revolution became
 "a powerful driver of transformations across the globe,
caused a major revaluation of development models,
and gave rise to rivalry and competition, the benefits
 of which were mostly reaped by the West."

The Canadian professor disagrees that the term "utopian"
could be used with regards to the "Communist model,"
for instance.

"Is free, public education for everyone, no matter what their class,
nationality or religion, utopian? Is the elimination of illiteracy, utopian?
 Are women's rights, or universal health care, utopian? Was the desire
to create a more equal society, socially, economically and politically,
utopian?" Carley asked, adding "in fact, that Soviet society was
eventually able to withstand and then to destroy almost single-
handedly, the so-called invincible Nazi 'colossus.'"

Still, he believes that the 1917 revolution certainly was "a powerful
driver of transformations" around the world since it "inspired
successful revolutionary movements in China, Vietnam,
Korea, and Cuba."

As Putin noted during his Valdai speech "many Western achievements
of the 20th century were an answer to the challenge posed by the
Soviet Union," such as "raising living standards, forming a strong
middle class, reforming the labour market and the social sphere,
 promoting education, guaranteeing human rights, including the
rights of minorities and women, overcoming racial segregation."

Red October: Allied Intervention and 'Beginning of Cold War'

The October Revolution became the trigger for the Civil War
(1917-1922) and prompted the Allied intervention of major
foreign powers in Russia.

The Canadian academic pointed out that the October Uprising
 "produced an immediate violent reaction by the United States,
France and Britain, whose elites attempted to overthrow the
Soviet government."

"The foreign intervention against Soviet Russia fed a civil war
and exacerbated the violence of the counter-revolution by
many times over," Carley said. "On its own, the former
tsarist elite could never have mounted such violent
resistance to the October Revolution."

The professor underscored that after their failure to overthrow
the Soviets, "the Western powers spent the next 70 years,
with the exception of a truce between 1941-1945, in
trying to harm or bring down the USSR and all
those
revolutions to which it had given birth."


According to the academic, the Cold War
started in October (November) 1917.

"Just ask the Chinese, Vietnamese, Cubans, or N. Koreans
 about the frightful price of resistance to US and Western
hegemony," Carley remarked. "Or for that matter, we
might ask, if we could, the soldiers, sailors and
workers of Soviet Russia, what price they had
to pay, to defend their revolution."

(Source - Sputnik)

_______________________________________



Communist leader dispels
new Russian budget as
"oligarch orientated"
October 28th, 2017
 Fort Russ News - KtovKurse
translated by Inessa Sinchougova

Communist Party leader, Gennady Zyuganov, called the draft
federal budget for 2018-2020,  "a budget of the oligarchy",
which will increase stagnation and poverty.

On Friday October 27th, the State Duma considered the first
reading of the draft budget for 2018 for the planning period
 2019-2020. According to the draft of the Ministry of Finance,
the budget deficit in 2018 will be 1.3 trillion rubles or 1.37%
 of GDP, in 2019 it will be 867 billion rubles or 0.84% of GDP,
and in 2020 - 960 billion rubles or 0.87% of GDP.

Such a budget Zyuganov considers "a budget for the oligarchy,
 where further stagnation and deepening of poverty in the
country will occur."

In his opinion, the draft budget does not meet the current
challenges and can only aggravate the split in Russian
civil society.

The Communist Party leader stressed that incomes and
expenditures are constantly declining. Zyuganov noted
that "in plain language" this means that the "share of
the national pie" created by the working people is
 constantly shrinking in the budget.

Zyuganov's main issue with the budget was the reduction in
government expenses for 14 out of 13 articles listed within.
He explained that for eight of these articles, expenses are
simply cut, and for four other articles, a small increase is
 offset by inflation, and as a result, real costs are below
the ones prophesized.

According to Zyuganov, the current budget policy "creeps
of the old Gaidar-Chubais reforms. It does not smell of
modernization, nor a breakthrough for the future."

"I do not know why the president has not reacted to this
helplessness, to this impotence of the financial and
economic blockade on behalf of the government,"
Zyuganov said.

President Vladimir Putin does not oversee forthcoming bills
until they pass all the stages of parliamentary negotiation -
that is until his signature is required. It remains to be said
that a majority of Russia's parliament and governmental
organs, are liberal representatives, both economically
and culturally, whereby it is only the President that
stops certain bills being passed.

Without looking at the document in detail (which is not yet
available to the public) it makes sense to assume that the
Communist Party leader has every right to become
concerned at this early stage.

Zyuganov's Communist Party enjoys the second most
popular rating in the Russian political sphere, after
United Russia (Vladimir Putin.)


_____________________________________________



And a Record Number of Russians

 Want Socialism Back !!!

First published in Komsomolskaya Pravda
Translated by Kristina Kharlova

The number of those nostalgic for the
 Soviet Union, is now growing steadily.

According to the findings of sociologists,
56% of respondents now express regret
 for the collapse of the Soviet state.

A majority of Russians regret the collapse
of the Soviet Union, and do not mind if it's
restored — conclude the sociologists of
"Levada-centre".

2016 sees a record number of respondents
 nostalgic for the Soviet Union, in the whole
history of public opinion surveys.

 At the same time, the percentage of those who
 don't long for the Union, decreases over time:
 if, in November of last year it was 37%, today
 only 28% do not feel any pity.

58% of Russians would like a socialist system
and the Soviet Union to be restored, and 31%
say they don't want the Soviet Union back.

Over half of respondents, 51%, believe that it
was still possible to save the country in 1991
while 33% of Russians say the collapse was
'inevitable'.


Experts, meanwhile, note that those most
nostalgic for the Soviet Union don't yearn
 so much for the Soviet ideology, as for the
 stability, justice, confidence in the future,
 secure jobs, free education, medical
care
and housing.


serbs say no to NATO


Serbia: Mass anti-NATO demonstrations silenced
 
Nothing has been the same since NATO brutally
bombed
Yugoslavia 17 years ago. The 5th column,
trained by
NATO, took over the destroyed country
to continue
the job that the West had started.

The economy
collapsed, the country was
ripped apart, and the
Army, dismissed.


Year by year, malicious plans brainstormed by
NATO, and executed by the government, are
 pushing all of the Balkans into the deep maw
 of the West's 'modern' imperialism.

 The latest move was the Agreement with NATO
 about logistics. Parliament has approved, and
the President has signed, an agreement which
 gives NATO soldiers immunity and freedom of
 movement on the territory of Serbia. The same
 people who killed thousands of innocent Serb
 civilians are now given freedom and immunity.
 
NATO personnel rule the roost in Serbia

NATO personnel are exempt from paying taxes,
VAT and/or customs duties. The adoption of the
 Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP), lets
 NATO soldiers use Serbia's infrastructure, with
free transit across the whole territory of Serbia,
as well as protection from the law -- being given
 'special status' while staying in Serbian territory.

However, although almost two decades have
passed since NATO's cruel attack, most Serbs
 have not forgotten how important freedom is --
 which is the main problem for the ruling elite.

 In the mainstream media, news about signing
the agreement with NATO, was published as
small & irrelevant. In a couple of sentences,
 mainstream journalists wrote about it, as if
 it was tomorrow's weather forecast, but
 they couldn't fool people.

Boiling situation hidden by Government

The situation was boiling. A few patriotic parties
 and war veterans managed to organize a protest
 -- & expected no more than a thousand people in
Belgrade, to show their disagreement with the

ruling party's decisions.

On the 20th February, more than 15,000 Serbs,
mostly youth, came onto the Belgrade streets 
 to join in with the protesters. Even the police
were surprised, quickly trying to reinforce --
  fearing nonverbal shows of disagreement.

The mainstream media weren't at all interested
 in massive protests in the capital city. They just
 reported, after the protest, that there were only
a couple of hundred demonstrators.

 Amongst all media, just one, the alternative
 patriotic website, Srbin info, sent reporters
to the vicinity, to cover the whole protest.

 It was the only media that had pictures and
 videos of the massive protests, showing the
 huge number of protesters.

During the protest, over 2,000 readers per
 second were following their live streaming
 of the demonstrations. Each minute, their
website was gaining more followers.

 Just a couple of minutes after the end of the
peaceful protest, huge cyber-attacks began.

The weak website couldn't defend itself from
 the biggest attacks in its history, & the web-
site eventually crashed. Attacks continued
 for 24 hours, never letting the website repair.

The only possible source of the attacks on
 the website & freedom of the speech, is the
ruling elite. There is no one else who would
 be able to manage such strong attacks.

 The main problem for the alternative, free media
in Serbia is that the web providers, most of them
 belonging to the SBB company, part of the Soros
 foundation, don't want to reveal who was behind
the attacks. However, some opposition forces,
also attacked by hackers, discovered that the
IP address of the hacker belongs to one of the
 directors of SBB company.

It is also interesting that 25% of web providers
 and some mainstream media in Serbia - belong
 to David Petraeus, former director of the CIA.

Despite their crashed website, Srbin info reporters
 managed to find way to send the real story & used
 Facebook to spread the truth. A video showing the
 masses of people protesting, was viewed by over
1,700,000 Facebook users --- a huge number for
 Serbia, with its 7 million population.

For 48 hours after the attack, the website was
 closed.

Thanks to its loyal readers, who appreciate Srbin
 info's fight for freedom of speech, donations were
 collected to make a new website, with better
 protection.

But the problem of having a neutral web provider
 who will not sabotage the website -- after orders
from the Government -- still exists. A much worse
 problem.... is that the once proud and honorable
 Serbia, is now under the boots of imperialists.




keep the guard on the train

I support my postal worker

Len McCluskey RE-ELECTED

LEN RE-ELECTED - VICTORY FOR LEFT!

"Serving you, our members, is the greatest privilege
of my working life. I'm proud to have stood shoulder-
to-shoulder with you in your struggles and proud to
 have been asked by so many, to continue to fight
for you"

_________________________________________________


The Corbyn Supporters From Hell -
Attila The Stockbroker, 15th Oct 2015
 at The Blue Boar Hotel, Maldon, Essex, UK






ONE UNION

Two weeks before Brexit, the African Union
 announced a new single African passport
that permits holders to enter any of the
 54 AU member states without a visa –
an interesting turn in African history
which NO-ONE in the West knows
or cares about !  What a stunning
reflection of how far our mindset
and media are, from the 'world
community' we say we love.

__________________________________


ADAM JOHANNES, CO-CONVENOR,
PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY

“Most people under 40 have never been a member of
 a trade union. So unions are irrelevant, right? Wrong.
Unions are more relevant than ever before. With in-
work poverty, zero hours contracts and precarious
employment, trade unions urgently need to make
inroads into the private sector where the majority
 of us work, but a majority are still un-unionised.”

3 recent campaigns show how this might be done -

1. BETTER THAN ZERO

"Better than Zero" is an exciting campaign launched
 last year by the Scottish TUC to combat employers
 using zero-hours contracts. It is run by young people
 for young people to take on the issue of insecure
 work. Its activists are mostly in their teens or
twenties. The campaign calls upon an older
generation not to stand by while a generation
of young people are forced into insecure work.

It has responded to tip off from employees in
 workplaces charging staff for training or uniforms,
 and bars and restaurants where workers tips are
taken by the company. It's fought against people
 routinely expected to work additional late hours
at short notice, with little or no thought given to
how they'll get home & whether they will be safe.

The campaign uses direct action, stunts and creative
 protests such as targeting bars and restaurants with
 'flash mob choirs', activists and former staff posing
 as customers, before each stand up in a restaurant
to make speeches while other activists leaflet out-
side, Halloween funeral marches on exploitative
employers, or, memorably, activists clad in
chemical-spill clean up garb placing several
 popular bars & restaurants in 'quarantine',
for exploitative work practices. A recent
campaign victory saw restaurant chain
Las Iguanas end a policy of deducting
money from staff tips.

2. SPORTS DIRECT

Unite has waged a dynamic fightback against Sports
 Direct including pickets of over 30 stores across the
 UK, occupations, direct action such as the unfurling
 of a #SportsDirectShame banner by Newcastle
United fans at the club owned by Sports Direct
boss, Mike Ashley, other banner drops from
bridges, shareholder action, and a social
media campaign,

Sports Direct is Britain's biggest sportswear
 company. It made over a billion in profits last year,
 but the majority of its workers agency staff are on
 zero hour contracts with no holiday or sick pay, and
 no guaranteed work from one week to the next. It
has been called more 'workhouse' than workplace
with intense surveillance and searches of staff, a
 culture of fear, bullying and intimidation rife.

Unite's campaign had forced the issue of its
Victorian working conditions into national media
& a company review. Unite demands all staff are
 re-employed on permanent contracts on a living
 wage. So far they have won a pay rise for staff
and the company is now being investigated by HM
 Revenue & Customs after the union exposed it for
 effectively paying under the minimum wage.

3. PIZZA EXPRESS

Unite scored a victory against Pizza Express after
exposing and ending the company deducting a
proportion of staff's hard earned tips as an 'admin
 fee', recruiting new members. The campaign
 involved union activists going into Pizza Express
 branches to speak to waiting staff, weekly pickets,
handing out hundreds of flyers with customers given
 a ‘scrap the admin fee’ postcard to leave with their
 cash tips, and finally a 'meal of justice' when
 protesters went into a restaurant, enjoyed a meal
 and when the bill came, one person stood up and
 told customers about the admin fee while others
handed out postcards. Customers often respond
 with spontaneous applause.

We need to think creatively of how to bring politics
 into the workplace whether collections for refugees
 in Calais, foodbanks or local homeless, organising
 delegations from our work to local protests, or even
 setting up People's Assembly networks with
 likeminded people we work with.

Cardiff People's Assembly is part of The People's
 Assembly Against Austerity, a UK anti-cuts network
 sponsored by eight trade unions. Locally we have
 worked with Unison defending our city's library
 service & PCS to organise solidarity with museum
 workers, we will be supporting Unite Community's
day of action against benefit sanctions. With much
 of our nation's workforce unorganised in their
 workplace in unions, joining movements like ours
can boost people's confidence to stand up to their
employers and build workplace organisation.

In the 1980s Thatcher declared war on the unions
--- as a prelude to letting the market rip through
society --- transforming us into a highly unequal
low pay, low skill economy. The assault on the
 'social wage' means we now have the highest
private rents, highest energy bills, highest rail
 fares, and most expensive university education
 in the EU. Now the Trade Union Bill aims to take
 out a key part of the resistance to extend the
 cuts, privatisation and outsourcing agenda and
 shift even more power and wealth from the 99%
 to the 1%.

Our economy is dominated by low paid jobs. Low
pay makes people insecure. A low pay economy
and tax avoiding corporations make it hard to
invest in public services. Joining a union is
one way to fight back.

______________________________________
______________________________________


Profit Is The Only Concern
 For Railway Privateers
2016 Thursday 29TH DEC

The only way to have a public transport system
 worthy of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, says GORDON MARTIN

All things transport have been making the news in
 Scotland for a number of months and the signs are
this isn’t going to change in the dark winter months
 ahead.

Scotland’s railways have been subjected to an
 unprecedented level of scrutiny and criticism with
 opposition politicians, media columnists and some
 trade union officials calling for Nicola Sturgeon to
sack her Transport Minister, Humza Yousaf MSP.

In my view the roots of the public’s dissatisfaction
with Scotland’s railways goes back to the Scottish
 government’s ill-conceived decision to award the
ScotRail franchise to a state-owned rail operator.

Unfortunately for passengers and the ScotRail
 workforce, the state in question was not our own
 — and the Netherlands now benefits from profits
 made by its state company, Abellio, out of ScotRail.

A public-sector bid from Scotland was not allowed
 when the franchise was awarded to Abellio for a
10-year period. With profit the first and only
concern of the profiteers at Abellio, a major
 dispute with Scotland’s biggest rail union
RMT was highly predictable.

Abellio’s attack on the role of the guard on our trains
 brought a summer of discontent as industrial action
 spread across much of the Scottish rail network.

The Scottish government quickly showed its true
colours. The normally very assured and competent
 First Minister committed a monumental blunder
 when she disgracefully inferred the strike was
only about who pushed a button to open and
 close train doors.

While the SNP government very often claims to be
 on the side of working-class communities, it remains
 very much a political party wedded to capitalism.
The First Minister should have taken the trouble to
 speak to disabled passengers or those travelling
on Scotland’s trains who feel vulnerable in any way
 about how crucial the role of the guard is in making
their journey a safer, more relaxing experience.

Thankfully the Scottish government and Abellio
 ScotRail finally saw sense and a negotiated
 settlement was reached which was favourable
 to RMT and which will see safety-trained
guards remain in place.

Following on from our successful efforts to Keep
The Guard on the Train, RMT has launched a high-
profile “Safer Scottish Trains” campaign designed
to ensure trains, stations & rail infrastructure in
 general are properly resourced and managed to
 ensure the best possible service is delivered.

Everyone, in particular disabled people, should be
able to travel on a 21st-century rail network without
 having to check ahead days in advance to ensure
 staff will be in place to assist them.

At the same time, Westminster and the European
Union have also intervened in a negative way
which may have serious repercussions for rail
workers and passengers in the years ahead.

 Earlier this month Chris Grayling, Transport
Secretary in Theresa May’s rotten Tory
government, delivered a speech which
potentially takes the rail industry back
to the complete fragmentation foisted
upon the people of Britain by the hapless
 government of John Major in the 1990s.

 Grayling now seeks to reintroduce “competition”
into rail infrastructure, maintenance and repairs.

Inevitably this will eventually lead to the complete
break-up of Network Rail. The centralised standards
implemented by this public-sector organisation will
be discarded and profit and loss will become the
decisive factor in deciding the standards for
maintaining the rail infrastructure. This is a
frightening scenario with potentially deadly
outcomes and RMT will fight this
 with everything we have.

The latest plans for railways across the EU,
the ultimate bosses’ club, are contained within
 the Fourth Railway Package which MEPs are
 voting on. These proposals make it mandatory
to put rail passenger services out to competitive
 tender. With the Scottish government recently
 beginning to engage with the rail unions and
others regarding a public-sector bid for the
ScotRail contract, the 4th Railway Package
 underlines how fragile and fleeting this
public-sector bid could ultimately be.

Scotland’s ferry sector also had a fair amount
of publicity in the last year or so, with RMT
engaged in a high-profile, long-running and
 ultimately successful campaign to keep
CalMac ferries in public ownership.

RMT stands by our assertion that the Clyde and
Hebridean ferry service did not have to go out
to tender under the Teckal exemption.

Unfortunately, the Scottish government are keen to
 be seen as good Europeans, despite the negative
 impact on the Scottish people, and meekly went
along with directives from the EU.

The uncertainty for island communities and the
stress for the CalMac workforce while their future
 was unclear, was not high on the government’s
 agenda.

Unfortunately it looks highly likely that the workforce
 and the islanders on the Northern Isles are about
 to be put through the same uncertainty as their
counterparts on the west coast.

The government is once again meekly following
diktats from Brussels by putting the Northern Isles
 ferry service out to a competitive tendering process,
despite the people of Britain voting to leave the EU,
 including a sizeable section of the Scottish working
 class.

RMT has a clear and principled position which is to
 insist that the Northern Isles contract is brought
back into public ownership forthwith.

We demand an immediate end to the exploitation
of eastern European seafarers. These workers,
employed on a Scottish government contract, are
 being paid wages at a derisory rate while being
 denied the protection of a trade union agreement
 with wages and conditions covered by collective
 bargaining agreements.

As part of our ongoing Save our Seafarers campaign,
 we have highlighted this disgraceful fact to the
 media and the public with our slogan SNP —
Ships of Shame.

This is causing the government and, in particular, the
Transport Minister a great deal of embarrassment. I
 make no apologies for this and I sincerely hope the
 embarrassment will lead to action before too much
 longer.

It is clear to everyone, with the possible exception
 of right-wing profiteering zealots, that the only
way to have a public transport system worthy
of the name is to have a fully nationalised
railway, properly resourced, with adequate
staffing levels --- together with a publicly
owned ferry operator, working exclusively
on behalf of ferry users and the Scottish
government, & money raised reinvested
--- instead of lining the pockets of private
shareholders.

Gordon Martin is Scottish
 regional organiser of the RMT.

(source - Morning Star)



_____________________________


Tory aid-dumping revelation means
the money should be seized and used
by Mike Sivier

The worst part of this is, it suggests that people
 who said the International Aid budget could be
 used in better ways, were right.

The Times reports that the Tories have been
 ‘dumping’ billions of pounds in aid into shady
World Bank funds, to sit unused indefinitely
– in order to "keep up the appearance" of
 meeting the government’s commitment
to donating 0.7% of the UK’s GDP in
foreign aid.

According to the Times, at least £9 billion has
 been transferred like this in the past 5 years.
Rather than helping developing countries,
the money, which is spread across over 200
 different bank accounts, simply sits there –
 doing nothing except rack up World Bank
‘administration fees’.

UK International Development Secretary Priti
 Patel’s only qualification for her job appears to
 be the fact that she had previously wanted to
 get rid of it and the funding it oversees. This
seems to be the standard Tory qualification
 for any ministerial role that is supposed to
 help people – Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt
 infamously wrote a book, before becoming
Health Secretary, that called for abolition
of the ’60-year-old mistake’ of the NHS.

Clearly, to a Tory, maintaining the appearance
 of doing something is far more important than
 actually doing it – especially if it helps you put
cash into the bank accounts of your backers
 and allies and ideally while you get rid of the
 very thing you’re supposed to be looking after.
 If you hear Tories say ‘reform’, run for cover –
 or better yet, get the pitchforks out.

Source: Keeping up appearances: aid-dumping
shows Tories care for PR, not people
 The SKWAWKBOX

Join the Vox Political Facebook page.

__________________________________


Left Looks To Unite To
Protect Its Power Base
CHARLEY ALLAN

The Labour right was desperate to see the
back of 
“Red Len,” as the tabloids call him. 

But Len won his victory.


Now’s the perfect time to join Unite, with full
membership costing just £3.50 a week,

reduced to 50p for the unemployed.

The AWL and its allies may have won the national
committee battle, but they won’t win the OMOV
war --- if the movementists get organised.

A new current called Opening Momentum has
rallied round the point that anti-OMOVers had
denied members their advertised right to
“vote in national-level elections.”

And it’s crucial that every member who really
 believes in the fabled “new kind of politics”
turns up to their local branch meetings - if
 they have them - to halt plans for a
 parallel party.

This is bigger than Momentum. We need to see
 much more direct democracy in Labour itself,
 although there will always be resistance
 from those who benefit most from the
delegate system.

There are literally hundreds of thousands of
new
 Labour members and Momentum’s top
priority --- should making
 sure their voice
is heard at next year’s 
party conference.

The Labour left can’t afford to be crushed again
 on the conference floor, as happened this year.

While Momentum was dazzling everyone with its
 World Transformed free festival, right faction
 Labour First was distributing fliers to let
delegates know when and where vital
votes were taking place.

Critically, Momentum must:-  have slates of
candidates ready when local constituency
 parties select conference delegates in
the
coming months.

The new left movement needs to get serious if
 it wants to win the looming electoral battles
within Labour, the trade unions and the
 grassroots.

Defending, strengthening and expanding this
power base at the ballot box, will take back
the leadership, and keep the  movement
 fighting fit for the general election.

• Chat to Charley on Twitter:
@charleyallan.

(source - Morning Star)




A New Lucas Plan For The Future
by David King

The ideas pioneered by the Lucas workers are just
 as, or more, relevant now than in the 1970s, and
there are strong political similarities in the situation.

As in the ’70s, we have an economic crisis caused
by unjust economic policies and the failure of
successive governments’ industrial strategy.

As usual, this has hit the working class hardest,
and anger over this is being channelled into racism
 against immigrants. Now, the environmental effects
of industrial capitalism are far more evident than 40
years ago, already creating wars, militarisation and
widespread concern about insecurity.

Finally, introduction of new technologies threatens
structural unemployment on a scale considerably
greater than the ’70s.

The Tory government’s response to the economic
and political crisis, despite continuing to publicly
 espouse neoliberal principles, looks a lot like a
 classic Keynesian economic stimulus package.

In the last few months it has made decisions to go
 ahead with a range of industrial infrastructure
megaprojects — Hinkley C, fracking, HS2 and the
Heathrow third runway, as well as pressing ahead
with spending £200 billion on Trident renewal.

A key element in the case for all these projects is the
 jobs that they will generate or preserve, although the
 jobs estimates are bound to be inflated, while the
 price tag will be massively underestimated.

Compared to the ’70s, far fewer jobs will be
created in this way because, due to automation
 and mechanisation, they are all highly capital
rather than labour-intensive.

The Lucas Aerospace workers’ idea of socially
useful production suggests a far better way
forward.

Even in the early phase of the environmental
movement, before most socialists realised the
 significance of these issues, the Lucas Plan
acknowledged that protecting the environment
 is part of the concept of socially useful
production.

With the exception of HS2, all the new projects
 are environmental anathema, and the damage
 that project would do to the English countryside
 and people’s homes and communities, for the
 sake of saving 30 minutes of executives’ time,
makes it emblematic of neoliberalism.

The working-class people who voted for Brexit
 are demanding jobs and regeneration of their
communities, but these industrial vanity
 projects are not the solution.

Now is the moment to realise the proposals of the
 Campaign Against Climate Change Trade Union
Group (Million Climate Jobs Campaign), which is
 often seen as a successor to the Lucas Plan.

We should be investing in renewable energy,
home insulation, public transport etc as part
of the international trade union initiative of
Just Transition, ie transition to a low-carbon
economy with job protection for workers
 in industries that need to be phased out.

Imagine what could be achieved in regional
 economic renewal and environmental benefits
 with the Trident billions.

But exactly how that money should be spent
should not be decided by economic planners
alone.

One of the great strengths of the Lucas Plan was
that it came from the bottom up, from workers,
 not managers.

Recognising that they could not, by themselves,
define what people need, the Lucas workers began
to work with various regional communities to
 develop “popular planning for social need.”

In London, the Greater London Council created
 technology development networks that involved
users, for example disabled people, in
 technology design.

These traditions of bottom-up local planning have
 been continued by various citizens’ local planning
initiatives, such as Just Space in London, and
would be vital to a democratic solution to the
 crises.

The current economic and environmental crises
 are symptoms of a deeper crisis in the industrial
capitalist mode of production, and they demand a
fundamental rethink of how we produce the basic
things that people need for a decent life.

One of the less well-remembered, but crucial aspects
 of the Lucas Plan was the workers’ struggle against
 the automation and deskilling of their work with
 computer-controlled machinery, a struggle shared
with trade unionists around the world in that period.

As Phil Asquith of the Lucas Combine puts it, “Harold
Wilson’s ‘white heat of the technological revolution’
was burning up workers’ jobs.’

The continuation of this trend over the last 40 years
 is a major source of the jobless recoveries and
 income polarisation that are creating the
“squeezed middle” of angry, Daily Mail-
reading, Brexit voters.

Forecasts suggest that digital technology will
eliminate half the jobs in the economy over the
next 20 years, but its track record shows that
it creates far fewer new jobs to replace them.

One response to this that has become popular on the
 left is the belief that automation will usher in a post-
capitalist society, if we can only feed those useless
 human workers with basic income.

This is a complex argument, but one thing for sure
is that this was not the Lucas workers’ philosophy.

Instead of: “Demand Full Automation, Demand
Universal Basic Income, Demand the Future,”
they would have reminded us that the romance
of high-technology leads to what historian of
technology David Noble aptly called:
 “Progress without people.”

The Lucas workers’ slogan would likely have been:
 “Demand Democratic Control of Technology, Demand
 Socially Useful Production, Demand Equality and
Sustainability.”

They were very clear that the idea of socially useful
 production is also about how things are produced.

There is no point in socially useful products if they
are made in a way that alienates and deskills the
 workers who produce them.

They went on to design “human-centred
technologies,” in which the point was to
 use and develop workers’ skills, rather than
 design them out of the production process.

A skills and people-based, more labour-intensive
 approach is, in the era of Brexit and environmental
 crisis, a much better way to create a socially just,
 sustainable economy than old-fashioned, capital-
intensive high-tech mega projects. This is the
 agenda we will be discussing in Birmingham
today.

(source - the Morning Star)





Construction Workers
Can’t Be Expected
To
Work Into Their Sixties

by Brian Rye
(source - The Star)

British governments seem to think one of two
things about construction workers: they're
 either superhuman, or they don’t give a
toss about
them. That would be the
logical conclusion,
given the raise
in the pension age, to 68.


With the state pension age due to rise to 67 by 2026
and 68 by 2044, our political elites seem to believe
 that we are breeding a race of human beings with
 quite exceptional physical capabilities.

While professional sportspeople are pretty much done
by their mid-thirties, with their strength, speed and
 stamina leeching away by the day, the British
 construction worker - if you believe our politicians
 - lives in a world that defies conventional science.

Despite the early starts, the exposure to the
elements, the heavy lifting, the long hours,
the
poor diet & susceptibility to minor injury,

 these lions of the labour force are all going
 to get their telegram from the king - because
 the stats say we’re all living longer.

Sadly, if you have a shred of common sense
you will immediately know this is not true.

Construction workers are the same as any other
human being. Like professional sportspeople,
they can feel their physical abilities start to
wane from their mid-thirties.

The only difference being: construction workers
 have to stay in the game. & not only that, given
 the increase in the pensionable age, the game
 just went into extra time.

Empathy is a wonderful characteristic for a human
 being to possess because it creates understanding
 and caring for others.

So we have to ask ourselves, as our besuited,
overweight politicians sit back in their comfy
chairs before skipping off to their subsidised
 three-course meal in the House of Commons -
 with a glass of wine or two — how much
empathy are they feeling with their
compatriots in construction?

Can they imagine the freezing mornings, the
 hours of standing up, the repetitive physical
 work or the greasy chips for lunch? It would
 seem not.

Recent research carried out by the TUC, in a
report called Postponing the Pension, shows
 that a significant proportion of the population
 won’t reach the pensionable age of 68 in any
 fit state to enjoy their retirement.

The results show that half a million workers within
five years of the state pension have had to leave
 work for medical reasons, and that nearly half of
 60 to 64-year-olds stopped working before
 their official retirement age.

This is why Ucatt is currently trying to get the
Labour Party to support policies that would
 mean a future Labour government would
introduce a flexible pension age for
physically demanding professions.

Construction work is hugely physically demanding
 because it involves prolonged standing, highly
 repetitive work, heavy lifting, working with the
hands lifted to shoulder height or higher, and
working with the back twisted or bent forward.
It can lead to musculoskeletal disorder,
 cardiovascular disease and long-term
sickness absence.

These work conditions and their effects need to
 be factored into the calculation of a pensionable
 age. It is only fair.

At 60, most politicians are on a few company boards,
 are picking up consultancies, maybe writing a book
 and reaping the benefits of a lifetime’s work.

The current presidential candidates in the US
are 68 (Hillary Clinton) and 70 (Donald Trump)
- beneficiaries of a lifetime of comfort, good
 food, little or no physical exertion and
 excellent healthcare on demand.

These individuals see no reason to retire -
 they’re feeling fine. Construction workers
 often aren’t feeling fine.

We all know that one in four people in Britain will
 now live to 100 — but what about the other three?
 At what age will they be checking out? And
what jobs are they doing?

According to figures from the government’s
own Office for National Statistics, doctors
and accountants are outliving builders and
cleaners, by as much as eight years.

Men in professional occupations can expect to
live to 80, almost eight years longer than those
 in unskilled jobs, whose life expectancy is 72.7.
So people are not all the same - shock, horror!
Comparing the accountant to the construction
worker is comparing apples with oranges - and
yet our governments conveniently ignore this.

Our ageing population and the fears surrounding
the viability of the state pension in the future has
caused the political class to legislate in a heavy-
handed, insensitive and unsophisticated way.

The phrase “we’ve all got to work longer” is bandied
about by those sitting comfortably behind a desk. For
 those leading a more active life, this phrase is just a
 plain, old-fashioned threat.

To quote ex-Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn: “Living longer
doesn’t mean we are able to work longer in physically
 demanding jobs like that of the firefighter, police
officer or paramedic. And it’s not just in the
 emergency services. Construction workers, care
 workers and prison officers cannot be expected
to work into their sixties. We need a flexible
pension age that allows people to work for
as long as they want to.”

Ucatt’s campaign plainly states “68 is too late.”
It’s a campaign that needs to be fought to a victory
 - for the sake of thousands of British workers. We
need to present our case, find broad support and
build empathy within the country. And we have to
 find acceptance that it may cost us all a little
 bit more while we’re of working age.

Otherwise we will all be using another well-
known phrase: “flogging a dead horse.”

We’ll leave the last words to Mr Corbyn: “If we
want dignity for all in old age, then it has to be
 paid for.”

Brian Rye is acting general secretary of Ucatt.


_________________________________________


Britain’s workers feel stressed and insecure
(originally in the Morning Star)
by Carolyn Jones

The UK's 31 million workers are among the most
insecure, stressed and unhappiest in Europe.

No wonder! According to the latest report by
 the Institute of Employment Rights (IER), the
 evidence is damning.

On average, UK workers work more hours per week,
 more days per year, more years before retirement --
 after which, they receive lower levels of pension --
 than most of their European counterparts.

In comparison to other European workers they
 generally receive less education and training,
 and (because of lack of employer investment)
their productivity is lower.

They get fewer paid holidays than almost all
European comparators and their pay is so low
that a great proportion of them are in poverty
--- with the state subsidising employers’
low wages.


And it doesn’t end there. The UK has a high
 proportion of its workforce in so-called “self-
employment,” agency work, temporary work,
 and/or on zero-hours contracts.

It has more part-time workers who want full-
time jobs, than other European countries.

UK workers have less entitlement to redundancy
 pay, sick pay, and maternity pay, than most
 European workers.

Workers’ rights to remedies for unfair dismissal
and discrimination are set low and have been
 made practically unenforceable by the
imposition of high access fees.

In the UK, unlike most European countries, there
 is no ministry of labour, no labour inspectorate
 and a negligible complement of health and
 safety inspectors.

All this in the fifth richest nation in the world.
 It is obscene. So what’s to be done?

An excellent starting point is the establishment
 of Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020 initiative.
 Launched in May 2016, the aim of the project
 is to start a national conversation on what
 work should be like in 2020.

Under the chairmanship of Ian Lavery, shadow trade
 union minister, the Labour Party wants to hear the
 good, the bad and the ugly stories about working
 life in Britain.

On a recently launched website people can submit
their comments, complaints and suggestions on a
 range of workplace issues.

So whether it’s job security, pay and pensions,
 training and apprenticeships, diversity and
equality, trade unions or health and safety
 that raises your passion, there’s scope to
 feed into the policy agenda.

Once again the Labour leadership team is turning
 out to the country for ideas rather than assuming
 it knows best in the corridors of power.

Labour is already committed to raising the
 minimum wage, banning zero-hours contracts,
 ensuring workers are given access to justice,
 and giving temporary workers the same rights
 as permanent staff. But it recognises that more
 needs to be done -- not just to secure fairness at
 work but to rebuild the UK's economy and industry.

So, at the request of Jeremy Corbyn and Ian Lavery,
 the IER drafted a contribution to the review, using
 15 of its academic and legal experts. At the heart
 of our proposals is the need to ensure the voice of
 the UK’s 31 million workers is heard & respected --
in government (via a ministry of labour), in the
economy (via a national economic forum) and in
 industry (via sectoral employment commissions).

The manifesto offers 25 major policy
 recommendations for consideration.

It proposes changing the way in which working
 conditions are regulated. It moves responsibility
 for workplace regulation from legislation to
 collective bargaining.

It calls for the repeal of the Trade Union Act 2016,
 the removal of tribunal fees and the introduction
 of fundamental & enforceable rights for workers,
 enforceable in a labour court with the assistance
 of labour inspectors.

The Thatcher concept of individual rights for
 individual workers has to go. It does little for
 workers, it’s costly to enforce and it fails to
 deliver fairness at work.

IER’s manifesto offers a system based on
 the collective voice of workers, negotiating
 collectively agreed standards & delivering
 collectively enforced fairness at work.

A new framework of labour law should
 be built on the following 10 points:

A ministry of labour

A national economic forum

Sectoral employment commissions

Sectoral collective agreements and
wages councils’ orders

Workplace bargaining

A strengthened framework of statutory
employment rights

Labour courts and labour inspectors

Employment tribunals

Stronger support for freedom of association
 and collective rights

The right to strike

Carolyn Jones is director of the Institue of
Employment Rights

A manifesto for labour law: Towards a comprehensive
 revision of workers’ rights --- is available from IER.
Go to www.ier.org.uk for more information.


______________________________________


 Why Labour is putting energy reform
 at the heart of its green agenda
Jeremy Corbyn

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. To deliver clean,
 affordable electricity, we need to change
our undemocratic system of supply.

We are on course for a climate catastrophe. 2016
is set to be the hottest year on record. Unless the
 Paris agreement’s target of limiting the rise in
 temperatures by 1.5C is met, heatwaves like that
 in 2003, which killed tens of thousands of people
 in Europe, will become the norm. And that's before
 considering rising sea levels and desertification,
 that will sink cities, and kill and displace millions,
 or the fact that the Earth has already lost half its
 wildlife, in the past 40 years.

The task for politicians is to propose real solutions
to the single most important issue facing humanity.
Too often, the environment is considered a matter
 for scientists, enthusiasts & activists. To increase
 public understanding and energise the political
 debate, we need more than facts – we need a
 programme that resonates with people’s every-
day experiences, offering not just warnings,
 but opportunities and improvement.

No issue better connects the environment to
people’s lives than energy. In Britain today,
 7 million households struggle to pay their bills
 because of spiralling costs, while the big six
energy companies have seen their profits rise
 by more than tenfold since 2007. The energy
 market is not just expensive, inefficient and
 polluting – it is, above all, undemocratic.

In order to deliver clean, affordable heating and
 electricity we need to change the whole system
 of energy supply. When energy is driven by the
 needs of people, it will be greener – because
saving the planet is in the interests of
everyone.

That is why I am today announcing a bold new set of
policies which will pioneer a democratic, community-
led system of energy supply. Over the course of the
 next parliament, we will use public investment and
 legislation to promote the creation of over 200 local
 energy companies, giving towns, cities & localities
 the powers they need to drive a clean, locally
 accountable energy system with public,
 not-for-profit companies.

At the heart of this policy will be a new generation
of community energy co-operatives. We will create
 1,000 of these co-operatives with the support of a
 network of regional development banks, and
 legislate to give them the right to sell energy
directly to the communities they serve.

At the same time as building a new publicly run,
locally accountable energy system, we will invest
 in the high quality homes & insulation needed to
 make Britain environmentally sustainable. We will
 create a National Home Insulation programme to
 insulate at least 4m homes to energy efficiency
 standard B or C. In the private rented sector, we
 will set compulsory standards at the same level
& end the misery of cold rented accommodation.
 This would save millions of people money on
 their bills as well as saving energy that is
currently wasted on poorly insulated homes.

In order to have any hope of keeping the rise in
temperature to 2C – let alone meeting our Paris
 agreement target of 1.5C – we need to keep 80%
 of fossil fuels in the ground. This can and must
 be done. Scotland is already on course to
generate 100% of its electricity by renewables,
& Britain has an ample supply of wind & water.
In government, I'll commit to generating 65% of
 Britain’s electricity from these sources by 2030.

All of these measures will create secure, skilled
 employment for hundreds of thousands of people.
 As part of our transition to a low-carbon economy,
 we estimate that we will create 316,000 jobs in
 wind, solar and wave power. We'll use a £500bn
national investment programme, with a National
Investment Bank and a network of regional
development banks, to ensure that these jobs
 and opportunities are created in places where
 they are most needed – in coastal towns and
areas with high unemployment.

Too often, environmental catastrophe is explained
 in the same terms as an asteroid hitting the earth.
 But the problems and the solutions are political –
they are about the prioritisation of profit over the
 needs of people and, at the heart of it all, a lack
 of democracy in how decisions are made. By
 democratising our energy supply, and giving
people power over their own destinies, we
can rebuild and transform Britain so that
no one and no community, is left behind.

_________________________


Together --- Stronger!


Change, when it comes, will not come from
 Westminster. The campaign to save our NHS
 must become a visible reality on every high
street and a priority for Labour members.

The NHS is at breaking point, and as
Keep Our NHS Public secretary John
Lister says: “by 2020 it will all be over.”

To reverse the damage of four more years of A&E
 closures, outsourced or pared-down services and
 reduced access, could verge on the impossible.

MPs who obsess over the need to attract Tory
 voters may find that the champions who saved
a local A&E win more hearts and minds than a
lorryload of anti-immigration mugs ever could.


________________________________________


HELP JOHN DUNN

John Dunn, ex-miner and a Labour Party member
 for 45 years, was blocked from voting for Corbyn,
because he challenged Owen Smith
for exploiting
the legacy of Orgreave for electoral
purposes.


He has been told he is suspended from the
 Labour Party.

John says: "45 years continuous membership
and they couldn't even address me by my name"

It looks like the NEC are creating
their very own blacklist.


Help John, if you like, by going here:

https://you.38degrees.org.uk/petitions
/re-instate-john-dunn-s-membership-of-
the-labour-party?bucket&source=face
book-share-button&time=1472075728




wage-change

average-UK-salaries


NEC "FIXERS" FOUGHT
TO KEEP CONTROL!

Labour grew hugely under Corbyn
  and the ''guess'' is --- most of new
members we
re Corbyn supporters.

A DREAM COME TRUE

Support for Jeremy Corbyn from Tyrone O’Sullivan,
a fourth-generation south Wales miner, who led a
workers’ buy-out of Tower Colliery, to save it
 from closure.

"I’ve been close to Jeremy since the miners’ strike.
 Knowing the man, knowing his abilities and his
education, it was a dream come true for me when
 he became leader. His ideas and values are more
 necessary, here in south Wales, than probably
 anywhere else in the country. He wanted
victory
 for Labour, but only under
our terms -
 for a change."


O’Sullivan, a lifelong Labour member, says
Jeremy is the only true socialist we have
had as leader --- for
20 or 30 years.



____________________________________



PEOPLE DESERVE RESPECT

Jeremy Corbyn’s leadership opponent
flaunted his contempt for democracy
by backing a second referendum on
UK
membership of the EU.


And MPs pressured Jeremy Corbyn to resign,
by constant smears, media lies 
and attacks
on Labour's membership !!!


No wonder the Unite policy conference
has overwhelmingly backed mandatory
reselection of MPs - to ensure genuine
democratic accountability in the party.


____________________________________


Unite pushes for
reselection of MPs

 by Conrad Landin

Candidates ‘should reflect members’ views’

Labour's largest affiliate is now behind the
push for mandatory reselection of MPs, as
Jeremy Corbyn critics have “destabilised”
the party, to ditch 
anti-austerity policies.


Delegates at general union Unite’s conference
are resolved to support the approach, in order
 “to ensure democratic accountability, and the
 rights of party members to select candidates
 that reflect their views.”

Currently, sitting MPs are only subject to a
 “trigger ballot” -- where they automatically
 become the candidate -- unless a super-
majority of branches in the constituency
support a new selection.

London  and eastern region's delegate,
Kevin
Parslow: “The current trigger

mechanism is difficult, & weighted
in favour of the incumbent.


“We put ourselves up as reps and
branch officers for election regularly.

“I don’t think it’s unreasonable for MPs to
 put themselves up for re-selection. They
 should be accountable to us, and not to
Murdoch’s press: they're there because
they have the Labour Party name on
 the ballot paper.”

Mike Hedges, another London delegate:
 “Four weeks ago I would have spoken
against this motion --- but after the
treachery of 172 MPs --- we have
 no option.”

The union’s leaders are also mandated to
 “support moves to bring more democracy
 into policy-making -- by returning powers
 to the party conference.”

A Unite spokesperson:

 “This vote simply reflects the immense
 frustration that our members feel. They
look
at the conduct of some within the
party, the
challenge to the elected
leader, and they
feel angered.


“They want Labour fighting the
Tories, not among themselves.”



Join Labour Party now


KEEP FIGHTING FOR MORE DEMOCRACY!

Momentum and Labour are engaged in a huge
consultation to expand democracy in Labour...

WHY NOT PASTE THE LINK BELOW
AND JOIN THE DISCUSSION?

http://www.peoplesmomentum.com/democracy-review


*         *         *

With 640,000 members - and a huge 200,00
 joining in just 2 weeks - Labour was the
largest left-wing party in Europe.


If you haven't done so already, join Labour,
join Momentum, and let's rebuild
#‎BuildOurMovement.


join.labour.org.uk

join.peoplesmomentum.com


_________________________________



GMB Wins Lidl Recognition
by Peter Lazenby
 
Ruling affects hundreds of warehouse staff

The Star - General union GMB has won a landmark
 legal ruling giving hundreds of warehouse workers
 at giant cut-price supermarket chain Lidl the right
 to be represented by the union.

The German-owned chain opposes union
 recognition and resisted the union’s claim.

But the Central Arbitration Committee, whose
 decisions are legally binding, supported the
 GMB case, and gave the union full rights to
represent and negotiate on behalf of its 223
members among warehouse workers at
 Bridgend, south Wales.

GMB now presses ahead with its campaign
 for recognition at 8 more Lidl warehouses
 across England and Scotland.

National secretary Justin Bowden says:
“Lidl’s attempts at union-busting were quite
 properly thrown out by the judge --- in a
massive
victory for rights at work.


“[Wednesday’s] ruling opens the gates to not
 only improving employees’ pay & terms and
 conditions at the Bridgend site, but is also a
major victory for the GMB’s campaign for
a trade union voice at the workplace.

“The suggestion that Lidl’s workers don't
 need the option of a trade union to stick
 up for them and fight for their interests
 is baloney, pure and simple.

“As a result of today’s ruling, employees
 will get the chance to decide for them-
selves, if the company’s own ‘personal
personnel hotline’ is any match for an
independent union taking their side &
 defending their interests in the
workplace.”

GMB Wales and south-west regional secretary
 John Phillips adds: “Regrettably, Lidl continues
 to show both hostility towards GMB & shameful
 disregard for the wishes of its own workforce,
 with expensive challenges against fair and
objective decisions made by independent
third-party organisations.”

Lidl is also resisting attempts by shop workers’
union Usdaw to recruit and represent staff in
its supermarkets.

An Usdaw spokesperson said: “Lidl will not
even let our representatives into stores, to
talk to staff.”

Lidl has 637 stores & 9 regional distribution
 centres --- employing over 18,000 staff. Its
ambitions to expand in Britain, could see it
more than double in size --- with plans for
1,500 stores & 2 more distribution centres.


_______________________________



Tax offices’ own cleaners
don’t get minimum wage


Cleaners at 6 government offices on Mersey-
side
walked out over their employer’s failure
to pay them the legal minimum wage.


The staff began the two-day strike, because
they
have not received that £7.20-an-hour
rate the
government introduced on April 1.



_____________________________________



Wales: 50,000 days lost
due to teacher stress



The number of teachers off sick due to stress
 in Wales has soared by thousands in just one
 year, new research shows.

Stress-related illness caused the 51,795
 sick days: an increase of 2,568 on 2014,
 freedom of information figures revealed.


______________________________



Unions stood by
Corbyn & McDonnell



The entire labour movement could have
been concentrating all of our efforts -
on
bringing down this mean government.


Instead, 172 Labour MPs launched an attempted
 coup on Corbyn. If it's true that Angela Smith MP
 described the 10,000 activists, including general
 secretaries of affiliated trade unions, who were
at
a recent pro-Corbyn rally, as “dogs,” --- then
serious
questions need to be asked about the
relationship
between the PLP and the trade
union movement.


Every trade union in Britain has regular elections
 for shop stewards, branch secretaries, and their
general secretary.

It's time those who fund the Labour Party
demanded
the same level of democracy
for sitting MPs.


Anything less than a mandatory reselection of
MPs
before every parliament is now untenable.


Let’s get this straight: none of these MPs backed
 Corbyn for leader, most of them abstained in the
 Welfare Reform Bill, many of them voted for the
Iraq war, & to this day, hero-worship Tony Blair.

The 172 Labour MPs aren't just trying to change
 the Labour leader -- they are plotting to drag the
 movement back to a Blairite view of politics.

The vote of no confidence wasn't just an attempt
 to oust Corbyn --- it was a declaration of war on
the entire organised left.

The gloves are off and there’s no going back.
 Everyone will need to decide: which side are
 you on? I stand with Corbyn and McDonnell.

    Dave Smith is co-author, with Phil Chamberlain,
of Blacklisted: The Secret War between Big
Business and Trade Unionists,
 (New Internationalist Publications).


________________________________



RMT: We Must Fight
Assault On Our Rights

Union ‘disappointed’ with
lack of action from TUC



Unions should move to take “generalised” strike
 action: with or without a go-ahead from the TUC,
RMT activists insisted.

The union was meeting in Cardiff that week --- but
 you wouldn't know it, if you'd read the Welsh press!

Delegates at the transport union’s annual general
 meeting in Cardiff expressed disappointment that
 fiery rhetoric about defeating new anti-strike laws
 was not followed up with action.

The union unanimously passed a motion expressing
 concern at the TUC’s “lack of campaigning” on the
 issue and called for a “high-profile campaign.”

Leeds delegate Trevor Howard said: “Personally,
my own view is that the TUC is a waste of space
 and it needs to be reorganised.”

The Trade Union Act, which received Royal Assent
last month, imposes arbitrary thresholds on strike
 ballots & other curbs on labour movement activity.

RMT general secretary Mick Cash said: “It’s
 fundamentally undemocratic when you put
these thresholds in.”

He said unions must respond to the law by ramping
 up their organising. “Whatever we do, we’ve got to
 make sure we get our members’ support,” he said.

And he praised Jeremy Corbyn’s Workplace 2020
agenda, which aims to introduce new labour rights.

 “What we need to be doing is turning the tables,”
 he added: “We’ve got to get an alternative to
this legislation --- to get us positive rights.”



!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!



RMT AGM: Labour traitors
 have ruined our moment

Cash blasts ‘self-indulgent MPs’
for sabotaging left’s moment

“Self-indulgent” Labour MPs have squandered
the left’s best moment to go on the offensive,
RMT's general secretary, Mick Cash, stressed.

He used his address to the transport union’s
annual general meeting to warn of “massive
fights ahead” amid “political and economic
 turmoil.”

He said the divisions in the Tory Party and
 shockwaves in the world of capital should
 have been an opportunity for the left to get
 its message across. But he said this had
been sabotaged by the frontbenchers
resigning and calling for Jeremy
Corbyn’s head.

He fumed: “What have they done? Self-indulgence.
They’ve created division, they created a lack of
 leadership of progressive forces.

“They’ve created a situation where, if we’re not
 careful, we’ll have a Tory government ------ and
worse, a Tory government supported by Ukip.

“We need to seize the opportunity to put forward
 an agenda to fight against austerity, against cuts
 and for workers’ rights. But that won’t happen if
our politicians in London are playing the game
 they’re playing.

“Ordinary working people are sick of the
political class and what they’re doing ---
 and yet they’re doing it again.”



_______________________________________




Putschist MPs ‘Let The
Tories Off The Hook’

Unions rally round previous Labour leader



Union reps on Labour’s ruling executive signed
a
defiant statement to show that Mr Corbyn
still has
institutional support.


The leader of Labour’s most recent affiliate Fire
Brigades Union
general secretary Matt Wrack
pointed his hoses at
the quitters, saying their
action was “co-
ordinated to cause maximum
damage” to Mr Corbyn.


“It is bizarre that some of the MPs making the
loudest
criticism of Jeremy Corbyn over the
referendum --
completely failed to convince
the electorate in
their own constituencies,”
he said.


“After the referendum, Labour should be
setting
out policies to defend jobs, public
services &
wages, as an exit from the EU
is negotiated.
Instead, some Labour MPs
are playing irresponsible
& silly games,
from their Westminster bubble.”


Unite south-east secretary Jenny Formby, one of the
 executive members behind the statement in support
 of Mr Corbyn, said it was “nonsense” to blame him
 for the result. “Now, more than ever, is a time for
loyalty and unity,” she stormed.

Communication Workers’ Union leader Dave Ward
 fired off a missive, stating Mr Corbyn “has our full
 support” as leader.

“Jeremy Corbyn is, and remains, the catalyst for
change in the Labour Party and the country,” he
said.
“Those who seek to oust him, represent
the politics
that forgot ordinary people.”


And food union BFAWU turned up the heat.
They said plotters would “only serve to let the
 Conservative government off the hook for the
 damage they've heaped upon our communities
& the crisis they've caused in pursuit of power.”


solidarity



Visit our new, interactive website


International Health Workers
for People Over Profit


want to engage with you!

We've launched a new, interactive website

Our pages are open to all who share our goals
for better social services, better working
conditions and a healthier world for everyone.

Our Solidarity Page is dedicated to promoting
causes & struggles intersecting with our own.

Our Debates page is open to discuss
and clarify the way forward.

Our Upcoming Events page will feature
timely events, anywhere in the world.

We are looking for useful information
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And, as before, all of our past newsletters
are posted in the Newsletter Archives.

We invite you to comment on our newsletter,
our articles, anything at all!


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Please limit the length of each submission to
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==================================


International Health Workers
for People Over Profit
(IHWPOP)
has joined the Boycott, Divestment
&
Sanctions Campaign against Israel.

We oppose
Israel’s repression of the
Palestinians and
support a single
state in Israel/Palestine
with equal
rights for all.



Stop the closures and cuts in Wales, Clegg !



WHERE IS MOST UK YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT?

WALES!


(WHERE IN WALES? GUESS !!!)

Youth unemployment rates in some parts of
Britain, such as the North East, have reached
the highest recorded level ever, recent data
gathered by the GMB union shows.

The GMB report says unemployment rates
 among people aged between 18-25 have
hit
record levels.


Wales is top of the unemployment
 list, with almost 23,000 claimants.
The GMT reveals that some parts of
 Wales have a jobless rate of 37%.

Paul Kenny, GMB general secretary:

"In the UK there are nearly 400,000 young
 workers aged 18-24 claiming jobseeker's
 allowance. When you add to that number
 the rest of the young people not in jobs,
but seeking work, the real number is
 more than double that figure.”

The number of young UK job seekers is
 really almost one million;- which makes
 this young generation the real victims of
the current recession in Britain.

Kenny again: “The Government is in
denial that it is deliberately creating
 unemployment.”

This is while reports say almost 150,000
 jobs are under threat across the country.


What Wales needs is AN ECONOMY

ONE THAT WILL LAST

"Regional aid" - artificially importing factories
that owe no allegiance to Wales - has failed.

Innovation means NEW ! New thinking.

Stop moaning about the past. Start building
an
economy NOW, for our youngsters.

Or else!!!


New means old, if you want to build a
genuine economy. From the ground
up, means exactly that!

Agriculture, producing smart new food
and drinks. But based on our strengths.

All the land we need is here, and if we
 look up, 80 percent of Wales' "valley"
 land is up in the air, like Penrhys!

And it's almost unused. Imagine! All that
 land from the Rhondda over to Aberdare
 and beyond.

I'm sure people with vision can see orchards
and new products... new ways of working, etc.

All it requires is a WILLINGNESS TO CHANGE.


Try and Stop US


ALL TOGETHER NOW FOR PEACE

The UK's TUC is calling on the UK government
to
end its meddling policies in the Middle East

and North Africa.

“The “war on terror” is still continuing and has
failed, after ten years, to bring the promised
peace and stability to either the Middle East
or the wider world,” the motion says...


solidarity



UK FOLLOWING US DOWN THE DRAIN

Last year’s table of 10 top EU economies
- assessing income, prices, working culture
&
public spending, put the UK in last place.



The UK now has the 4th-highest retirement
age
of any country averaging 63.1 years -
and this,
thanks to the Tories AND a
supine work-force,
is set to keep
rising
higher and higher.


Average net household income after tax, (and
remember, this "average" includes the stinking
rich) is £37,172 a year, but even after ignoring
the ridiculously high "average", this is now
much
lower than the average amount
earned in Ireland,
the Netherlands &
Denmark, where there are
less of the
obscenely rich, to distort the figures.


In Wales, we know that the "average" worker
earns far less than this: (£15,000 after tax)

Life for most in the UK is set to get even worse
- if people don't fight back - as  public services
 are to be cut more, after the next Spending
 Review ..and will lead to budget cuts of up
 to 40% in many public service departments.

France and Spain again top the quality of
 life index, as workers there have more paid
 holidays, earlier retirement, lower prices,
 longer life expectancy and, just to rub it
in...
better weather.


There are no separate figures for Wales.... why?

Could it be that knowing...  might lead to
discontent
or is it because Welsh workers,
with their vibrant
economy, as they stop
mindlessly following London... 
and build
their new economy, are now so well off,

that the English might get jealous?
Yeah, right!


The lesson is obvious. Strong unions with
gutsy
membership abound on the continent,
while UK
residents sink apathetically down
& down & down.


As Tony Blair said: we British are "special".

We think life gets better for us if we let the
bankers of London exploit the rest of the
world, and
our non-working workforce
sinks into apathy
and selfishness...

Makes you proud, doesn't it!

Does it?


EU workers unite against cuts

eaten alive cuts cuts cuts


WORKERS ACROSS EUROPE
UNITE & FIGHT TO STOP CUTS
PEACE - NOT WAR AND LOOTING !

Workers from across Europe took part in a major
demonstration in Brussels --- to demand that
austerity measures be dropped in favour of

an end to wars & for peaceful reconstruction.

Europeans took to the streets of Brussels to
 demonstrate against wage & pension cuts
and diminishing job opportunities.

The European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC),
one of the EU's leading unions, says that about
100,000 people from 30 countries took part, and
police estimates say 20,000.

“Cutting in a recession's crazy and we must
fight it,” AFP quotes the ETUC's general
secretary, a prominent UK union leader.


Marches also took place in Portugal, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Cyprus,
Serbia, Romania, Poland, Ireland and France.

The rallies coincided with a general strike in
Spain where the government froze pensions
and cut the salaries of government workers.

“This is the worst economic crisis in the post-
war history of Western Europe,” the eTUC
leader adds.


"We call for a rethink and a change - in Spain
and in Europe. We are mobilizing, and they
will
have to listen to us."


The union says European workers could be
the main victims of a financial crisis set off
by bankers and traders.

Many European governments have imposed
 reductions in wages, pensions & employment
 - to deal with the escalating economic issues.


__________________________________________________



UNIONS WELCOME OECD PLAN TO STOP TAX DODGERS

The OECD has released its long awaited Action Plan
to curb "base erosion and profit shifting" (BEPS) by
large multinational enterprises.

"The OECD Action Plan has the ambition to effectively
curb tax evasion by large multinational enterprises –
but it is a plan, and it needs effective commitments
by governments and effective implementation,”
says ITUC General Secretary Sharan Burrow.

The Action plan consists of 15 measures to strengthen
corporate income tax rules and prevent tax avoidance
through manipulating intra-group transfer pricing
between subsidiaries, and the use of empty shell
companies in low tax jurisdictions.

Tax challenges created by globalised production and
service systems, the digital economy and increasing
importance of "intangibles" – r & d, and intellectual
property – feature prominently in the OECD
Action plan.

Read the action plan here



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